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{{inor}}
To get started in [[American Indian Genealogy|American Indian Research]]  
To get started in [[American Indian Genealogy|American Indian Research]]  


[[Image:Umatilla Indian -White Bull.jpg|thumb|right]]{{Indians of North America-stub}}
[[Image:Umatilla Indian -White Bull.jpg|thumb|right]]  


<br>
<br>  


<br>
<br>  


<br>
<br>  


<br>
<br>  


'''Ancestral Homeland:''' today is northern Oregon and southern Washington  
'''Ancestral Homeland:''' today is northern Oregon and southern Washington  


== Tribal Headquarters  ==
=== Tribal Headquarters  ===


The [[Umatilla Indian Reservation (Oregon)|Umatilla Reservation]] was established in 1855 for the [[Cayuse Indians|Cayuse]], Umatilla, and [[Walla Walla Indians|Walla Walla ]]Indians. They joined together as the [[Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Reservation|Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Reservation]] in 1949.  
The [[Umatilla Indian Reservation (Oregon)|Umatilla Reservation]] was established in 1855 for the [[Cayuse Indians|Cayuse]], Umatilla, and [[Walla Walla Indians|Walla Walla ]]Indians. They joined together as the [[Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Reservation|Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Reservation]] in 1949.  
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*Official web site of the [http://www.umatilla.nsn.us/ Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Reservation], which includes the Umatilla Indians.
*Official web site of the [http://www.umatilla.nsn.us/ Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Reservation], which includes the Umatilla Indians.


== History  ==
=== History  ===


==== Brief Timeline  ====
==== Brief Timeline  ====
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*'''1853:''' Umatilla Reservation was established near Pendleton, Oregon  
*'''1853:''' Umatilla Reservation was established near Pendleton, Oregon  
*'''1855-56:''' Yakama War  
*'''1855-56:''' Yakama War  
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/wal0694.htm 1855] June 9, at Camp Stevens with the Walla Walla, Cayuse, Etc.,
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/wal0694.htm 1855] June 9, Treaty at Camp Stevens with the Walla Walla, Cayuse, Etc.,  
*'''1870's:''' Bannock War
*'''1870's:''' Bannock War


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A good [http://www.umatilla.nsn.us/history.html history of the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Reservation] is included on the tribal web site.  
A good [http://www.umatilla.nsn.us/history.html history of the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Reservation] is included on the tribal web site.  


==== Agency ====
==== Agency ====


[[Umatilla Indian Agency (Oregon)|Umatilla Agency]]  
[[Umatilla Indian Agency (Oregon)|Umatilla Agency]]  
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==== Reservations  ====
==== Reservations  ====


Reservation a tract of land set aside for occupation and use by American Indians.
Reservation a tract of land set aside for occupation and use by American Indians.  


[[Umatilla Indian Reservation (Oregon)|Umatilla Reservation]]  
[[Umatilla Indian Reservation (Oregon)|Umatilla Reservation]]  
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[[Washington Superintendency of Indian Affairs|Washington Superintendency]]  
[[Washington Superintendency of Indian Affairs|Washington Superintendency]]  


==  ==
=== Records ===
 
The '''majority of records of individuals were those created by the agencies'''. Some records may be available to tribal members through the tribal headquarters.They were (and are) the local office of the Bureau of Indian Affairs, and were charged with maintaining records of the activities of those under their responsibility. Among these records are:<br>
 
*[[American Indian Allotment Records|Allotment records]]
*[[American Indian Annuity Rolls|Annuity rolls]]
*[[American Indian Census Rolls|Census records]]
*[[American Indian Correspondence and Reports|Correspondence]]
*[[American Indian Health Records|Health records]]
*[[American Indian Correspondence and Reports|Reports]]
*[[American Indian School Records|School census and records]]
*[[American Indian Vital Records Supplements in Census Rolls|Vital records]]


'''Correspondence and Census'''
=== Correspondence and Census ===


{| border="1" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1"
{| cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="1"
|-
|-
! scope="col" | Tribe  
! scope="col" | Tribe  
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M234 RG 75 Rolls 962  
M234 RG 75 Rolls 962  


Roll Number
Roll Number  


! scope="col" |  
! scope="col" |  
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Film  
Film  


Number
Number  


! scope="col" |  
! scope="col" |  
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M 595 RG 75 Rolls 693  
M 595 RG 75 Rolls 693  


Roll Number
Roll Number  


! scope="col" |  
! scope="col" |  
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Film  
Film  


Number
Number  


|-
|-
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| -  
| -  
| Roll 616-22  
| Roll 616-22  
| {{FHL | Films 583075-583081}}
| Films 583075-583081
|}
|}


'''Treaty'''
==== Treaty ====


*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/wal0694.htm 1855] June 9, at Camp Stevens with the Walla Walla,Cayuse, Etc.,
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/wal0694.htm 1855] June 9, at Camp Stevens with the Walla Walla,Cayuse, Etc.,


'''Vital Records'''
==== Vital Records ====


*Umatilla Agency, M595, births and deaths 1924-1932, {{FHL | Film 583080}}
*Umatilla Agency, M595, births and deaths 1924-1932, FHL | Film 583080


== Important Web Sites  ==
=== Important Web Sites  ===


*Official web site of the [http://www.umatilla.nsn.us/ Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Reservation], which includes the Umatilla Indians.  
*Official web site of the [http://www.umatilla.nsn.us/ Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Reservation], which includes the Umatilla Indians.  
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*Umatilla Tribe [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umatilla_(tribe) Wikipedia]
*Umatilla Tribe [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umatilla_(tribe) Wikipedia]


== References  ==
=== References  ===


<references />
<references />  


==== Bibliography  ====
==== Bibliography  ====
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:Volume 1 -- Not yet published  
:Volume 1 -- Not yet published  
:Volume 2 -- Indians in Contemporary Society (pub. 2008) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/234303751&referer=brief_results WorldCat 234303751]<br>
:Volume 2 -- Indians in Contemporary Society (pub. 2008) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/234303751&referer=brief_results WorldCat 234303751]<br>  
:Volume 3 -- Environment, Origins, and Population (pub. 2006) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/255572371&referer=brief_results WorldCat 255572371]<br>
:Volume 3 -- Environment, Origins, and Population (pub. 2006) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/255572371&referer=brief_results WorldCat 255572371]<br>  
:Volume 4 -- History of Indian-White Relations (pub. 1988) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/19331914&referer=brief_results WorldCat 19331914]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.4}}.<br>
:Volume 4 -- History of Indian-White Relations (pub. 1988) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/19331914&referer=brief_results WorldCat 19331914]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.4}}.<br>  
:Volume 5 -- Arctic (pub. 1984) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/299653808&referer=brief_results WorldCat 299653808]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.5}}.<br>
:Volume 5 -- Arctic (pub. 1984) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/299653808&referer=brief_results WorldCat 299653808]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.5}}.<br>  
:Volume 6 -- Subarctic (pub. 1981) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/247493742&referer=brief_results WorldCat 247493742]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.6}}.<br>
:Volume 6 -- Subarctic (pub. 1981) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/247493742&referer=brief_results WorldCat 247493742]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.6}}.<br>  
:Volume 7 -- Northwest Coast (pub. 1990) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/247493311&referer=brief_results WorldCat 247493311]<br>
:Volume 7 -- Northwest Coast (pub. 1990) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/247493311&referer=brief_results WorldCat 247493311]<br>  
:Volume 8 -- California (pub. 1978) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/13240086&referer=brief_results WorldCat 13240086]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.8}}.<br>
:Volume 8 -- California (pub. 1978) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/13240086&referer=brief_results WorldCat 13240086]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.8}}.<br>  
:Volume 9 -- Southwest (pub. 1979) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/26140053&referer=brief_results WorldCat 26140053]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.9}}.<br>
:Volume 9 -- Southwest (pub. 1979) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/26140053&referer=brief_results WorldCat 26140053]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.9}}.<br>  
:Volume 10 -- Southwest (pub. 1983) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/301504096&referer=brief_results WorldCat 301504096]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.10}}.  
:Volume 10 -- Southwest (pub. 1983) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/301504096&referer=brief_results WorldCat 301504096]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.10}}.  
:Volume 11 -- Great Basin (pub. 1986) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/256516416&referer=brief_results WorldCat 256516416]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.11}}.<br>
:Volume 11 -- Great Basin (pub. 1986) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/256516416&referer=brief_results WorldCat 256516416]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.11}}.<br>  
:Volume 12 -- Plateau (pub. 1998) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/39401371&referer=brief_results WorldCat 39401371]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.12}}.<br>
:Volume 12 -- Plateau (pub. 1998) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/39401371&referer=brief_results WorldCat 39401371]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.12}}.<br>  
:Volume 13 -- Plains, 2 vols. (pub. 2001) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/48209643&referer=brief_results WorldCat 48209643]<br>
:Volume 13 -- Plains, 2 vols. (pub. 2001) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/48209643&referer=brief_results WorldCat 48209643]<br>  
:Volume 14 -- Southeast (pub. 2004) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/254277176&referer=brief_results WorldCat 254277176]  
:Volume 14 -- Southeast (pub. 2004) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/254277176&referer=brief_results WorldCat 254277176]  
:Volume 15 -- Northwest (pub. 1978) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/256517503&referer=brief_results WorldCat 356517503]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.15}}.<br>
:Volume 15 -- Northwest (pub. 1978) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/256517503&referer=brief_results WorldCat 356517503]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.15}}.<br>  
:Volume 16 -- Not yet published  
:Volume 16 -- Not yet published  
:Volume 17 -- Languages (pub. 1996) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/43957746&referer=brief_results WorldCat 43957746]<br>
:Volume 17 -- Languages (pub. 1996) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/43957746&referer=brief_results WorldCat 43957746]<br>  
:Volume 18 -- Not yet published  
:Volume 18 -- Not yet published  
:Volume 19 -- Not yet published  
:Volume 19 -- Not yet published  
HealeyJE
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