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Umatilla Indian Agency (Oregon): Difference between revisions

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The Umatilla Agency is a currently operating agency of the [[Bureau of Indian Affairs|Bureau of Indian Affairs]]. Its supervising office is the [[Area Offices of the Bureau of Indian Affairs|Portland Area Office]].  
The Umatilla Agency is a currently operating agency of the [[Bureau of Indian Affairs|Bureau of Indian Affairs]]. Its supervising office is the [[Area Offices of the Bureau of Indian Affairs|Portland Area Office]].  


== Indian Tribes Associated With This Agency  ==
=== Indian Tribes Associated With This Agency  ===


[[Cayuse Indians|Cayuse]], [[Umatilla Indians|Umatilla]], [[Walla Walla Indians|Walla Walla]]  
[[Cayuse Indians|Cayuse]], [[Umatilla Indians|Umatilla]], [[Walla Walla Indians|Walla Walla]]  


== History  ==
=== History  ===


The Umatilla Agency was established in northeastern Oregon in 1861 to serve the Umatilla, Cayuse and Walla Walla Indians on the [[Umatilla Indian Reservation (Oregon)|Umatilla Reservation]], near Pendleton. In 1936, the Paiute Indians of Burns and others along the Columbia River were transferred to the Umatilla Agency from [[Warm Springs Indian Agency (Oregon)|Warms Springs Agency]] and [[Yakima Indian Agency (Washington)|Yakima Agency]].  
The Umatilla Agency was established in northeastern Oregon in 1861 to serve the Umatilla, Cayuse and Walla Walla Indians on the [[Umatilla Indian Reservation (Oregon)|Umatilla Reservation]], near Pendleton. In 1936, the Paiute Indians of Burns and others along the Columbia River were transferred to the Umatilla Agency from [[Warm Springs Indian Agency (Oregon)|Warms Springs Agency]] and [[Yakima Indian Agency (Washington)|Yakima Agency]].  


== Records  ==
=== Records  ===


Some of the [http://www.archives.gov/research/guide-fed-records/groups/075.html#75.19.123 textual records] of the Umatilla Agency have been transferred to the [http://www.archives.gov/pacific-alaska/seattle/index.html Pacific Alaska Regional Archives] of the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) in Seattle. Among their many administrative files are the following records which may be of particular interest to family historians:  
Some of the [http://www.archives.gov/research/guide-fed-records/groups/075.html#75.19.123 textual records] of the Umatilla Agency have been transferred to the [http://www.archives.gov/pacific-alaska/seattle/index.html Pacific Alaska Regional Archives] of the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) in Seattle. Among their many administrative files are the following records which may be of particular interest to family historians:  
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The 1900 federal census included population schedules for the Cayuse Indians living on the Umatilla Indian Reservation. The census includes the non-Indian employees of the Umatilla Agency, as well as many pages of [[Indian Population Schedules -- 1900 United States Census|Indian Population Schedules]] for the native population of the Reservation. They are recorded as District 182, Reservation Precinct, in Umatilla County, Oregon.  
The 1900 federal census included population schedules for the Cayuse Indians living on the Umatilla Indian Reservation. The census includes the non-Indian employees of the Umatilla Agency, as well as many pages of [[Indian Population Schedules -- 1900 United States Census|Indian Population Schedules]] for the native population of the Reservation. They are recorded as District 182, Reservation Precinct, in Umatilla County, Oregon.  
'''Vital Records''' from Indian Census Rolls - above
Birth and Death records 1924-1932 FHL film 583080


Microfilm copies of[[Superintendents' Annual Narrative and Statistical Reports (BIA), 1907-1938|''...Narrative and Statistical Reports...'']] for the Umatilla Agency, 1907-1938, are included in National Archives Microcopy M1011, rolls 159-160, available in the National Archives system and in the collections of the Family History Library in Salt Lake City and their family history centers (their {{FHL|479404|title-id|disp=microfilm roll numbers 1724377-1724378}}).  
Microfilm copies of[[Superintendents' Annual Narrative and Statistical Reports (BIA), 1907-1938|''...Narrative and Statistical Reports...'']] for the Umatilla Agency, 1907-1938, are included in National Archives Microcopy M1011, rolls 159-160, available in the National Archives system and in the collections of the Family History Library in Salt Lake City and their family history centers (their {{FHL|479404|title-id|disp=microfilm roll numbers 1724377-1724378}}).  


==== Records Available Through the Family History Library ====
==== Records Available Through the Family History Library ====


Umatilla Agency Records 1889-1932. FHL film: 1024205
Umatilla Agency Records 1889-1932. FHL film: 1024205  


Census Records 1886-94, 1896, 1898-1900. FHL film: 533075-583081
Census Records 1886-94, 1896, 1898-1900. FHL film: 533075-583081  


School Records 1889-1947. FHL film: 1024205-1024206
School Records 1889-1947. FHL film: 1024205-1024206  


Annuity,Census, Guardianship 1870-1934. FHL film: 1024227-1024228
Annuity,Census, Guardianship 1870-1934. FHL film: 1024227-1024228  


Probate Records, 1894 -1939. FHL film: 1024224
Probate Records, 1894 -1939. FHL film: 1024224  


Land Records 1881-1952. FHL film: 1024207-1024223, 1024225-
Land Records 1881-1952. FHL film: 1024207-1024223, 1024225-  


== References  ==
=== References  ===


*''American Indians: A Select Catalog of National Archives Microfilm Publications''. Washington DC: National Archives Trust Fund Board, National Archives and Records Administration, 1998.<br>
*''American Indians: A Select Catalog of National Archives Microfilm Publications''. Washington DC: National Archives Trust Fund Board, National Archives and Records Administration, 1998.<br>  
*Hill, Edward E. (comp.). ''Guide to Records in the National Archives of the United States Relating to American Indians''. Washington DC: National Archives and Records Service, General Services Administration, 1981.<br>
*Hill, Edward E. (comp.). ''Guide to Records in the National Archives of the United States Relating to American Indians''. Washington DC: National Archives and Records Service, General Services Administration, 1981.<br>  
*Hill, Edward E. ''The Office of Indian Affairs, 1824-1880: Historical Sketches''. New York, New York: Clearwater Publishing Company, Inc., 1974.<br>
*Hill, Edward E. ''The Office of Indian Affairs, 1824-1880: Historical Sketches''. New York, New York: Clearwater Publishing Company, Inc., 1974.<br>  
*''Historical Sketches for Jurisdictional and Subject Headings Used for the Letters Received by the Office of Indian Affairs, 1824-1880''. National Archives Microcopy T1105.  
*''Historical Sketches for Jurisdictional and Subject Headings Used for the Letters Received by the Office of Indian Affairs, 1824-1880''. National Archives Microcopy T1105.  
*''Preliminary Inventory No. 163: Records of the Bureau of Indian Affairs''. Washington DC: National Archives and Records Services. [http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~texlance/records/bia(dc)intro.htm Available online]  
*''Preliminary Inventory No. 163: Records of the Bureau of Indian Affairs''. Washington DC: National Archives and Records Services. [http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~texlance/records/bia(dc)intro.htm Available online]  
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