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=== Numbers === | === Numbers === | ||
The following list gives the cardinal (1, 2, 3, etc.) and the ordinal (1st, 2nd, 3rd, etc.) versions of each number. In actual usage, days of the month are almost never written in ordinal form. Ordinal numbers end in o or a depending on the gender of the thing described. Ordinal numbers above 31 are rarely seen in genealogical sources. | The following list gives the cardinal (1, 2, 3, etc.) and the ordinal (1st, 2nd, 3rd, etc.) versions of each number. In actual usage, days of the month are almost never written in ordinal form. Ordinal numbers end in '''''o''''' or '''''a''''' depending on the gender of the thing described. Ordinal numbers above 31 are rarely seen in genealogical sources. | ||
Numbers such as 16, 22, and 31 are compound numbers joined by '''''y''''' (and). In modern Spanish, these numbers can also be written as a single word, for example: | Numbers such as 16, 22, and 31 are compound numbers joined by '''''y''''' (and). In modern Spanish, these numbers can also be written as a single word, for example: | ||
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| dieciseis <br>veintidos <br>treintiuno | | dieciseis <br>veintidos <br>treintiuno | ||
|} | |} | ||
{| class="FCK__ShowTableBorders" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" width="70%" border="0" | {| class="FCK__ShowTableBorders" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" width="70%" border="0" | ||
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| '''Ordinal''' <br>primero (a) <br>segundo <br>tercero <br>cuarto <br>quinto <br>sexto <br>séptimo <br>octavo <br>nono, noveno <br>décimo <br>undécimo, décimoprimero <br>duodécimo, décimosegundo <br>décimotercero <br>décimocuarto <br>décimoquinto <br>décimosexto <br>décimo séptimo <br>décimoctavo <br>décimonono <br>vigésimo <br>vigésimo primero <br>vigésimo segundo <br>vigésimo tercero <br>vigésimo cuarto <br>vigésimo quinto <br>vigésimo sexto <br>vigésimo séptimo <br>vigésimo octavo <br>vigésimo nono <br>trigésimo <br>trigésimo primero <br>cuadragésimo <br>quincuagésimo <br>sexagésimo <br>septuagésimo <br>octogésimo <br>nonagésimo <br>centésimo <br>centésimo primero <br>ducentésimo <br>tricentésimo <br>cuadringéntesimo <br>quingentésimo <br>sexcentésimo <br>septingentésimo <br>octingentésimo <br>noningentésimo <br>milésimo | | '''Ordinal''' <br>primero (a) <br>segundo <br>tercero <br>cuarto <br>quinto <br>sexto <br>séptimo <br>octavo <br>nono, noveno <br>décimo <br>undécimo, décimoprimero <br>duodécimo, décimosegundo <br>décimotercero <br>décimocuarto <br>décimoquinto <br>décimosexto <br>décimo séptimo <br>décimoctavo <br>décimonono <br>vigésimo <br>vigésimo primero <br>vigésimo segundo <br>vigésimo tercero <br>vigésimo cuarto <br>vigésimo quinto <br>vigésimo sexto <br>vigésimo séptimo <br>vigésimo octavo <br>vigésimo nono <br>trigésimo <br>trigésimo primero <br>cuadragésimo <br>quincuagésimo <br>sexagésimo <br>septuagésimo <br>octogésimo <br>nonagésimo <br>centésimo <br>centésimo primero <br>ducentésimo <br>tricentésimo <br>cuadringéntesimo <br>quingentésimo <br>sexcentésimo <br>septingentésimo <br>octingentésimo <br>noningentésimo <br>milésimo | ||
|} | |} | ||
=== Dates and Time === | |||
In Spanish records, dates are usually written out. Although English uses ordinal numbers, such as ''the tenth of July'' or ''July 10th'', in Spanish the cardinal numbers are almost always used for the days of the month; for example, ''el diez de julio'' (the ten of July). The one exception is the first of the month, for which the ordinal number ''primero'' (1ero) is almost always used instead of the cardinal number ''uno'', for example: | |||
:'A los veinte y tres días de marzo del año de nuestro Señor de mil ochocientos y treinta y seis''.[On the twenty-three day of the month of March in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred thirty six.] To understand Spanish dates, use the following lists as well as the preceding "Numbers" section. | |||
==== Months ==== | |||
<br> | <br> | ||
[[Category:Word_List|Spanish]] | [[Category:Word_List|Spanish]] | ||