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The following list of American Indians who have lived in Oklahoma has been compiled from Hodge's ''Handbook of American Indians...''<ref>Hodge, Frederick Webb. ''Handbook of American Indians North of Mexico''. Washington D.C.:Smithsonian Institution, Bureau of American Ethnology, Bulletin #30 1907. [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/handbook_american_indians.htm Available online].</ref> and from Swanton's ''The Indian Tribes of North America''<ref>Swanton John R. ''The Indian Tribes of North America''. Smithsonian Institution, Bureau of American Ethnology, Bulletin #145 [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/oklahoma/index.htm Available online].</ref>. Some may simply be variant spellings for the same tribe. | The following list of American Indians who have lived in Oklahoma has been compiled from Hodge's ''Handbook of American Indians...''<ref>Hodge, Frederick Webb. ''Handbook of American Indians North of Mexico''. Washington D.C.:Smithsonian Institution, Bureau of American Ethnology, Bulletin #30 1907. [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/handbook_american_indians.htm Available online].</ref> and from Swanton's ''The Indian Tribes of North America''<ref>Swanton John R. ''The Indian Tribes of North America''. Smithsonian Institution, Bureau of American Ethnology, Bulletin #145 [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/oklahoma/index.htm Available online].</ref>. Some may simply be variant spellings for the same tribe. | ||
[http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/alabama-indians.htm Alabama], [[Apache Indians|Apache]], [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/apalachee-indians.htm Apalachee], [[Arapaho Indians|Arapaho]], [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/biloxi-tribe.htm Biloxi], [[Caddo Indians|Caddo]], [[Cherokee Indians|Cherokee]], [[Cheyenne Indians|Cheyenne]], [[Chickasaw Indians|Chickasaw]], [[Comanche Indians|Comanche]], [[Creek Indians|Creek]], [[Delaware Indians|Delaware]], [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/fox-tribe.htm Fox], [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/hitchiti-tribe.htm Hitchiti],[http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/illinois-tribe.htm Illinois], [[Iowa Tribe of Oklahoma|Iowa]], [[Iroquois Confederacy|Iroquois]], [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/jicarilla-apache-tribe.htm Jicarilla], [[Kansa Indians|Kansa]], [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/kichai-tribe.htm Kichai], [[Kickapoo Tribe of Oklahoma|Kickapoo]], [[Kiowa Indians|Kiowa]], [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/kiowa-apache-tribe.htm Kiowa-Apache], [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/koasati-tribe.htm Koasati], Lipan, [[Miami Indians|Miami]], [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/mikasuki-tribe.htm Mikasuki], [http://www.nanations.com/missouri/ Missouri], [[Modoc Indians|Modoc]], Muklasa, [[Munsee Indians|Munsee]], [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/muskogean-indians.htm Muskhogean], Muskogee, [[Natchez Indians|Natchez]], [[Nez Perce Indians|Nez Perce]], [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/okmulgee-tribe.htm Okmulgee], [[Osage Indians|Osage]], [[Oto Indians|Oto]], [[Ottawa Indians|Ottawa]]. [[Pawnee Indians|Pawnee]], [[Peoria Indians|Peoria]], [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/piankashaw-tribe.htm Piankashaw], [[Ponca Tribe|Ponca]], [[Potawatomi Indians|Potawatomi]], [[Quapaw Indians|Quapaw]], [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/sauk-tribe.htm Sauk] [[Seminole Indians|Seminole]], [[Seneca Indians|Seneca]], [[Shawnee Indians|Shawnee]], [[Tawakonie Indian Tribe, Oklahoma|Tawakonie]], [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/tawehash-tribe.htm Tawehash], [[Tonkawa Indians|Tonkawa]],[http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/waco-tribe.htm Waco], [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/wea-tribe.htm Wea], [[Wichita Indians|Wichita]], [[Wyandot Indians|Wyandot]], [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/topics/yscani-tribe/ Yscani], [[Yuchi Indians|Yuchi]] | [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/alabama-indians.htm Alabama], [[Apache Indians|Apache]], [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/apalachee-indians.htm Apalachee], [[Arapaho Indians|Arapaho]], [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/biloxi-tribe.htm Biloxi], [[Caddo Indians|Caddo]], [[Cherokee Indians|Cherokee]], [[Cheyenne Indians|Cheyenne]], [[Chickasaw Indians|Chickasaw]], [[Comanche Indians|Comanche]], [[Creek Indians|Creek]], [[Delaware Indians|Delaware]], [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/fox-tribe.htm Fox], [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/hitchiti-tribe.htm Hitchiti],[http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/illinois-tribe.htm Illinois], [[Iowa Tribe of Oklahoma|Iowa]], [[Iroquois Confederacy|Iroquois]], [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/jicarilla-apache-tribe.htm Jicarilla], [[Kansa Indians|Kansa]], [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/kichai-tribe.htm Kichai], [[Kickapoo Tribe of Oklahoma|Kickapoo]], [[Kiowa Indians|Kiowa]], [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/kiowa-apache-tribe.htm Kiowa-Apache], [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/koasati-tribe.htm Koasati], Lipan, [[Miami Indians|Miami]], [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/mikasuki-tribe.htm Mikasuki], [http://www.nanations.com/missouri/ Missouri], [[Modoc Indians|Modoc]], Muklasa, [[Munsee Indians|Munsee]], [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/muskogean-indians.htm Muskhogean], [[Muscogee_(Creek)_Nation,_Oklahoma|Muskogee]], [[Natchez Indians|Natchez]], [[Nez Perce Indians|Nez Perce]], [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/okmulgee-tribe.htm Okmulgee], [[Osage Indians|Osage]], [[Oto Indians|Oto]], [[Ottawa Indians|Ottawa]]. [[Pawnee Indians|Pawnee]], [[Peoria Indians|Peoria]], [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/piankashaw-tribe.htm Piankashaw], [[Ponca Tribe|Ponca]], [[Potawatomi Indians|Potawatomi]], [[Quapaw Indians|Quapaw]], [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/sauk-tribe.htm Sauk] [[Seminole Indians|Seminole]], [[Seneca Indians|Seneca]], [[Shawnee Indians|Shawnee]], [[Tawakonie Indian Tribe, Oklahoma|Tawakonie]], [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/tawehash-tribe.htm Tawehash], [[Tonkawa Indians|Tonkawa]],[http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/waco-tribe.htm Waco], [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/wea-tribe.htm Wea], [[Wichita Indians|Wichita]], [[Wyandot Indians|Wyandot]], [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/topics/yscani-tribe/ Yscani], [[Yuchi Indians|Yuchi]] | ||
Oto-Missouri, Seneca-Cayuga, Cheyenne-Arapaho, Citizen Potawatomi, Eastern Shawnee, Fort Sill Indians, Kiowa-Chiricahua Bands | Oto-Missouri, Seneca-Cayuga, Cheyenne-Arapaho, Citizen Potawatomi, Eastern Shawnee, Fort Sill Indians, Kiowa-Chiricahua Bands | ||
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*Eucheee Indian School lists, 1940-1947. FHL film: 1205529 item 14 | *Eucheee Indian School lists, 1940-1947. FHL film: 1205529 item 14 | ||
*Eufaula Indian School enrollment lists, 1942-1944, 1949-1950. FHL film: 1205529 item 15-16 | *Eufaula Indian School enrollment lists, 1942-1944, 1949-1950. FHL film: 1205529 item 15-16 | ||
*Jones Academy 1926-1952, FHL film: 1205530 items 3-5 | *Jones Academy 1926-1952, FHL film: 1205530 items 3-5 | ||
*Seneca Indian School. 1943-1950. FHL film: 1205530 items 7-8 | *Seneca Indian School. 1943-1950. FHL film: 1205530 items 7-8 | ||
*Sequoyah Indian School 1910-1950. FHL film: 1205530 items 9-11, and 1205531, and 1205299 item 4 | *Sequoyah Indian School 1910-1950. FHL film: 1205530 items 9-11, and 1205531, and 1205299 item 4 | ||
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The following list of Indian Schools in Oklahoma has been compiled from Hill's ''Office of Indian Affairs...''<ref>Hill, Edward E. ''The Office of Indian Affairs, 1824-1880: Historical Sketches'', Clearwater Publishing Co., Inc. 1974. (Family History Library {{FHL|247426|title-id|disp=book 970.1 H551o}}.)</ref>, Hill's ''Guide to Records in the National Archives Relating to American Indians''<ref>Hill, Edward E. (comp.). ''Guide to Records in the National Archives of the United States Relating to American Indians''. Washington DC: National Archives and Records Service, General Services Administration, 1981. (FHL {{FHL|207428|title-id|disp=book 970.1 H551g}}.)</ref>, and others. | The following list of Indian Schools in Oklahoma has been compiled from Hill's ''Office of Indian Affairs...''<ref>Hill, Edward E. ''The Office of Indian Affairs, 1824-1880: Historical Sketches'', Clearwater Publishing Co., Inc. 1974. (Family History Library {{FHL|247426|title-id|disp=book 970.1 H551o}}.)</ref>, Hill's ''Guide to Records in the National Archives Relating to American Indians''<ref>Hill, Edward E. (comp.). ''Guide to Records in the National Archives of the United States Relating to American Indians''. Washington DC: National Archives and Records Service, General Services Administration, 1981. (FHL {{FHL|207428|title-id|disp=book 970.1 H551g}}.)</ref>, and others. | ||
*Absentee Shawnee Boarding School 1893-1897 ([[ | *Absentee Shawnee Boarding School 1893-1897 ([[Oklahoma Historical Society|Oklahoma Historical Society]]) | ||
*Bacone College 1916-1932 (Oklahoma Historical Society) | *Bacone College 1916-1932 (Oklahoma Historical Society) | ||
*Bacone College 1929-1932 under the Five Civilized Tribes Agency (National Archives at Fort Worth) | *Bacone College 1929-1932 under the Five Civilized Tribes Agency (National Archives at Fort Worth) | ||
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*[[Kaw Indian School (Oklahoma)|Kaw School]] | *[[Kaw Indian School (Oklahoma)|Kaw School]] | ||
*[[Mekusukey Academy (Oklahoma)|Mekusukey Academy]] | *[[Mekusukey Academy (Oklahoma)|Mekusukey Academy]] | ||
*Miami Day School 1874-1890 under the [[ | *Miami Day School 1874-1890 under the [[Quapaw Indian Agency (Oklahoma)|Quapaw Agency]] (Oklahoma Historical Society) | ||
*Modoc Day School 1875-1901 under the Quapaw Agency ([[ | *Modoc Day School 1875-1901 under the Quapaw Agency ([[Oklahoma Historical Society|Oklahoma Hisotrical Society]]) | ||
*[[Nuyaka Indian School (Oklahoma)|Nuyaka School]] | *[[Nuyaka Indian School (Oklahoma)|Nuyaka School]] | ||
*[[Osage Boarding School (Oklahoma)|Osage Boarding School]] | *[[Osage Boarding School (Oklahoma)|Osage Boarding School]] | ||
*[[Otoe Indian School (Oklahoma)|Otoe School]] <br> | *[[Otoe Indian School (Oklahoma)|Otoe School]] <br> | ||
*[[Pawnee Boarding School (Oklahoma)|Pawnee Boarding School]] | *[[Pawnee Boarding School (Oklahoma)|Pawnee Boarding School]] | ||
*Peoria Day School 1872-1896 under the [[ | *Peoria Day School 1872-1896 under the [[Quapaw Indian Agency (Oklahoma)|Quapaw Agency ]](Oklahoma Historical Society) | ||
*[[Ponca Indian School (Oklahoma)|Ponca School]] (transferred to Pawnee) | *[[Ponca Indian School (Oklahoma)|Ponca School]] (transferred to Pawnee) | ||
*Wuapaw Boarding School 1872-1899 under the Quapaw Agency ([[ | *Wuapaw Boarding School 1872-1899 under the Quapaw Agency ([[Oklahoma Historical Society|Oklahoma Historical Society]]) | ||
*[[Red Moon School (Oklahoma)|Red Moon School]] | *[[Red Moon School (Oklahoma)|Red Moon School]] | ||
*[[Riverside Indian School (Oklahoma)|Riverside School]] | *[[Riverside Indian School (Oklahoma)|Riverside School]] | ||
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*Shawnee Boarding School 1860-1932 and 1923-1961 Oklahoma Historical Society and National Archives at Fort Worth | *Shawnee Boarding School 1860-1932 and 1923-1961 Oklahoma Historical Society and National Archives at Fort Worth | ||
*Sequoyah Orphan Training School -- see Sequoyah Boarding School | *Sequoyah Orphan Training School -- see Sequoyah Boarding School | ||
*Student of the States 1877-1901 [[ | *Student of the States 1877-1901 [[Oklahoma Historical Society|Oklahoma Historical Society]] | ||
*Sulphur Springs School 1896-1898 Oklahoma Historical Society | *Sulphur Springs School 1896-1898 Oklahoma Historical Society | ||
*[[Tulahassee Indian Orphan Boarding School (Oklahoma)|Tulahassee Orphan Boarding School]] | *[[Tulahassee Indian Orphan Boarding School (Oklahoma)|Tulahassee Orphan Boarding School]] | ||
*Tuskahoma Institute 1923-1926 under the [[ | *Tuskahoma Institute 1923-1926 under the [[Five Civilized Tribes Indian Agency (Oklahoma)|FIve Civilized Tribes Agency]] (Oklahoma Historical Society) | ||
*[[Tuskahoma Indian Female Academy (Oklahoma)|Tuskahoma Female Academy]] | *[[Tuskahoma Indian Female Academy (Oklahoma)|Tuskahoma Female Academy]] | ||
*[[Wheelock Academy (Oklahoma)|Wheelock Academy]] | *[[Wheelock Academy (Oklahoma)|Wheelock Academy]] | ||
*White's Institute 1886--1901 Oklahoma Historical Society | *White's Institute 1886--1901 Oklahoma Historical Society | ||
*Yellow Springs School 1896-1905 [[ | *Yellow Springs School 1896-1905 [[Oklahoma Historical Society|Oklahoma Historical Society]] | ||
==== Indian Health Facilities ==== | ==== Indian Health Facilities ==== | ||
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{{Main|Dawes Commission Enrollment Records}} | {{Main|Dawes Commission Enrollment Records}} | ||
The Dawes “Commission to the Five Civilized Tribes” ([[ | The Dawes “Commission to the Five Civilized Tribes” ([[Cherokee Indians|Cherokee]], [[Chickasaw Indians|Chickasaw]], [[Choctaw Indians|Choctaw]], [[Creek Indians|Creek]] and [[Seminole Indians|Seminole]]) was established in 1898 to enroll individuals as citizens of one of the five tribes. When the governments of the Five Civilized Tribes were dissolved in 1908, the U.S. Government granted parcels of their land to qualified native individuals. | ||
Many white persons had married Native Americans, and thus were eligible for land. The enrollment records of the Dawes Commission were used to determine eligibility for land. | Many white persons had married Native Americans, and thus were eligible for land. The enrollment records of the Dawes Commission were used to determine eligibility for land. | ||