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Oklahoma Indigenous Peoples: Difference between revisions
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*Sequoyah Indian School 1910-1950. FHL film: 1205530 items 9-11, and 1205531, and 1205299 item 4 | *Sequoyah Indian School 1910-1950. FHL film: 1205530 items 9-11, and 1205531, and 1205299 item 4 | ||
==== Orphanage ==== | ==== Orphanage ==== | ||
The Goodland Indian Orphange. By Sammy D. Hogue. {{FHL| 756848|item|disp=FHL book 970.1 H874r Vol. 1 and 2}} [http://www.worldcat.org/title/goodland-indian-orphanage-a-story-of-christian-missions/oclc/866713044 Worldcat] | The Goodland Indian Orphange. By Sammy D. Hogue. {{FHL| 756848|item|disp=FHL book 970.1 H874r Vol. 1 and 2}} [http://www.worldcat.org/title/goodland-indian-orphanage-a-story-of-christian-missions/oclc/866713044 Worldcat] | ||
==== Indian Schools ==== | ==== Indian Schools ==== | ||
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The following list of Indian Schools in Oklahoma has been compiled from Hill's ''Office of Indian Affairs...''<ref>Hill, Edward E. ''The Office of Indian Affairs, 1824-1880: Historical Sketches'', Clearwater Publishing Co., Inc. 1974. (Family History Library {{FHL|247426|title-id|disp=book 970.1 H551o}}.)</ref>, Hill's ''Guide to Records in the National Archives Relating to American Indians''<ref>Hill, Edward E. (comp.). ''Guide to Records in the National Archives of the United States Relating to American Indians''. Washington DC: National Archives and Records Service, General Services Administration, 1981. (FHL {{FHL|207428|title-id|disp=book 970.1 H551g}}.)</ref>, and others. | The following list of Indian Schools in Oklahoma has been compiled from Hill's ''Office of Indian Affairs...''<ref>Hill, Edward E. ''The Office of Indian Affairs, 1824-1880: Historical Sketches'', Clearwater Publishing Co., Inc. 1974. (Family History Library {{FHL|247426|title-id|disp=book 970.1 H551o}}.)</ref>, Hill's ''Guide to Records in the National Archives Relating to American Indians''<ref>Hill, Edward E. (comp.). ''Guide to Records in the National Archives of the United States Relating to American Indians''. Washington DC: National Archives and Records Service, General Services Administration, 1981. (FHL {{FHL|207428|title-id|disp=book 970.1 H551g}}.)</ref>, and others. | ||
*Absentee Shawnee Boarding School 1893-1897 (Oklahoma Historical Society) | *Absentee Shawnee Boarding School 1893-1897 ([[Oklahoma_Historical_Society|Oklahoma Historical Society]]) | ||
*Bacone College 1916-1932 (Oklahoma Historical Society) | *Bacone College 1916-1932 (Oklahoma Historical Society) | ||
*Bacone College 1929-1932 under the Five Civilized Tribes Agency (National Archives at Fort Worth) | *Bacone College 1929-1932 under the Five Civilized Tribes Agency (National Archives at Fort Worth) | ||
*[[Armstrong Academy (Oklahoma)|Armstrong Academy]] | *[[Armstrong Academy (Oklahoma)|Armstrong Academy]] | ||
*[[Bloomfield Indian Seminary (Oklahoma)|Bloomfield Seminary]] (Bloomfield Academy also known as Carter Seminary) 1914-1929) <br> | *[[Bloomfield Indian Seminary (Oklahoma)|Bloomfield Seminary]] (Bloomfield Academy also known as Carter Seminary) 1914-1929) <br> | ||
*[[Cantonment School (Oklahoma)|Cantonment School]] | *[[Cantonment School (Oklahoma)|Cantonment School]] | ||
*[[Carter Seminary (Oklahoma)|Carter Seminary]] | *[[Carter Seminary (Oklahoma)|Carter Seminary]] | ||
*[[Cherokee Orphan Training School (Oklahoma)|Cherokee Orphan Training School]] <br> | *[[Cherokee Orphan Training School (Oklahoma)|Cherokee Orphan Training School]] <br> | ||
*[[Cheyenne and Arapaho Indian School (Oklahoma)|Cheyenne and Arapaho School]] | *[[Cheyenne and Arapaho Indian School (Oklahoma)|Cheyenne and Arapaho School]] | ||
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*[[Concho School (Oklahoma)|Concho School]] | *[[Concho School (Oklahoma)|Concho School]] | ||
*Dwight Mission 1935-1948 | *Dwight Mission 1935-1948 | ||
*El Meta Bond College 1910-1920 | *El Meta Bond College 1910-1920 | ||
*[[Euchee Indian School (Oklahoma)|Euchee Boarding School]] (Family History Library has some rec) | *[[Euchee Indian School (Oklahoma)|Euchee Boarding School]] (Family History Library has some rec) | ||
*[[Eufaula Indian Boarding School (Oklahoma)|Eufaula Boarding School]] | *[[Eufaula Indian Boarding School (Oklahoma)|Eufaula Boarding School]] | ||
*[[Eufaula Dormitory (Oklahoma)|Eufaula Dormitory]] | *[[Eufaula Dormitory (Oklahoma)|Eufaula Dormitory]] | ||
*[[Fort Sill Indian School (Oklahoma)|Fort Sill School]] | *[[Fort Sill Indian School (Oklahoma)|Fort Sill School]] | ||
*Genoa Indian School 1901-1932 (Oklahoma Historical Society) | *Genoa Indian School 1901-1932 (Oklahoma Historical Society) | ||
*[[Jones Academy|Jones Academy]] <br> | *[[Jones Academy|Jones Academy]] <br> | ||
*Jones Male Academy 1922-1952 ( | *Jones Male Academy 1922-1952 (National Archives at Fort Worth) | ||
*[[Kaw Indian School (Oklahoma)|Kaw School]] | *[[Kaw Indian School (Oklahoma)|Kaw School]] | ||
*[[Mekusukey Academy (Oklahoma)|Mekusukey Academy]] | *[[Mekusukey Academy (Oklahoma)|Mekusukey Academy]] | ||
*Miami Day School 1874-1890 under the | *Miami Day School 1874-1890 under the [[Quapaw_Indian_Agency_(Oklahoma)|Quapaw Agency]] (Oklahoma Historical Society) | ||
*Modoc Day School 1875-1901 under the Quapaw Agency (Oklahoma Hisotrical | *Modoc Day School 1875-1901 under the Quapaw Agency ([[Oklahoma_Historical_Society|Oklahoma Hisotrical Society]]) | ||
*[[Nuyaka Indian School (Oklahoma)|Nuyaka School]] | *[[Nuyaka Indian School (Oklahoma)|Nuyaka School]] | ||
*[[Osage Boarding School (Oklahoma)|Osage Boarding School]] | *[[Osage Boarding School (Oklahoma)|Osage Boarding School]] | ||
*[[Otoe Indian School (Oklahoma)|Otoe School]] <br> | *[[Otoe Indian School (Oklahoma)|Otoe School]] <br> | ||
*[[Pawnee Boarding School (Oklahoma)|Pawnee Boarding School]] | *[[Pawnee Boarding School (Oklahoma)|Pawnee Boarding School]] | ||
*Peoria Day School 1872-1896 under the Quapaw Agency ( | *Peoria Day School 1872-1896 under the [[Quapaw_Indian_Agency_(Oklahoma)|Quapaw Agency ]](Oklahoma Historical Society) | ||
*[[Ponca Indian School (Oklahoma)|Ponca School]] (transferred to Pawnee) | *[[Ponca Indian School (Oklahoma)|Ponca School]] (transferred to Pawnee) | ||
*Wuapaw Boarding School 1872-1899 under the Quapaw Agency (Oklahoma Historical Society) | *Wuapaw Boarding School 1872-1899 under the Quapaw Agency ([[Oklahoma_Historical_Society|Oklahoma Historical Society]]) | ||
*[[Red Moon School (Oklahoma)|Red Moon School]] | *[[Red Moon School (Oklahoma)|Red Moon School]] | ||
*[[Riverside Indian School (Oklahoma)|Riverside School]] | *[[Riverside Indian School (Oklahoma)|Riverside School]] | ||
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*[[Seneca Indian School (Oklahoma)|Seneca School]] | *[[Seneca Indian School (Oklahoma)|Seneca School]] | ||
*[[Sequoyah Boarding School (Oklahoma)|Sequoyah Indian High School]] | *[[Sequoyah Boarding School (Oklahoma)|Sequoyah Indian High School]] | ||
*Shawnee Boarding School 1860-1932 and 1923-1961 Oklahoma Historical Society and National Archives at Fort Worth | *Shawnee Boarding School 1860-1932 and 1923-1961 Oklahoma Historical Society and National Archives at Fort Worth | ||
*Sequoyah Orphan Training School -- see Sequoyah Boarding School | *Sequoyah Orphan Training School -- see Sequoyah Boarding School | ||
*Student of the States 1877-1901 Oklahoma Historical Society | *Student of the States 1877-1901 [[Oklahoma_Historical_Society|Oklahoma Historical Society]] | ||
*Sulphur Springs School 1896-1898 Oklahoma Historical Society | *Sulphur Springs School 1896-1898 Oklahoma Historical Society | ||
*[[Tulahassee Indian Orphan Boarding School (Oklahoma)|Tulahassee Orphan Boarding School]] | *[[Tulahassee Indian Orphan Boarding School (Oklahoma)|Tulahassee Orphan Boarding School]] | ||
*Tuskahoma Institute 1923-1926 under the FIve Civilized Tribes Agency (Oklahoma Historical Society) | *Tuskahoma Institute 1923-1926 under the [[Five_Civilized_Tribes_Indian_Agency_(Oklahoma)|FIve Civilized Tribes Agency]] (Oklahoma Historical Society) | ||
*[[Tuskahoma Indian Female Academy (Oklahoma)|Tuskahoma Female Academy]] | *[[Tuskahoma Indian Female Academy (Oklahoma)|Tuskahoma Female Academy]] | ||
*[[Wheelock Academy (Oklahoma)|Wheelock Academy]] | *[[Wheelock Academy (Oklahoma)|Wheelock Academy]] | ||
*White's Institute 1886--1901 Oklahoma Historical Society | *White's Institute 1886--1901 Oklahoma Historical Society | ||
*Yellow Springs School 1896-1905 Oklahoma Historical Society | *Yellow Springs School 1896-1905 [[Oklahoma_Historical_Society|Oklahoma Historical Society]] | ||
==== Indian Health Facilities ==== | ==== Indian Health Facilities ==== | ||
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{{Main|Dawes Commission Enrollment Records}} | {{Main|Dawes Commission Enrollment Records}} | ||
The Dawes “Commission to the Five Civilized Tribes” was established in 1898 to enroll individuals as citizens of one of the five tribes. When the governments of the Five Civilized Tribes were dissolved in 1908, the U.S. Government granted parcels of their land to qualified native individuals. | The Dawes “Commission to the Five Civilized Tribes” ([[Cherokee_Indians|Cherokee]], [[Chickasaw_Indians|Chickasaw]], [[Choctaw_Indians|Choctaw]], [[Creek_Indians|Creek]] and [[Seminole_Indians|Seminole]]) was established in 1898 to enroll individuals as citizens of one of the five tribes. When the governments of the Five Civilized Tribes were dissolved in 1908, the U.S. Government granted parcels of their land to qualified native individuals. | ||
Many white persons had married Native Americans, and thus were eligible for land. The enrollment records of the Dawes Commission were used to determine eligibility for land. | Many white persons had married Native Americans, and thus were eligible for land. The enrollment records of the Dawes Commission were used to determine eligibility for land. | ||