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Eddrachillis, Sutherland, Scotland Genealogy: Difference between revisions

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This is a guide to the history and major genealogical records of Scotland as they pertain to the parish of Eddrachillis. To learn more about how to use these records to search for your ancestors, go to the [[Scotland: Research Strategies for Locating Births, Marriages and Deaths|Scotland: Research Strategies]].  
This is a guide to the history and major genealogical records of Scotland as they pertain to the parish of Eddrachillis. To learn more about how to use these records to search for your ancestors, go to the [[Scotland: Research Strategies for Locating Births, Marriages and Deaths|Scotland: Research Strategies]].  


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= History  =
= History  =
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This account was written August 1840.  
This account was written August 1840.  


'''Source:''' ''New Statistical Account of Scotland'' for Eddrachillis, FHL book 941 B4sa, series 2, vol. 15.<br>
'''Source:''' ''New Statistical Account of Scotland'' for Eddrachillis, Family History Library book [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titlehitlist&columns=*%2C0%2C0&callno=941+B4sa 941 B4sa], series 2, vol. 15.<br>


<br>''The New Statistical Account of Scotland'' (pub. 1834-45) offers uniquely rich and detailed parish reports for the whole of Scotland, covering a vast range of topics including history, agriculture, education, trades, religion and social customs. The reports, written by the parish ministers, are available online at [http://edina.ac.uk/stat-acc-scot/ http://edina.ac.uk/stat-acc-scot/]. &nbsp;Click on ‘Browse scanned pages’ then search the parish you are interested in. Also available at the [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titlehitlist&columns=*%2C0%2C0&title=the+new+statistical+account+of+scotland&pretitle=the+new+statistical+account+of+scotland Family History Library].&nbsp;
<br>''The New Statistical Account of Scotland'' (pub. 1834-45) offers uniquely rich and detailed parish reports for the whole of Scotland, covering a vast range of topics including history, agriculture, education, trades, religion and social customs. The reports, written by the parish ministers, are available online at [http://edina.ac.uk/stat-acc-scot/ http://edina.ac.uk/stat-acc-scot/]. &nbsp;Click on ‘Browse scanned pages’ then search the parish you are interested in. Also available at the [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titlehitlist&columns=*%2C0%2C0&title=the+new+statistical+account+of+scotland&pretitle=the+new+statistical+account+of+scotland Family History Library].&nbsp;  


= Census Records<br> =
= Census Records<br> =
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A census is a count and description of the population, taken by the government, arranged by locality and by household. Read more about [[Scotland Census|census records]].  
A census is a count and description of the population, taken by the government, arranged by locality and by household. Read more about [[Scotland Census|census records]].  


Click [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titledetails&titleno=649703&disp=Census+returns+for+Eddrachillis+%28paris%20%20&columns=*,0,0 here]&nbsp;to go to the Family History Library&nbsp;Catalog&nbsp;entry&nbsp;for the census records of Eddrachillis.&nbsp; The Family History Library&nbsp;has a surname index for the [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=topicdetails&subject=775258&subject_disp=Scotland%2C+Sutherland+%2D+Census+%2D+1881+%2D+Indexes&columns=*,0,0 1881] census of the whole of the county of Sutherland.&nbsp;&nbsp;
Click [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titledetails&titleno=649703&disp=Census+returns+for+Eddrachillis+%28paris%20%20&columns=*,0,0 here]&nbsp;to go to the Family History Library&nbsp;Catalog&nbsp;entry&nbsp;for the census records of Eddrachillis.&nbsp; The Family History Library&nbsp;has a surname index for the [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=topicdetails&subject=775258&subject_disp=Scotland%2C+Sutherland+%2D+Census+%2D+1881+%2D+Indexes&columns=*,0,0 1881] census of the whole of the county of Sutherland.&nbsp;&nbsp;  


The 1901 census of Scotland is indexed on [http://www.scotlandspeople.gov.uk/ www.scotlandspeople.gov.uk.] To use it, you must register and pay a small access fee. All available censuses, 1841-1901, are indexed on this website. It may be easier for you to pay to use the website rather than access the separate indexes through the library.
The 1901 census of Scotland is indexed on [http://www.scotlandspeople.gov.uk/ www.scotlandspeople.gov.uk.] To use it, you must register and pay a small access fee. All available censuses, 1841-1901, are indexed on this website. It may be easier for you to pay to use the website rather than access the separate indexes through the library.  


= Church Records<br> =
= Church Records<br> =
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| <u>Record Type</u>  
| <u>Record Type</u>  
| <u>Years Covered</u>  
| <u>Years Covered</u>  
| <u>FHL Film Number</u>
| <u>Family Histoy Library Film Number</u>
|-
|-
| '''Births:'''  
| '''Births:'''  
| 1808-1854  
| 1808-1854  
| 0990562 Item 2
| [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=filmhitlist&columns=*%2C0%2C0&filmno=0990562 0990562] Item 2
|-
|-
| '''Marriages:'''  
| '''Marriages:'''  
| 1808-1854  
| 1808-1854  
| 0990562 Item 2
| [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=filmhitlist&columns=*%2C0%2C0&filmno=0990562 0990562 ]Item 2
|-
|-
| '''Deaths:'''  
| '''Deaths:'''  
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==== Condition of Original Registers—  ====
==== Condition of Original Registers—  ====


'''Index:''' For an index to these records, see the Scottish Church Records Index available on computers at the Family History Library and family history centers.&nbsp; The records may be indexed in the [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/search/frameset_search.asp?PAGE=igi/search_IGI.asp&clear_form=true International Genealogical Index.]<br>'''Births:''' There are only seven entries from June 1816–1820. From 1820–1854 the record is kept with reference to the various localities where the parents resided. <br>'''Marriages: '''There are only eleven entries prior to 1820.<br>'''Source:''' ''Key to the Parochial Registers of Scotland,'' by V. Ben Bloxham, pub. 1970. British Book 941 K23b.  
'''Index:''' For an index to these records, see the Scottish Church Records Index available on computers at the Family History Library and family history centers.&nbsp; The records may be indexed in the [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/search/frameset_search.asp?PAGE=igi/search_IGI.asp&clear_form=true International Genealogical Index.]<br>'''Births:''' There are only seven entries from June 1816–1820. From 1820–1854 the record is kept with reference to the various localities where the parents resided. <br>'''Marriages: '''There are only eleven entries prior to 1820.<br>'''Source:''' ''Key to the Parochial Registers of Scotland,'' by V. Ben Bloxham, pub. 1970. British Book [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titlehitlist&columns=*%2C0%2C0&callno=941+K23b 941 K23b].  


== Established Church—Kirk Session Records  ==
== Established Church—Kirk Session Records  ==
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=== Eddrachillis Free Church  ===
=== Eddrachillis Free Church  ===


'''History—'''<br>George Tulloch, minister of the parish, and all the people save four families, adhered to the Free Church in 1843. For several years they worshiped in a hollow near the seashore. Church and manse were completed at Scourie in 1846. A number seceded to the Free Presbyterians in 1893, and in 1900 a few remained outside the Union. <br>'''Membership: '''1855, 272; 1900, 17.<br>'''Source:''' ''Annals of the Free Church of Scotland, 1843–1900,'' ed. Rev. William Ewing, D.D., pub. 1914. Film #918572. More details may be given in the source, including ministers<br>'''Records—'''  
'''History—'''<br>George Tulloch, minister of the parish, and all the people save four families, adhered to the Free Church in 1843. For several years they worshiped in a hollow near the seashore. Church and manse were completed at Scourie in 1846. A number seceded to the Free Presbyterians in 1893, and in 1900 a few remained outside the Union. <br>'''Membership: '''1855, 272; 1900, 17.<br>'''Source:''' ''Annals of the Free Church of Scotland, 1843–1900,'' ed. Rev. William Ewing, D.D., pub. 1914. Film[http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=filmhitlist&columns=*%2C0%2C0&filmno=918572 #918572]. More details may be given in the source, including ministers<br>'''Records—'''  


The extent of records is unknown.  
The extent of records is unknown.  
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=== Kinlochbervie Free Church  ===
=== Kinlochbervie Free Church  ===


'''History—'''<br>A large majority of the population adhered to the Free Church in 1843, although the minister of the Parliamentary Church stayed in the Establishment. Regular supply was given. Church and manse were built in 1846. Both were renovated in 1882. A minister was settled in 1848. A small section seceded in 1892 because of the Declaratory Act. Fishermen and crofters formed the bulk of the congregation. The population tended to decrease. <br>'''Membership:''' 1855, 350; 1900, 22.<br>'''Source:'''''Annals of the Free Church of Scotland, 1843–1900, ''ed. Rev. William Ewing, D.D., pub. 1914. Film #918572. More details may be given in the source, including ministers.  
'''History—'''<br>A large majority of the population adhered to the Free Church in 1843, although the minister of the Parliamentary Church stayed in the Establishment. Regular supply was given. Church and manse were built in 1846. Both were renovated in 1882. A minister was settled in 1848. A small section seceded in 1892 because of the Declaratory Act. Fishermen and crofters formed the bulk of the congregation. The population tended to decrease. <br>'''Membership:''' 1855, 350; 1900, 22.<br>'''Source:'''''Annals of the Free Church of Scotland, 1843–1900, ''ed. Rev. William Ewing, D.D., pub. 1914. Film [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=filmhitlist&columns=*%2C0%2C0&filmno=918572 #918572]. More details may be given in the source, including ministers.  


'''Records—'''<br>No known pre–1855 records.
'''Records—'''<br>No known pre–1855 records.  


= Civil Registration<br> =
= Civil Registration<br> =


Government or civil registration of births, marriages, and deaths (also called statutory records) began on January 1, 1855 in Scotland. Each parish has a registrar's office and large cities have several. The records are created by the registrars and copies are sent to the General Register Office in Edinburgh. Annual indexes are then created for the records for the whole country.  
Government or civil registration of births, marriages, and deaths (also called statutory records) began on January 1, 1855 in Scotland. Each parish has a registrar's office and large cities have several. The records are created by the registrars and copies are sent to the General Register Office in Edinburgh. Annual indexes are then created for the records for the whole country.  
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See the article on [[Scotland Civil Registration- Vital Records|Scotland Civil Registration]] for more information and to access the records.  
See the article on [[Scotland Civil Registration- Vital Records|Scotland Civil Registration]] for more information and to access the records.  


= Probate Records<br> =
= Probate Records<br> =


Eddrachillis was under the probate jurisdiction of the Commissary Court of Caithness until 1823, and since then has been under the Sheriff's Court of Dornoch. Probate records for 1513- 1901 are indexed online at [http://www.scotlandspeople.gov.uk/ www.scotlandspeople.gov.uk.] You must register on the website but use of the index to probate records, called 'Wills &amp; Testaments,' is free. You may then purchase a copy of the document or, if the document is before 1823, it will be on microfilm at the Family History Library. To find the microfilm numbers, search in the library [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=localitysearch&columns=*,0,0 catalog] for the 'Place' of Sutherland and the subject of 'Probate records.' Then click on the link to the records of the Commissariat of Caithness.<br> <br> The library also has some post-1823 probate records for Sutherland. Look in the library [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=localitysearch&columns=*,0,0 catalog] for the 'Place' of Sutherland and the subjects of 'Probate Records' and 'Probate Records - Indexes.' <br> <br> Read more about [[Scotland Probate Records|Scotland Probate Records.]]  
Eddrachillis was under the probate jurisdiction of the Commissary Court of Caithness until 1823, and since then has been under the Sheriff's Court of Dornoch. Probate records for 1513- 1901 are indexed online at [http://www.scotlandspeople.gov.uk/ www.scotlandspeople.gov.uk.] You must register on the website but use of the index to probate records, called 'Wills &amp; Testaments,' is free. You may then purchase a copy of the document or, if the document is before 1823, it will be on microfilm at the Family History Library. To find the microfilm numbers, search in the library [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=localitysearch&columns=*,0,0 catalog] for the 'Place' of Sutherland and the subject of 'Probate records.' Then click on the link to the records of the Commissariat of Caithness.<br><br>The library also has some post-1823 probate records for Sutherland. Look in the library [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=localitysearch&columns=*,0,0 catalog] for the 'Place' of Sutherland and the subjects of 'Probate Records' and 'Probate Records - Indexes.' <br><br>Read more about [[Scotland Probate Records|Scotland Probate Records.]]  


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Return to Sutherland [[Sutherland, Scotland Parishes|parish list.]]<br> <br>
Return to Sutherland [[Sutherland, Scotland Parishes|parish list.]]<br><br>
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