Hungarian Genealogical Word List: Difference between revisions

mNo edit summary
 
(104 intermediate revisions by 22 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
Back to [[Portal:Hungary|Hungary Portal Page]]
{{HungarianWL-sidebar}}{{breadcrumb
| link1=[[Genealogical Word Lists|Genealogical Word Lists]]
| link2=
| link3=
| link4=
| link5=[[Hungarian Genealogical Word List|Hungarian Genealogical Word List]]
}}
{| style="float:left; margin-right: 15px; width:240px;"
|-
| __TOC__
|}


The [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/search/RG/frameset_rg.asp?Dest=G1&Aid=&Gid=&Lid=&Sid=&Did=&Juris1=&Event=&Year=&Gloss=&Sub=&Tab=&Entry=&Guide=WLHungarian.ASP Hungarian Genealogical Word List] shows Hungarian words and their English translations for many words that are found in documents used to research Hungarian ancestors. If the word you are looking for is not on this list, please consult a Hungarian-English dictionary. (See the "Additional Resources" section below.)  
The [[Media:WLHungarian.pdf|Hungarian Genealogical Word List]] shows Hungarian words and their English translations for many words that are found in documents used to research Hungarian ancestors. If the word you are looking for is not on this list, please consult a Hungarian-English dictionary. (See the "Additional Resources" section.)  


Hungarian is unrelated to most European languages and only remotely related to Finnish and Estonian. Hungarian was used along with Latin and German in the records of all areas of the old kingdom of Hungary before 1918. This includes present-day Hungary, Slovakia, southwestern Ukraine, western Romania, Serbia, Croatia and the easternmost part of Austria. To read Hungarian records in these languages, use the [[Latin Genealogical Word List]] and [[German_Word_List|German Genealogical Word List]]. In addition, the Hungarian language may be found in the records of Hungarian communities in the United States, Canada, and other areas settled by Hungarians.
Hungarian is unrelated to most European languages and only remotely related to Finnish and Estonian. Hungarian was used along with Latin and German in the records of all areas of the old kingdom of Hungary before 1918. This includes present-day Hungary, Slovakia, southwestern Ukraine, western Romania, Serbia, Croatia and the easternmost part of Austria. To read Hungarian records in these languages, use the [[Latin Genealogical Word List]] and [[German Word List|German Genealogical Word List]]. In addition, the Hungarian language may be found in the records of Hungarian communities in the United States, Canada, and other areas settled by Hungarians.  


==Language Characteristics==
== The Hungarian Alphabet  ==
===Variant Forms of Words===
In Hungarian, as in English, the forms of some words vary according to how they are used in a sentence. Who, whose, whom, or marry, marries, married are examples of words in English with variant forms. This word list gives most words in the standard form, but some are given in the form most commonly seen in genealogical sources.


Hungarian uses numerous word endings to express complex grammatical relationships. These suffixes can be combined to add additional meaning. For example:
Aa Áá Bb Cc CScs Dd DZdz DZSdzs Ee Éé Ff Gg GYgy Hh Ii Íí Jj Kk Ll LYly Mm Nn NYny Oo Óó Öö Őő Pp (Qq) Rr Ss SZsz Tt TYty Uu Úú Üü Űű Vv (Ww) (Xx) Yy Zz ZSzs


gyermek = child (standard form)
== Language Characteristics  ==


gyermeke = his or her child
=== Variant Forms of Words  ===


gyermekei = his or her children
In Hungarian, as in English, the forms of some words vary according to how they are used in a sentence. Who, whose, whom, or marry, marries, married are examples of words in English with variant forms. This word list gives most words in the standard form, but some are given in the form most commonly seen in genealogical sources.


gyermekeinek = of his or her children
Hungarian uses numerous word endings to express complex grammatical relationships. These suffixes can be combined to add additional meaning. For example:


As you read Hungarian records, be aware that most words vary with usage. The following table shows the various endings that can appear on Hungarian words with their meaning. Most endings have variant forms because the vowel in the ending must "harmonize" with the vowel in the root word.
gyermek = child (standard form)


===Common Grammatical Endings===
gyermeke = his or her child
Plural forms of Hungarian words usually end with-k. This may be proceeded by one of the following vowels: a, e, o, or ő. Thus könyv (book) becomes könyvek (books); nap (day) becomes napak (days); lány (daughter) becomes lányok (daughters). The suffix -i is used instead of -ek when combined with possessive suffixes.


===Possessive Endings===
gyermekei = his or her children
Possession is shown by the endings -a, -e, -ja, -je, (singular) or -nak, -nek (plural). These endings are attached to what is possessed. For example:


fi = son; János fia = son of János
gyermekeinek = of his or her children


nő = wife; János neje = wife of János
As you read Hungarian records, be aware that most words vary with usage. The following table shows the various endings that can appear on Hungarian words with their meaning. Most endings have variant forms because the vowel in the ending must "harmonize" with the vowel in the root word.


ház = house; János háznak = houses of János.
=== Common Grammatical Endings  ===


===Prepositions and Postpositions===
Plural forms of Hungarian words usually end with-k. This may be proceeded by one of the following vowels: a, e, o, or ő. Thus könyv (book) becomes könyvek (books); nap (day) becomes napok (days); lány (daughter) becomes lányok (daughters). The suffix -i is used instead of -ek when combined with possessive suffixes.  
In many cases Hungarian word order is the opposite of English word order. For example, the English phrase "according to the book" in Hungarian iskönyve szerint, "the book according to." The preposition is placed after the noun and becomes a postposition. Most Hungarian prepositions and postpositions are included in this word list. In addition, many word endings act as prepositions or postpositions.


===Common Hungarian Endings===
=== Possessive Endings ===
This table is in alphabetical order by the last letter of the ending.


{|  
Possession is shown by the endings -a, -e, -ja, -je, (singular) or -nak, -nek (plural). These endings are attached to what is possessed. For example:
 
fiú = son; János fia = son of János
 
nő = wife; János neje = wife of János
 
ház = house; János házai = houses of János.
 
=== Prepositions and Postpositions  ===
 
In many cases Hungarian word order is the opposite of English word order. For example, the English phrase "according to the book" in Hungarian könyve szerint, "the book according to." The preposition is placed after the noun and becomes a postposition. Most Hungarian prepositions and postpositions are included in this word list. In addition, many word endings act as prepositions or postpositions.
 
=== Common Hungarian Endings  ===
 
This table is in alphabetical order by the last letter of the ending.
 
{| class="FCK__ShowTableBorders"
|-
|-
| Ending
| Ending  
| Primary Meaning
| Primary Meaning  
| Root
| Root  
| With Suffix
| With Suffix
|-
|-
| -a, -e
| -a, -e  
| of, his/her
| of, his/her  
| ház (house),<br>apa (father)
| ház (house),<br>apa (father)  
| János háza (the house of János)&nbsp;<br>János apja (father of János)
| János háza (the house of János) <br>János apja (father of János)
|-
|-
| -double consonant + á, é
| -double consonant + á, é  
| into
| into  
| ország (country)
| ország (country)  
| országgá (into the country)
| országgá (into the country)
|-
|-
| -ba, -be
| -ba, -be  
| into
| into  
| város (city)
| város (city)  
| városba (into the city)
| városba (into the city)
|-
|-
| -ra, -re
| -ra, -re  
| onto
| onto  
| gyermek (child)
| gyermek (child)  
| gyermekre (onto the child)
| gyermekre (onto the child)
|-
|-
| -vá, -vé
| -vá, -vé  
| (expresses transition or change of state)
| (expresses transition or change of state)  
| víz (water)
| víz (water)  
| vízvé ([changed into] water)
| vízvé/vízzé ([changed into] water)
|-
|-
| -ig
| -ig  
| until, to
| until, to  
| dél (noon)
| dél (noon)  
| délig (before noon)
| délig (before noon)
|-
|-
| -i
| -i  
| (adjective)
| (adjective)  
| város (town)
| város (town)  
| városi lány (town girl)
| városi lány (town girl)
|-
|-
| -k, -ak, <br>-ek
| -k, -ak, <br>-ek  
| (plural)
| (plural)  
| ház (house)
| ház (house)  
| házak (houses)
| házak (houses)
|-
|-
| -nak, <br>-nek
| -nak, <br>-nek  
| (indirect object)
| (indirect object)  
| ruha (clothes)<br>gép (machine)
| ruha (clothes)<br>gép (machine)  
| ruhanak ([gave] clothes [to])<br>gépnek ([gave] the machine [to])
| ruhának ([gave] clothes [to])<br>gépnek ([gave] the machine [to])
|-
|-
| -uk, -ük
| -uk, -ük  
| of them, their
| of them, their  
| ház (house)
| ház (house)  
| házuk (their house)
| házuk (their house)
|-
|-
| -double consonant + al, el
| -double consonant + al, el  
| with
| with  
| lány férj
| lány férj  
| lánnyal (with the girl)<br>férjjel (with the husband)
| lánnyal (with the girl)<br>férjjel (with the husband)
|-
|-
| -nál, <br>-nél
| -nál, <br>-nél  
| at, by
| at, by  
| város (town)
| város (town)  
| városnál (at the town)
| városnál (at the town)
|-
|-
| -val, <br>-vel
| -val, <br>-vel  
| with
| with  
| anya (mother)
| anya (mother)  
| anyaval (with the mother)
| anyával (with the mother)
|-
|-
| -ból, <br>-ből
| -ból, <br>-ből  
| out of
| out of  
| város (town)
| város (town)  
| városból (from the town)
| városból (from the town)
|-
|-
| -ról, -ről
| -ról, -ről  
| concerning
| concerning  
| család (family)
| család (family)  
| családról (about the family)
| családról (about the family)
|-
|-
| -tól, -től
| -tól, -től  
| from
| from  
| város (town)
| város (town)  
| várostól (from the town)
| várostól (from the town)
|-
|-
| -ul, -ül
| -ul, -ül  
| -ly, as, for
| -ly, as, for  
| rossz (bad)<br>vitéz (valiant)
| rossz (bad)<br>vitéz (valiant)  
| rosszul (badly)<br>vitézül (valiantly)
| rosszul (badly)<br>vitézül (valiantly)
|-
|-
| -m, -am, -em, <br>-öm
| -m, -am, -em, <br>-öm  
| of me, my
| of me, my  
| ház (haz)
| ház (haz)  
| házam (my house)
| házam (my house)
|-
|-
| -n , -en, <br>-on, -ön
| -n , -en, <br>-on, -ön  
| on
| on  
| föld (land)
| föld (land)  
| földön (on the land)
| földön (on the land)
|-
|-
| -ban, <br>-ben
| -ban, <br>-ben  
| in
| in  
| város (town)
| város (town)  
| városban (in the town)
| városban (in the town)
|-
|-
| -kor
| -kor  
| at (hour, o'clock)
| at (hour, o'clock)  
| öt óra (5 o’clock)
| öt óra (5 o’clock)  
| öt órakor (at 5 o'clock)
| öt órakor (at 5 o'clock)
|-
|-
| -t
| -t  
| (direct object)
| (direct object)  
| város (town)
| város (town)  
| várost ([I see the] town)
| várost ([I see the] town)
|-
|-
| -t, -tt, <br>-ett, -ott, -ött
| -t, -tt, <br>-ett, -ott, -ött  
| (past tense)
| (past tense)  
| születni, született
| születni, született  
| was born
| was born
|-
|-
| -ért
| -ért  
| for
| for  
| lány, lányért
| lány, lányért  
| for the girl
| for the girl
|-
|-
| -hoz, -hez, -höz
| -hoz, -hez, -höz  
| to, towards
| to, towards  
| város, városhoz
| város, városhoz  
|  
|  
to the city
to the city  
 
|}
|}


===Alphabetical Order===
=== Alphabetical Order ===
The Hungarian alphabet is different from the English alphabet. Some letter combinations are considered as distinct letters. There are also two vowels not found in English: ö and ü.
 
The Hungarian alphabet is different from the English alphabet. Some letter combinations are considered as distinct letters. There are also two vowels not found in English: ö and ü.  
 
Hungarian dictionaries and indexes use the following alphabetical order:


Hungarian dictionaries and indexes use the following alphabetical order:
a b c cs d e f g gy h i j k l ly m n ny


a b c cs d e f g gy h i j k l ly m n ny
o p q r s sz t ty u v w x y z zs


o ö p q r s sz t ty u ü v w x y z zs
This word list follows the standard English alphabetical order. However, when working with a Hungarian dictionary or alphabetized Hungarian records, use the Hungarian alphabetical order.


This word list follows the standard English alphabetical order. However, when working with a Hungarian dictionary or alphabetized Hungarian records, use the Hungarian alphabetical order.
Vowels can include length marks (á, é, í, ó, ö, ő, ú, ü, ű) but these marks do not affect alphabetical order.  


Vowels can include length marks (á, é, í, ó, ö, ú, ) but these marks do not affect alphabetical order.
The letters q, w and x are not used in Hungarian, but may appear in some foreign words.  


The letters q, w and x are not used in Hungarian, but may appear in some foreign words.
=== Spelling and Pronunciation  ===


===Spelling and Pronunciation===
Hungarian has several letter combinations that may be unfamiliar to English speakers and some letters are pronounced differently than in English (see the examples below). Because spelling rules were not standardized in earlier centuries, spelling varies in old records.  
Hungarian has several letter combinations that may be unfamiliar to English speakers and some letters are pronounced differently than in English (see the examples below). Because spelling rules were not standardized in earlier centuries, spelling varies in old records.


'''Spelling and Pronunciation'''
'''Spelling and Pronunciation'''  


{|  
{| class="FCK__ShowTableBorders"
|-
|-
| Letter
| Letter  
| Pronounced
| Pronounced  
| Example
| Example
|-
|-
| c (cz, tz)
| c (cz, tz)  
| ts
| ts  
| hats, roots
| hats, roots
|-
|-
| cs
| cs  
| ch
| ch  
| church, chair
| church, chair
|-
|-
| gy
| gy  
| dj
| dj  
| French: adieu
| French: adieu
|-
|-
| j, ly
| j, ly  
| y
| y  
| yet, you
| yet, you
|-
|-
| ny
| ny  
| nj
| nj  
| French: cognac
| French: cognac
|-
|-
| s
| s  
| sh
| sh  
| ship, shoe
| ship, shoe
|-
|-
| sz
| sz  
| s
| s  
| see, slow
| see, slow
|-
|-
| ty
| ty  
| tj
| tj  
| similar to studio,<br>French: Étienne
| similar to studio,<br>French: Étienne
|-
|-
| zs
| zs  
| zsh
| zsh  
| measure, usual
| measure, usual
|}
|}


===Additional Resources===
== Key Words  ==
This word list includes only the words most commonly found in genealogical sources. For further help, use a Hungarian-English dictionary. Several are available at the Family History Library in the European collection. The call numbers begin with 494.511321.
 
The following dictionary is also available on microfilm for use in Family History Centers:
 
Bizonfy, Ferenc. Angol-magyar szótár; Magyarangol szótár (English-Hungarian dictionary; Hungarian-English dictionary). Cleveland, Ohio: Liberty Pub., 1956. (FHL film1045410; item 1.)
 
Additional dictionaries are listed in the subject or locality section of the Family History Library Catalog under:


HUNGARIAN LANGUAGE—DICTIONARIES
In order to find and use specific types of Hungarian records, you will need to know some key words in Hungarian. This section gives key genealogical terms in English with Hungarian translations. Words that have a hyphen (-) before or after them are root words and occur with various prefixes and suffixes (endings) in actual usage.


HUNGARY—LANGUAGE AND LANGUAGES
For example, in the first column you will find the English word marriage. In the second column you will find Hungarian words with meanings such as marry, marriage, wedding, wedlock, unite, legitimate, joined, and other words used in Hungarian records to indicate marriage.


==General Word List==
{| width="40%" class="wikitable sortable"
This general word list includes words commonly seen in genealogical sources. Numbers, months, and days of the week are listed both here and in separate sections that follow this list. Hungarian words are listed in alphabetical order.
 
In this list, optional versions of Hungarian words or variable endings (such as some plural or feminine endings), are given in parentheses. Words in parentheses in the English column clarify the definition.
 
Some Hungarian words have both a male and female form, such as:
 
polgár = male citizen
 
polgárnő = female citizen
 
The words in the following list usually show only the male form of words:
 
{|
|-
|-
| Hungarian
! English
| English
! Hungarian
|-
|-
| '''A'''
| baptism(s)
|  
| kereszteltek, keresztelés, keresztelö, elnevez, megkeresztel
|-
|-
| a, az
| birth(s)
| the
| születtek, születés, született, sz.
|-
|-
| ács
| burial(s)
| carpenter
| temet, temetés, elás, eltemetés, eltemetett, elföldelés
|-
|-
| adó
| census
| tax
| népszámlálás
|-
|-
| adoptált
| child(ren)
| adopted
| szülött, gyermek, gyerek, csecsemő
|-
|-
| ág
| death(s)
| branch, line
| halottak, elhalálozás, elhalálozott, elholt, elhunyt, halál, halva, holt, meghalt, megholt
|-
|-
| ág. = ágostai
| father
| Evangelical (Lutheran)
| apa, atya
|-
|-
| agglegény
| husband
| bachelor
| férj
|-
|-
| ágostai
| index(es)
| Evangelical (Lutheran)
| névmutató, index, névsor
|-
|-
| ágyból származó
| marriage
| legitimacy status
| házasultak, megházasodni, megházasult, esket, esketés, esküvő, férjhezmenni, <br>megnösülni, házas, házasság, összeházasult, egybekeltek
|-
|-
| agyláz
| month
| brain fever
| hó, hónap, hava
|-
|-
| ágyrajáró
| mother
| lodger
| anya
|-
|-
| agyszélhűdés
| name, given
| stroke
| név, utónév, keresztnév
|-
|-
| agyvérzés
| name, surname
| stroke, apoplexy
| családinév
|-
|-
| aki
| parent(s)
| who
| szül, szülők
|-
|-
| alacsony
| parish
| short
| paróchia, parókia
|-
|-
| aláirás
| spouse
| signature
| hitves, házastárs
|-
|-
| alapos
| wife
| thorough
| asszony, feleség, nő
|-
|-
| alatt
| year
| under, before, during
| év
|}
 
== Numbers  ==
 
In some genealogical records, numbers are spelled out. This is especially true with dates. The following list gives the cardinal (1, 2, 3) and the ordinal (1st, 2nd, 3rd) versions of each number. Days of the month are written in ordinal form:
 
{| width="20%" class="wikitable sortable"
|-
|-
| albérlő
! '''Cardinal'''
| subrenter
! '''Ordinal'''
|-
|-
| állami
| 1 egy
| civil, state
| 1st első
|-
|-
| állandó
| 2 kettő
| permanent
| 2nd második
|-
|-
| állapot
| 3 három
| status, civil status, condition
| 3rd harmadik
|-
|-
| állapota
| 4 négy
| status of
| 4th negyedik
|-
|-
| állapotos
| 5 öt
| pregnant
| 5th ötödik
|-
|-
| állás
| 6 hat
| occupation, condition
| 6th hatodik
|-
|-
| alsó
| 7 hét
| lower
| 7th hetedik
|-
|-
| alulirott
| 8 nyolc
| undersigned
| 8th nyolcadik
|-
|-
| angol
| 9 kilenc
| English
| 9th kilencedik
|-
|-
| anya
| 10 tíz
| mother
| 10th tizedik
|-
|-
| anyakönyv
| 11 tizenegy
| register of births, marriages, and deaths;church book; parishregister
| 11th tizenegyedik
|-
|-
| anyós
| 12 tizenkettő
| mother-in-law
| 12th tizenkettedik
|-
|-
| apa
| 13 tizenhárom
| father
| 13th tizenharmadik
|-
|-
| após
| 14 tizennégy
| father-in-law
| 14th tizennegyedik
|-
|-
| április
| 15 tizenöt
| April
| 15th tizenötödik
|-
|-
| árva
| 16 tizenhat
| orphan
| 16th tizenhatodik
|-
|-
| asszony
| 17 tizenhét
| married woman, wife
| 17th tizenhetedik
|-
|-
| aszkór
| 18 tizennyolc
| dehydration
| 18th tizennyolcadik
|-
|-
| asztalos
| 19 tizenkilenc
| cabinet maker
| 19th tizenkilencedik
|-
|-
| asztalos
| 20 húsz
| joiner
| 20th huszadik
|-
|-
| asztalos
| 21 huszonegy
| joiner, woodworker
| 21th huszonegyedik
|-
|-
| asztma
| 22 huszonkettő
| asthma
| 22th huszonkettedik
|-
|-
| át
| 23 huszonhárom
| through
| 23th huszonharmadik
|-
|-
| áttérés
| 24 huszonnégy
| conversion
| 24th huszonnegyedik
|-
|-
| áttértek
| 25 huszonöt
| persons converted
| 25th huszonötödik
|-
|-
| atya
| 26 huszonhat
| father
| 26th huszonhatodik
|-
|-
| augusztus
| 27 huszonhét
| August
| 27th huszonhetedik
|-
|-
| az
| 28 huszonnyolc
| the
| 28th huszonnyolcadik
|-
|-
| azelőtt
| 29 huszonkilenc
| formerly
| 29th huszonkilencedik
|-
|-
| azok
| 30 harminc
| they
| 30th harmincadik
|-
|-
| azonkívül
| 31 harmincegy
| besides, in addition to
| 31st harmincegyedik
|-
|-
| '''B'''
| 40 negyven
|  
| 40th negyvenedik
|-
|-
| bába
| 50 ötven
| midwife
| 50th ötvenedik
|-
|-
| bal
| 60 hatvan
| left (direction)
| 60th hatvanadik
|-
|-
| bányász
| 70 hetven
| miner
| 70th hetvenedik
|-
|-
| bányamíves
| 80 nyolcvan
| miner
| 80th nyolcvanadik
|-
|-
| baptista
| 90 kilencven
| Baptist
| 90th kilencvenedik
|-
|-
| barát
| 100 száz
| friend
| 100th századik
|-
|-
| barna
| 200 kétszáz
| brown
| 200th kétszázadik
|-
|-
| báró
| 300 háromszáz
| baron
| 300th háromszázadik
|-
|-
| bátya
| 1000 ezer
| elder brother
| 1000th ezredik
|}
 
== Dates  ==
 
In Hungarian records, dates are sometimes written out: július huszonötödikén Az Úrnak ezernyolcszázharminchatodik esztendejében = on the twenty-fifth of July in the year of Our Lord one thousand eight hundred thirty and six
 
To understand Hungarian dates, use the following lists as well as the preceding “Numbers” section:
 
<br>
 
{| width="70%" border="1" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="5"
|-
|-
| Bécs
| width="100%" bgcolor="#ADFF85" colspan="4" | <center>'''Hungarian Month Names''' </center>
| Vienna
|-
|-
| becsületes
| '''English'''
| honest
| '''Hungarian'''
| '''Archaic Form'''
| '''Another Archaic Form'''
|-
|-
| bejelent
| January
| declares, reports
| január
| Boldog Asszony hava
Vízöntő hava
|Télhó
|-
|-
| bejelentő
| February
| informant
| február
| Böjtelő hava
|Télutó
|-
|-
| bélgyulladás
| March
| enteritis
| március
| Böjtmás hava
|Előtavasz
|-
|-
| belül
| April
| inside
| április
| Szent György hava
|Tavaszhó
|-
|-
| béres
| May
| hired farmworker
| május
| Pünkösd hava
|Tavaszutó
|-
|-
| bérlő
| June
| renter
| június
| Szent Iván hava
|Nyárelő
|-
|-
| bérmálás
| July
| confirmation (Catholic)
| július
| Szent Jakab hava
|Nyárhó
|-
|-
| bérmálók
| August
| persons being confirmed
| augusztus
| Kis Asszony hava
|Nyárutó
|-
|-
| betegség
| September
| disease, illness
| szeptember
| Szent Mihály <br>hava
|Őszelő
|-
|-
| bevándorlás
| October
| immigration
| október
| Mindszent hava
|Őszhó
|-
|-
| bevándorló
| November
| immigrant
| november
| Szent András <br>hava
|Őszutó
|-
|-
| bibliográfia
| December
| bibliography
| december
| Karácsony hava
|Télelő
|}
 
'''Caution:''' It is important to note that in some early 1800 Hungarian records months were identified by Roman or Arabic numerals corresponding to the Latin roots in the '''names''' of the last four months of the year – September through December. It would be natural to assume that the 6th day of the X th month would be 6 October, when in fact the actual date is 6 December (with the X representing the Latin root “decem” and not the 10th month). Therefore, when you come across a date with the month represented by a numeral (either Arabic or Roman), '''very carefully check''' the context to make certain you have the correct month. Very often that number will represent a kind of short hand for the Latin root of the month’s name:
 
{| width="50%" border="1" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="5"
|-
|-
| bíró
| width="50%" bgcolor="#ADFF85" colspan="3" | <center>'''Alternate Numbering''' </center>
| judge
|-
|-
| birodalom
| September
| empire
| VII or 7
|-
|-
| bíróság
| October
| court
| VIII or 8
|-
|-
| birtokos
| November
| landowning farmer
| IX or 9
|-
|-
| bitang
| December
| vagrant, vagabond
| X or 10
|}
 
In more modern records the use of a Roman numeral will represent the number, rather than the name of the month. In that case “1999.VII.6” would represent 6 Sept 1999.
 
<br>
 
{| width="30%" border="1" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="5"
|-
|-
| bizonyítvány
| width="30%" bgcolor="#ADFF85" colspan="3" | <center>'''Days of the Week''' </center>
| certificate, document
|-
|-
| bizonyos
| English
| certain, sure
| Hugarian
|-
|-
| bizonyságok
| Sunday
| testimonies, (witnesses)
| vasárnap
|-
|-
| bizonytalan
| Monday
| uncertain
| hétfő
|-
|-
| bodnár
| Tuesday
| cooper, barrel maker
| kedd
|-
|-
| bognár
| Wednesday
| wheel maker
| szerda
|-
|-
| boldog
| Thursday
| happy
| csütörtök
|-
|-
| boltos
| Friday
| shopkeeper
| péntek
|-
|-
| borbély
| Saturday
| barber
| szombat
|}
 
== General Word List  ==
 
This general word list includes words commonly seen in genealogical sources. Numbers, months, and days of the week are listed both here and in separate sections that follow this list. Hungarian words are listed in alphabetical order.
 
In this list, optional versions of Hungarian words or variable endings (such as some plural or feminine endings), are given in parentheses. Words in parentheses in the English column clarify the definition.
 
Some Hungarian words have both a male and female form, such as:
 
polgár = male citizen
 
polgárnő = female citizen
 
The words in the following list usually show only the male form of words:
 
===A===
 
{| width="40%" class="wikitable sortable"
|-
|-
| '''C'''
! scope="col" | Hungarian
|  
! scope="col" | English
|-
|-
| cél
| a, az
| purpose
| the
|-
|-
| cigány
| ács
| gypsy
| carpenter
|-
|-
| cím
| adó
| title, address
| tax
|-
|-
| címer
| adoptált
| coat of arms
| adopted
|-
|-
| címtár
| ág
| directory
| branch, line
|-
|-
| cinterem
| ág. = ágostai
| burial ground
| Evangelical (Lutheran)
|-
|-
| cipész
|aggfonnyadás
| shoemaker
|debilitation of old age
|-
|-
| csak
|aggkór
| only, but, just
|debilitation of old age
|-
|-
| család
|aggkori végkimerülés
| family, clan
|debilitation of old age
|-
|-
| családfa
| agglegény
| pedigree, family tree
| bachelor
|-
|-
| családfő
|aggság
| head of household
|debilitation of old age
|-
|-
| családi állapota
| ágostai
| marital status of
| Evangelical (Lutheran)
|-
|-
| családikcnyv
| ágyból származó
| family book
| legitimacy status
|-
|-
| családinév
|agyburoklob
| family name, surname
|meningitis
|-
|-
| családtag
|agygerinc hártyalob
| family member
|meningitis
|-
|-
| családtörténet
|agygerinclob
| genealogy, family history
|brain and spine inflammation
|-
|-
| csecsemő
|agyhűdés
| infant
|apoplexy, stroke
|-
|-
| cseh
|agyszélhűdés
| czech
|apoplexy, stroke
|-
|-
| Csehország
| agyláz
| Bohemia
| brain fever
|-
|-
| cseléd
| ágyrajáró
| servant
| lodger
|-
|-
| cserzővarga
| agyszélhűdés
| tanner
| stroke
|-
|-
| csikós
|agytífusz
| horseherder
|cerebral typhus
|-
|-
| csizmadia
|agyi érkatasztrófa
| bootmaker
|stroke
|-
|-
| csűtörtök
|agyhártyagyulladás
| Thursday
|meningitis
|-
|-
| '''D'''
|agygerinc hártyalob
|  
|meningitis
|-
|-
| d.e. = délelőtt
|agyi infarktus
| a.m. (before noon)
|stroke
|-
|-
| d.u. = délután
|agytrombózis
| p.m. (after noon)
|stroke
|-
|-
| daganat
|agyvelőgyulladás
| tumor, swelling
|encefalitis
|-
|-
| de
| agyvérzés
| but
| stroke, apoplexy
|-
|-
| december
|agyvízkór
| December
|hydrocephalus
|-
|-
| dédnagyanya
| aki
| great grandmother
| who
|-
|-
| dédnagyapa
| alacsony
| great grandfather
| short
|-
|-
| dél
| aláírás
| south, noon
| signature
|-
|-
| délben
| alapos
| at noon
| thorough
|-
|-
| délelőtt
| alatt
| a.m. (before noon)
| under, before, during
|-
|-
| déli
| albérlő
| at noon
| subrenter
|-
|-
| délután
|álgörcs
| p.m. (after noon)
|muscle spasms from tetanus
|-
|-
| délután
| állami
| in the afternoon
| civil, state
|-
|-
| diák
| állandó
| schoolboy
| permanent
|-
|-
| dij
| állapot
| fee
| status, civil status, condition
|-
|-
| dögvész
| állapota
| plague
| status of
|-
|-
| dolgozó
| állapotos
| domb
| pregnant
|-
|-
| domb
| állás
| hill
| occupation, condition
|-
|-
| Dunántúl
|áll gürcs
| western Hungary (beyond the Danube river)
|jaw spasms
|-
|-
| '''E'''
|álmatlanság
| <br>
|insomnia
|-
|-
| e
| alsó
| this
| lower
|-
|-
| e. = esküdött
| alulírott
| they married
| undersigned
|-
|-
| édestestvér
| angol
| sibling
| English
|-
|-
| egy
| anya
| one, a
| mother
|-
|-
| egyén
| anyakönyv
| individual
| register of births, marriages, and deaths;church book; parishregister
|-
|-
| egysület
| anyós
| society
| mother-in-law
|-
|-
| egyház
| apa
| church
| father
|-
|-
| egyházkerület
| após
| diocese
| father-in-law
|-
|-
| együtt
| április
| together
| April
|-
|-
| egyúttal
|arthritisz
| at the same time
|arthritis
|-
|-
| éj
| árva
| night
| orphan
|-
|-
| éjfél
|asszkórság
| midnight
|tuberculosis
|-
|-
| éjjeli
| asszony
| at night
| married woman, wife
|-
|-
| éjszaka
|aszály
| midnight, at night
|lung atrophy
|-
|-
| ékszerész
| aszkór
| jeweler
| dehydration
|-
|-
| eladó
| asztalos
| seller
| cabinet maker
|-
|-
| elás
| asztalos
| bury
| joiner
|-
|-
| elején
| asztalos
| in the beginning of
| joiner, woodworker
|-
|-
| élet
| asztma
| life
| asthma
|-
|-
| életkor
| át
| age
| through
|-
|-
| életleírás
| áttérés
| biography
| conversion
|-
|-
| életrajz
| áttértek
| biography
| persons converted
|-
|-
| elföldelés
| atya
| burial
| father
|-
|-
| elhagyott
| augusztus
| surviving, left behind
| August
|-
|-
| elhalálozás
| az
| death
| the
|-
|-
| elhalálozott
| azelőtt
| the deceased
| formerly
|-
|-
| elholt
| azok
| the deceased
| they
|-
|-
| elhunyt
| azonkívül
| deceased
| besides, in addition to
|-
|-
| eljegyez
|Ázsiai kolera
| to betrothe
|Asiatic cholera
|-
|-
| eljegyzés
|}
| betrothal, engagement
 
{{CompactTOC8|name=Words starting with|center=no|side=yes|y=}}
 
===B===
 
{| width="40%" class="wikitable sortable"
|-
|-
| elmaradott
! scope="col" | Hungarian
| surviving
! scope="col" | English
|-
|-
| elnevez
| bába
| he names (christens)
| midwife
|-
|-
| élő
| bal
| alive, living
| left (direction)
|-
|-
| előbb
| bányász
| before
| miner
|-
|-
| előbbi
| bányamíves
| former
| miner
|-
|-
| előbbi
| baptista
| previous, preceding
| Baptist
|-
|-
| előnév
|bárányhimlő
| given name
|chickenpox
|-
|-
| előtt
| barát
| in front of, before
| friend
|-
|-
| első
| barna
| first
| brown
|-
|-
| élső
| báró
| first born,&nbsp;foremost
| baron
|-
|-
| elsőszülött
| báty
| first born, eldest
| elder brother
|-
|-
| élt
| Bécs
| lived
| Vienna
|-
|-
| eltemetés
| becsületes
| burial
| honest
|-
|-
| eltemetésihelye
| bejelent
| place of burial
| declares, reports
|-
|-
| eltemetett
| bejelentő
| buried person
| informant
|-
|-
| eltemető
|bélcsavarodás
| one who performs the burial
|intestinal torsion
|-
|-
| eltemetve
|bélfájás
| buried
|intestinal pain
|-
|-
| elvált
|bélfájdalom
| divorced
|intestinal pain
|-
|-
| ember
|bélaszály
| man, human being
|intestinal tuberculosis
|-
|-
| enekszóval
|bélgörcs
| with singing (at funerals)
|intestinal pain
|-
|-
| engedéllyel
|bélgörvény
| by consent, with permission
|intestinal tuberculosis
|-
|-
| engedély
| bélgyulladás
| consent
| enteritis
|-
|-
| epeláz
|bélhagymáz
| bile fever
|abdominal typhus
|-
|-
| Erdély
|bélhurut
| Transylvania
|enteritis
|-
|-
| erdész
|bél lob
| forester
|enteritis
|-
|-
| erdő
|bélpoklosság
| forest
|leprosy
|-
|-
| eredet
|béltűz
| origin
|anthrax
|-
|-
| erről a helyről
| belül
| of this place
| inside
|-
|-
| érvényes
|bénulás
| valid
|paralysis
|-
|-
| és
|bénulásos elmezavar
| and
|insanity
|-
|-
| esket
| béres
| marry
| hired farmworker
|-
|-
| esketés
| bérlő
| marriage ceremony
| renter
|-
|-
| eskető
| bérmálás
| one who performs the&nbsp;marriage
| confirmation (Catholic)
|-
|-
| esküdött
| bérmálók
| they married
| persons being confirmed
|-
|-
| esküvő
| betegség
| wedding
| disease, illness
|-
|-
| este
|betegség és halálnem a halotti kémlet szerint
| evening, in the evening
|cause of death (in a heading)
|-
|-
| észak
|betegség neme mellyben meghalt
| north
|cause of death (in a heading)
|-
|-
| észrevételek
|betegség v. halál oka, a halotti láttamozása szerint
| observations
|cause of death (in a heading)
|-
|-
| esztendő
|beteség vagy a halál egyéb oka
| year
|cause of death (in a heading)
|-
|-
| év
|betegség vagy a halálnak más neme
| year
|cause of death (in a heading)
|-
|-
| evangélikus
| bevándorlás
| Evangelical, Lutheran, Protestant
| immigration
|-
|-
| éve
| bevándorló
| year of
| immigrant
|-
|-
| évente
| bibliográfia
| yearly
| bibliography
|-
|-
| évfolyam
| bíró
| year volume
| judge
|-
|-
| évkönyv
| birodalom
| yearbook
| empire
|-
|-
| evszázad
| bíróság
| century
| court
|-
|-
| ez
| birtokos
| this
| landowning farmer
|-
|-
| ezelőt
| bitang
| ago
| vagrant, vagabond
|-
|-
| ezer
| bizonyítvány
| thousand
| certificate, document
|-
|-
| '''F'''
| bizonyos
| <br>
| certain, sure
|-
|-
| f. = fi, fiú, fia
| bizonyságok
| son, male, son of
| testimonies, (witnesses)
|-
|-
| falu
| bizonytalan
| village
| uncertain
|-
|-
| fasz. = faszikul
| bodnár
| group, folder
| cooper, barrel maker
|-
|-
| február
| bognár
| February
| wheel maker
|-
|-
| fehér
| boldog
| white
| happy
|-
|-
| fej
| boltos
| head
| shopkeeper
|-
|-
| fekete
| borbély
| black
| barber
|-
|-
| fél
|bőrfarkas
| half
|invasive tuberculosis
|-
|-
| felés
|bőrkiütés
| half cropper
|dermatitis
|-
|-
| feleség
|bőrküteg
| wife
|dermatitis
|-
|-
| feleséges ember
|Bright-kór
| married man
|chronic nephritis
|-
|-
| felett
|bujakór
| over, above
|syphilis
|-
|-
| felmenő ágon
|}
| ancestry, in the ascending line
 
{{CompactTOC8|name=Words starting with|center=no|side=yes|y=}}
 
===C===
{| width="40%" class="wikitable sortable"
|-
|-
| felső
! scope="col" | Hungarian
| upper
! scope="col" | English
|-
|-
| féltestvér
| cél
| half-sibling
| purpose
|-
|-
| Felvidék
| cigány
| upper Hungary
| gypsy
|-
|-
| fér. = férj, férje
| cím
| husband, husband of
| title, address
|-
|-
| férfi
| címer
| man, male
| coat of arms
|-
|-
| férj
| címtár
| husband
| directory
|-
|-
| férje
| cinterem
| husband of
| burial ground
|-
|-
| férjes
| cipész
| married woman
| shoemaker
|-
|-
| férjezett
| csak
| married woman
| only, but, just
|-
|-
| férjhezmeni
| család
| to marry, take a husband
| family, clan
|-
|-
| fi
| családfa
| boy, male
| pedigree, family tree
|-
|-
| fia
| családfő
| son, son of
| head of household
|-
|-
| fiacskája
| családi állapota
| little son of
| marital status of
|-
|-
| fiatal
| családi könyv
| young
| family book
|-
|-
| fiú
| családinév
| boy, son
| family name, surname
|-
|-
| fiútestvér
| családtag
| brother
| family member
|-
|-
| fiúunoka
| családtörténet
| grandson
| genealogy, family history
|-
|-
| fivér
| csecsemő
| brother
| infant
|-
|-
|
|csecsemősorvadás
| head, main person
|failure to thrive (infant death)
|-
|-
| foglalkozás
| cseh
| occupation
| Czech
|-
|-
| fjegyző
| Csehország
| village clerk, town clerk
| Bohemia
|-
|-
| föld
| cseléd
| land
| servant
|-
|-
| földbérlő
| cserzővarga
| tenant farmer
| tanner
|-
|-
| földbirtokos
| csikós
| land holder
| horseherder
|-
|-
| földművelő
|csipedés hasfájás
| peasant farmer
|stomach pain
|-
|-
| földműves
| csizmadia
| peasant farmer
| bootmaker
|-
|-
| folyó
|csoma, csuma
| current
|bubonic plague
|-
|-
| folyó
|csontbetegség
| river
|osteoporosis, rheumatism
|-
|-
| folyóirat
|csontfájdalom
| periodical, magazine
|osteoporosis, rheumatism
|-
|-
| folyószám
|csontszú
| entry number
|bone tuberculosis
|-
|-
| Forint
|csontritkulás
| Hungarian monetary unit
|osteoporosis, rheumatism
|-
|-
| forróláz
|csuklás
| high fever
|disease of esophagus
|-
|-
| '''G'''
| csűtörtök
|  
| Thursday
|-
|-
| g.k. = görög katolikus
|cukorvizelés, cukros hugyár
| Greek Catholic
|diabetes
|-
|-
| Gácsország
|}
| Galicia
 
{{CompactTOC8|name=Words starting with|center=no|side=yes|y=}}
 
===D===
{| width="40%" class="wikitable sortable"
|-
|-
| gazda
! scope="col" | Hungarian
| head of household, farmer, landlord
! scope="col" | English
|-
|-
| gazdasszony
| d.e. = délelőtt
| housewife, housekeeper
| a.m. (before noon)
|-
|-
| gennyedés
| d.u. = délután
| abscess
| p.m. (after noon)
|-
|-
| gépészkovács
|dagadozás
| blacksmith
|tumor, swelling
|-
|-
| gondnok
| daganat
| guardian, manager
| tumor, swelling
|-
|-
| görcs
| de
| spasms
| but
|-
|-
| görög katolikus
| december
| Greek Catholic
| December
|-
|-
| görög keleti
| dédnagyanya
| Greek Orthodox
| great grandmother
|-
|-
| gróf
| dédnagyapa
| count
| great grandfather
|-
|-
| gutaütés
| dél
| stroke
| south, noon
|-
|-
| gyakran
| délben
| often
| at noon
|-
|-
| gyalogság
| délelőtt
| infantry
| a.m. (before noon)
|-
|-
| gyám
| déli
| guardian
| at noon
|-
|-
| gyarlóság
| délután
| weakness
| p.m. (after noon)
|-
|-
| gyászjelentés
| délután
| obituary
| in the afternoon
|-
|-
| gyengeség
|derme
| feebleness, weakness
|tetanus
|-
|-
| gyerek
|dermedés
| child
|paralysis
|-
|-
| gyermek
| diák
| child
| schoolboy
|-
|-
| gyermekágyiláz
|diderláz
| childbed fever
|high fever
|-
|-
| gyermekek
|diftéria
| children
|diptheria
|-
|-
| gyomorfene
| díj
| stomach illness
| fee
|-
|-
| gyulladás
| dögvész, dögmirigy
| inflammation
| plague
|-
|-
| '''H'''
|dögvészes epemirigy
|  
|cholera
|-
|-
| ha
| dolgozó
| if
| domb
|-
|-
| hadi
| domb
| military
| hill
|-
|-
| hagymáz
| Dunántúl
| typhoid fever
| western Hungary (beyond the Danube river)
|-
|-
| hajadon
|}
| single, unmarried girl
 
{{CompactTOC8|name=Words starting with|center=no|side=yes|y=}}
 
===E===
{| width="40%" class="wikitable sortable"
|-
|-
| hajdani
! scope="col" | Hungarian
| the late, deceased
! scope="col" | English
|-
|-
| hajnali
| e
| at dawn
| this
|-
|-
| hajós
| e. = esküdött
| river sailor
| they married
|-
|-
| halál
|ebdüh
| death
|rabies
|-
|-
| halál neme
| édestestvér
| cause of death
| sibling
|-
|-
| halál oka
| egy
| cause of death
| one, a
|-
|-
| halász
| egybekeltek
| fisherman
| they married, "cleave one to another"
|-
|-
| haldoklók szentsége
| egyén
| last rites
| individual
|-
|-
| halott
| egyesület
| dead person
| society
|-
|-
| halottak
| egyház
| deaths, dead persons
| church
|-
|-
| halt meg
| egyházkerület
| died
| diocese
|-
|-
| halva
| együtt
| dead
| together
|-
|-
| halva született
| egyúttal
| stillborn
| at the same time
|-
|-
| hány
|éhhalál
| how much, how many
|starvation
|-
|-
| hányás
| éj
| vomiting
| night
|-
|-
| harmadik
| éjfél
| third
| midnight
|-
|-
| harmados
| éjjeli
| thirdcropper
| at night
|-
|-
| harminc
| éjszaka
| thirty
| midnight, at night
|-
|-
| három
|ekcéma
| three
|ezema, dermatitis
|-
|-
| hasmenés
| ékszerész
| dysentery, diarrhea
| jeweler
|-
|-
| hat
| eladó
| six
| seller
|-
|-
| határ
| elás
| border, boundary
| bury
|-
|-
| hatodik
|eléhezés
| sixth
|starvation
|-
|-
| hátrahagyott
| elején
| surviving
| in the beginning of
|-
|-
| hátramaradt
| élet
| surviving person
| life
|-
|-
| hatvan
|élet súlya
| sixty
|old age
|-
|-
| hava
| életkor
| month of
| age
|-
|-
| ház
| életleírás
| house
| biography
|-
|-
| házaló
| életrajz
| peddler, begger
| biography
|-
|-
| házas
| elföldelés
| married
| burial
|-
|-
| házasság
| elhagyott
| marriage
| surviving, left behind
|-
|-
| házasságra léptek
| elhalálozás
| to enter marriage
| death
|-
|-
| házasságtörő
| elhalálozott
| adulterer
| the deceased
|-
|-
| házastárs
| elhalt
| spouse
| the deceased
|-
|-
| házasultak
| elhunyt
| married persons, the ones getting married
| deceased
|-
|-
| háznépösszeírás
| eljegyez
| listing of residents
| to betrothe
|-
|-
| házszám
| eljegyzés
| house number
| betrothal, engagement
|-
|-
| haztartás
|elláttatott-e a végszentségekkel
| housewife
|last rites
|-
|-
| hegy
| elmaradott
| mountain
| surviving
|-
|-
| hektika
| elnevez
| tuberculosis, consumption
| he names (christens)
|-
|-
| helvét
| élő
| Reformed, Calvinist&nbsp;<br>Protestant
| alive, living
|-
|-
| helvétikus
| előbb
| Reformed, Calvinist Protestant
| before
|-
|-
| hely
| előbbi
| place
| former
|-
|-
| helybeli
| előbbi
| local, of this place
| previous, preceding
|-
|-
| helyes
| előnév
| correct
| given name
|-
|-
| helyett
| előtt
| instead of
| in front of, before
|-
|-
| helység
| első
| place, locality
| first
|-
|-
| helységnévtár
| első
| gazetteer
| first born, foremost
|-
|-
| helytörténet
| elsőszülött
| local history
| first born, eldest
|-
|-
| hentes
| élt
| butcher
| lived
|-
|-
| herceg
| eltemetés
| duke, prince
| burial
|-
|-
| hét
| eltemetési helye
| week
| place of burial
|-
|-
| hét
| eltemetett
| seven
| buried person
|-
|-
| hetedik
| eltemető
| seventh
| one who performs the burial
|-
|-
| hetek
| eltemetve
| weeks
| buried
|-
|-
| hetes
| elvált
| weeks old
| divorced
|-
|-
| hétfő
| ember
| Monday
| man, human being
|-
|-
| hetven
|emfizéma
| seventy
|emphysema
|-
|-
| hiányzik
|énekszós
| missing
|(burial) with a funeral
|-
|-
| hiba
| énekszóval
| mistake, error
| with singing (at funerals)
|-
|-
| híd
| engedéllyel
| bridge
| by consent, with permission
|-
|-
| hideglelés
| engedély
| chills
| consent
|-
|-
| hímő
|epehideg, epés hideglelés
| smallpox
|bilious fever, typhoid
|-
|-
| hímnemű
|epekórság
| male
|cholera
|-
|-
| hirdetés
| epeláz
| proclamation, banns
| bile fever
|-
|-
| hirdetve
|epemirigy
| announced
|cholera
|-
|-
| hitközség
| Erdély
| congregation
| Transylvania
|-
|-
| hitvallása
| erdész
| his/her religion
| forester
|-
|-
| hitves
| erdő
| spouse
| forest
|-
|-
| hivatal
| eredet
| office, bureau; calling, occupation
| origin
|-
|-
|
| erről a helyről
| month
| of this place
|-
|-
| hogy
|erőtlenség
| that
|atrophy, weakness, wasting away (tuberculosis)
|-
|-
| hogyan
| érvényes
| how
| valid
|-
|-
| hol
| és
| where
| and
|-
|-
| hold
| esket
| measure of land area, 0.57 hectares, 1.42 acres
| marry  (not in the meaning of "Peter marries Anna", but "the priest marries Peter and Anna")
|-
|-
| hölgy
| esketés
| lady
| marriage ceremony
|-
|-
| holnap
| eskető
| tomorrow
| one who performs the marriage
|-
|-
| holtak
|eskór
| dead persons
|epilepsy
|-
|-
| hónap
| esküdött
| month
| they married
|-
|-
| honos
| esküvő
| native
| wedding
|-
|-
| honossága
| este
| citizenship of
| evening, in the evening
|-
|-
| honpolgárság
| észak
| citizenship
| north
|-
|-
| horvát
| észrevételek
| Croatian
| observations
|-
|-
| hosszan
| esztendő
| for a long time
| year
|-
|-
| hosszú
|ételmérgezés
| long
|food poisoning
|-
|-
| hova
| év
| where
| year
|-
|-
| húga
| evangélikus
| his/her younger sister
| Evangelical, Lutheran, Protestant
|-
|-
| húsz
| éve
| twenty
| year of
|-
|-
| huszonegy
| évente
| twenty-one
| yearly
|-
|-
| huzamosan
|éves
| prolonged
|....years old
|-
|-
| '''I'''
| évfolyam
|  
| year volume
|-
|-
| id. = idősebb
| évkönyv
| sr. = senior
| yearbook
|-
|-
| idegen
| evszázad
| foreign
| century
|-
|-
| idegen
|evvér
| from elsewhere, foreign
|septicaemia
|-
|-
| idegláz
| ez
| nerve fever
| this
|-
|-
| ideiglenes
| ezelőtt
| temporary
| ago
|-
|-
| idehaza
| ezer
| here, at home
| thousand
|-
|-
| ideiglenes
|}
| temporary
 
{{CompactTOC8|name=Words starting with|center=no|side=yes|y=}}
 
===F===
{| width="40%" class="wikitable sortable"
|-
|-
| ideje
! scope="col" | Hungarian
| date of, time of
! scope="col" | English
|-
|-
| idétlen szülés
| f. = fi, fiú, fia
| birth defect
| son, male, son of
|-
|-
| idevaló
| falu
| local, of the same place
| village
|-
|-
| idevalósi
| fasz. = faszikul
| local person
| group, folder
|-
|-
| idő
| február
| time
| February
|-
|-
| időelőtti születés
| fehér
| premature birth
| white
|-
|-
| idősb. = idősebb
| fej
| senior
| head
|-
|-
| idősebb
|fejfájás
| senior
|cephalalgia
|-
|-
| ifj. = ifjabb
|fekélyesedés
| jr., junior
|gangrene
|-
|-
| ifjabb
| fekete
| junior
| black
|-
|-
| ifjú
|fekete halál
| young, young man, adolescent
|bubonic plague
|-
|-
| igazolás
|fekete himlő
| certificate
|black pox, smallpox
|-
|-
| igazolvány
|fekete sárgaság
| certificate
|black jaundice
|-
|-
| igen
| fél
| yes
| half
|-
|-
| ikrek
| felés
| twins
| half cropper
|-
|-
| -inas
| feleség
| apprentice-
| wife
|-
|-
| ipa
| feleséges ember
| father-in-law
| married man
|-
|-
| iparos-tanuló
| felett
| apprentice
| over, above
|-
|-
| írás
| felmenő ágon
| writing
| ancestry, in the ascending line
|-
|-
| iratok
| felső
| documents, records
| upper
|-
|-
| irodalom
| féltestvér
| literature
| half-sibling
|-
|-
| írni
| Felvidék
| to write
| upper Hungary
|-
|-
| irnok
|fene
| clerk, scribe
|cancer
|-
|-
| is
|feneseb, fenesedés
| also
|ulceration
|-
|-
| iskola
| fér. = férj, férje
| school
| husband, husband of
|-
|-
| ismeretlen
| férfi
| unknown
| man, male
|-
|-
| ismét
| férj
| again
| husband
|-
|-
| itt
| férje
| here
| husband of
|-
|-
| itteni
| férjes
| of this place
| married woman
|-
|-
| íz
| férjezett
| generation
| married woman
|-
|-
| izr. = izraelita
| férjhez menni
| Jewish
| to marry, take a husband
|-
|-
| izraelita
| fi., finemü
| Jewish
| boy, male
|-
|-
| '''J'''
| fia
|  
| son, son of
|-
|-
| jámbor
| fiacskája
| meek
| little son of
|-
|-
| január
| fiatal
| January
| young
|-
|-
| járás
| fiú
| district
| boy, son
|-
|-
| jegyes
| fiútestvér
| betrothed, engaged
| brother
|-
|-
| jegyváltás
| fiúunoka
| betrothal, engagement
| grandson
|-
|-
| jegyzék
| fivér
| register, notes, remarks
| brother
|-
|-
| jegyző
|fjegyző
| notary, scribe, town clerk
|village clerk, town clerk
|-
|-
| jelenlét
|flekktífusz
| presence
|typhus
|-
|-
| jelenlétemben
|
| in my presence
| head, main person
|-
|-
| jelleg
|fogköszvény
| characteristic, quality
|toothache
|-
|-
|
| foglalkozás
| good
| occupation
|-
|-
| jobb
|fojtókeh
| right (direction), better
|asthma
|-
|-
| jobbágy
| föld
| bondsman, serf
| land
|-
|-
| jószág
| földbérlő
| estate, property, animal
| tenant farmer
|-
|-
| jövő
| földbirtokos
| next
| land holder
|-
|-
| juhász
| földművelő
| shepherd
| peasant farmer
|-
|-
| július
| földműves
| July
| peasant farmer
|-
|-
| június
| folyó
| June
| current
|-
|-
| '''K'''
| folyó
|  
| river
|-
|-
| k.a. = kereszt apa/anya
| folyóirat
| godfather, godmother
| periodical, magazine
|-
|-
| kádár
| folyószám
| cooper, barrel maker
| entry number
|-
|-
| kanász
| Forint
| swineherd
| Hungarian monetary unit (HUF)
|-
|-
| kanyaró
|forró hideg
| measles
|malaria
|-
|-
| karácsony
|forró ínláz
| Christmas
|typhus
|-
|-
| kastély
| forróláz, forróbetegség
| castle
| high fever
|-
|-
| kataszter
|forró nyavalya
| property tax roll
|malaria
|-
|-
| katólikus
|foszformérgezés
| Catholic
|phosphorous poisoning
|-
|-
| katona
|francia betsegség, franc
| soldier
|syphilis
|-
|-
| katonai
|frász
| military
|convulsions
|-
|-
| kb. = körölbelül
|fülköszvény
| about, approximately
|earache
|-
|-
| kedd
|fulladás
| Tuesday
|pulmonary embolism
|-
|-
| kék
|}
| blue
 
{{CompactTOC8|name=Words starting with|center=no|side=yes|y=}}
 
===G===
{| width="40%" class="wikitable sortable"
|-
|-
| kelés
! scope="col" | Hungarian
| boils
! scope="col" | English
|-
|-
| kelet
| g.k. = görög katolikus
| east
| Greek Catholic
|-
|-
| keleti görög
| Gácsország
| eastern orthodox
| Galicia
|-
|-
| kelevény
| gazda
| boils, carbuncles
| head of household, farmer, landlord
|-
|-
| kelmefestő
| gazdasszony
| dyer
| housewife, housekeeper
|-
|-
| keltje
|gégelob
| date of
|diptheria
|-
|-
| kereset-módja
| gennyedés
| how employed
| abscess
|-
|-
| kereskedő
|gennyvizelés
| merchant
|pyuria
|-
|-
| keresztanya
|gennyes vizelet
| godmother
|pyuria
|-
|-
| keresztapa
|genyvér
| godfather
|septicaemia
|-
|-
| keresztel
| gépészkovács
| he christens, baptizes
| blacksmith
|-
|-
| keresztelendő
|gerinc-sorvadás
| person being christened
|spinal atrophy
|-
|-
| keresztelés
|gilisztakór, gilisztasorv
| baptism, christening
|intestinal worms
|-
|-
| keresztelő
| gondnok
| baptism, christening
| guardian, manager
|-
|-
| keresztelő
| görcs
| one who performs the baptism
| spasms
|-
|-
| keresztelt
| görög katolikus
| baptized
| Greek Catholic
|-
|-
| keresztnév
| görög keleti
| christening name
| Greek Orthodox
|-
|-
| keresztszülő
|görvély, görvélykór, görvény
| godparent
|tuberculosis in lymph nodes
|-
|-
| keresztül
| gróf
| through
| count
|-
|-
| kertész
|guga, gugahalál
| gardener
|bubonic plague
|-
|-
| kerület
|gümőkór
| district
|tuberculosis
|-
|-
| két
|gümős agyhártyagyulladás
| two
|tuberous meningitis
|-
|-
| kettő
|gümőkóros agyburoklob
| two
|tuberous meningitis
|-
|-
| kettős gyermek
| gutaütés
| twins
| stroke
|-
|-
| ki
| gyakran
| who
| often
|-
|-
| kicsi
| gyalogság
| little
| infantry
|-
|-
| kié
| gyám
| whose
| guardian
|-
|-
| kihirdetés
| gyarlóság
| public banns, proclamation
| weakness
|-
|-
| kilenc
| gyászjelentés
| nine
| obituary
|-
|-
| kilencedik
| gyengeség
| ninth
| feebleness, weakness
|-
|-
| kilencven
| gyerek
| ninety
| child
|-
|-
| kilométer
| gyermek
| kilometer
| child
|-
|-
| kinek
| gyermekágyi láz
| to whom
| childbed fever
|-
|-
| király
|gyermekaszály
| king
|tuberculosis
|-
|-
| királyi
| gyermekek
| royal
| children
|-
|-
| királynő
|gyermekszűlés
| queen
|childbirth (cause of death)
|-
|-
| királyság
| gyomorfene
| kingdom
| stomach illness
|-
|-
| kis
|gyomorhurut
| little, small
|gastritis
|-
|-
| kisasszony
|gyomorrágás
| unmarried woman, Miss
|stomach cramps
|-
|-
| kisfia
|gyomorüszkösödés
| little son of
|peptic ulcer
|-
|-
| kisházas
|gyújtó(k)vány hideg
| small householder
|malaria
|-
|-
| kiskorú
|gyűlés, gyülevény
| below legal age
|boils
|-
|-
| kislánya
| gyulladás
| little daughter of
| inflammation
|-
|-
| kivándorlás
|}
| emigration
 
{{CompactTOC8|name=Words starting with|center=no|side=yes|y=}}
 
===H===
{| width="40%" class="wikitable sortable"
|-
|-
| kivándorló
! scope="col" | Hungarian
| emigrant
! scope="col" | English
|-
|-
| kivonat
| ha
| extract
| if
|-
|-
| kocsis
| hadi
| coachman
| military
|-
|-
| kocsmáros
| hagymáz,  idegláz
| innkeeper, tavernkeeper
| typhoid fever
|-
|-
| kfaragó
| hajadon
| stone mason
| single, unmarried girl
|-
|-
| köhögés
| hajdani
| coughing
| the late, deceased
|-
|-
| koldus
| hajnali
| beggar
| at dawn
|-
|-
| köleshimlő
| hajós
| pox
| river sailor
|-
|-
| koma
| halál
| godfather, witness
| death
|-
|-
| kőműves
| halál neme
| mason, bricklayer
| cause of death
|-
|-
| konfirmáció
| halál oka, halállának oka
| confirmation
| cause of death
|-
|-
| konfirmáltak
| halász
| persons being confirmed
| fisherman
|-
|-
| könyv
| haldoklók szentsége
| book
| last rites
|-
|-
| könyvészet
| halott
| bibliography
| dead person
|-
|-
| könyvtár
| halottak
| library
| deaths, dead persons
|-
|-
| kor
| halt meg
| age
| died
|-
|-
| kór
| halva
| disease, sickness
| dead
|-
|-
| koraszülés
| halva született
| premature birth
| stillborn
|-
|-
| körül
| hány
| around
| how much, how many
|-
|-
| körülbelül
| hányás
| about, approximately
| vomiting
|-
|-
| körülmetél
|hányszékelés
| he circumcizes
|cholera
|-
|-
| körülmetélés
| harmadik
| circumcision
| third
|-
|-
| kötet
| harmados
| volume, book
| thirdcropper
|-
|-
| kovács
| harminc
| smith
| thirty
|-
|-
| következő
| három
| next, the following
| three
|-
|-
| következtében
|hascsikarás
| in consequence of
|abdominal cramps
|-
|-
| közepén
|hasgörcs
| in the middle of
|abdominal cramps
|-
|-
| közjegyző
|hasi hagymáz
| notary
|typhoid
|-
|-
| közönséges
| hasmenés, has sikulása
| general, unspecified, common
| dysentery, diarrhea
|-
|-
| között
|hasnyálmirigy gyulladás
| between
|pancreatitis
|-
|-
| közrendő
|hasrágás
| common
|abdominal pain
|-
|-
| község
| hat
| town, community
| six
|-
|-
| közül
| határ
| of, from, one of, out of
| border, boundary
|-
|-
| külföldi
| hatodik
| foreigner
| sixth
|-
|-
| kutatás
| hátrahagyott
| research
| surviving
|-
|-
| '''L'''
| hátramaradt
|  
| surviving person
|-
|-
| l. = lány
| hatvan
| daughter, female
| sixty
|-
|-
| l. = lásd
| hava
| see
| month of
|-
|-
| lajstrom
| ház
| register, list
| house
|-
|-
| lakás
| házaló
| residence, dwelling
| peddler, begger
|-
|-
| lakáscím
| házas
| address, house number
| married
|-
|-
| lakások
| házasság
| dwelling
| marriage
|-
|-
| lakatos
| házasságra léptek
| locksmith
| to enter marriage
|-
|-
| lakhely
| házasságtörő
| place of residence
| adulterer
|-
|-
| lakóházak
| házastárs
| dwellings, houses
| spouse
|-
|-
| lakók jegyzéke
| házasultak
| directory of residents
| married persons, the ones getting married
|-
|-
| lakos
| háznépösszeírás
| inhabitant, tenant
| listing of residents
|-
|-
| lakosság
| házszám
| inhabitants, population
| house number
|-
|-
| lány
| háztartás
| daughter, female
| housewife
|-
|-
| lánykája
| hegy
| little girl, daughter of
| mountain
|-
|-
| lányunoka
| hektika, hektikai kiszáradás
| granddaughter
| tuberculosis, consumption
|-
|-
| lap
| helvét
| page
| Reformed, Calvinist <br>Protestant
|-
|-
| lásd
| helvétikus
| see
| Reformed, Calvinist Protestant
|-
|-
| láz
| hely
| fever
| place
|-
|-
| leány
| helybeli
| girl, daughter
| local, of this place
|-
|-
| leánykája
|helye
| little girl, daughter of
|place of
|-
|-
| leg-
| helyes
| (prefix for the most or best)
| correct
|-
|-
| legény
| helyett
| young man, lad
| instead of
|-
|-
| legjobb
| helység
| best
| place, locality
|-
|-
| legöregebb
| helységnévtár
| eldest, oldest
| gazetteer
|-
|-
| legtöbb
| helytörténet
| most
| local history
|-
|-
| leirás
| hentes
| description
| butcher
|-
|-
| lelkész
| herceg
| pastor, clergyman (Protestant)
| duke, prince
|-
|-
| lemenő ágon
| hét
| descendency, in the descending line
| week
|-
|-
| lengyel
| hét
| Polish
| seven
|-
|-
| lenn
| hetedik
| below
| seventh
|-
|-
| lesz
| hetek
| will be
| weeks
|-
|-
| leszármazás
| hetes
| genealogy, origin
| weeks old
|-
|-
| levél
| hétfő
| letter, certificate
| Monday
|-
|-
| levéltár
| hetven
| archives
| seventy
|-
|-
| lovasság
| hiányzik
| cavalry
| missing
|-
|-
| luteránus
| hiba
| Lutheran
| mistake, error
|-
|-
| '''M'''
| híd
|  
| bridge
|-
|-
| m. = meghalt
|hidegláz
| died
|typhus
|-
|-
| m. = megye
| hideglelés, hideglelet
| county
| chills, high fever
|-
|-
| ma
|hideglölögetés
| today
|relapsing fever
|-
|-
| magánzó
|hideglövés
| private person, without occupation
|malaria
|-
|-
| magas
|hidrokefália
| high
|hydrocefaly
|-
|-
| magaviselet
| himlő
| behavior
| smallpox
|-
|-
| magyar
| hímnemű
| Hungarian
| male
|-
|-
| Magyország
| hirdetés
| Hungary
| proclamation, banns
|-
|-
| májbaj
| hirdetve
| liver disease
| announced
|-
|-
| május
|hirtelen halál
| May
|sudden death
|-
|-
| malom
|hirtelen szívmegállás
| mill
|sudden cardiac arrest
|-
|-
| már, máris
| hitközség
| already
| congregation
|-
|-
| március
| hitvallása
| March
| his/her religion
|-
|-
| más
| hitves
| other
| spouse
|-
|-
| másként
| hivatal
| alias, called
| office, bureau; calling, occupation
|-
|-
| másnap
|
| the next day
| month
|-
|-
| másod-filmezés
| hogy
| another filming
| that
|-
|-
| második
| hogyan
| second
| how
|-
|-
| másodpéldány
| hol
| transcript, another copy
| where
|-
|-
| mások
| hold
| others
| measure of land area, 0.57 hectares, 1.42 acres
|-
|-
| mátka
|holera
| bride
|cholera
|-
|-
| még
| hölgy
| still
| lady
|-
|-
| megesett
| holnap
| pregnant out of wedlock
| tomorrow
|-
|-
| megesketés helye
| holtak
| place of marriage, place of wedding
| dead persons
|-
|-
| meghal
|hólyagos himlő
| he/she dies
|smallpox
|-
|-
| meghalt
| hónap
| deceased
| month
|-
|-
| megházasodni
| honos
| to take a wife, marry
| native
|-
|-
| megházasult
| honossága
| married
| citizenship of
|-
|-
| megholt
| honpolgárság
| deceased
| citizenship
|-
|-
| megjelent
|hörghurut
| appeared
|bronchitis
|-
|-
| megkeresztel
|hörglob
| he christens
|bronchitis
|-
|-
| megnősülni
|hörgőgyulladás
| to marry, take a wife
|bronchitis
|-
|-
| megye
| horvát
| county
| Croatian
|-
|-
| mellbetegség
| hosszan
| tuberculosis, consumption
| for a long time
|-
|-
| mellett
| hosszú
| next to
| long
|-
|-
| méltó
| hova
| worthy
| where
|-
|-
| mennyi ideje
|hűdéses butaság
| how much time
|insanity
|-
|-
| meny
| húga
| daughter-in-law
| his/her younger sister
|-
|-
| menyasszony
|hűdés
| bride, fiancée
|paralysis
|-
|-
| merevgörcs
|húgyvérűség
| tetanus, lock-jaw
|nephritis, kidney failure
|-
|-
| mérföld
|húgyúti kövesség
| mile
|kidney stones
|-
|-
| mérföldnyire
|hurut
| how many miles
|malaria
|-
|-
| mert
| húsz
| because
| twenty
|-
|-
| -mester
| huszonegy
| master
| twenty-one
|-
|-
| mesterség
| huzamosan
| craft, trade
| prolonged
|-
|-
| mészáros
|}
| butcher
 
{{CompactTOC8|name=Words starting with|center=no|side=yes|y=}}
 
===I===
{| width="40%" class="wikitable sortable"
|-
|-
| mező
! scope="col" | Hungarian
| meadow
! scope="col" | English
|-
|-
| mezőőr
| id. = idősebb
| cropwarden
| sr. = senior
|-
|-
| mezvaros
| idegen
| market-town
| foreign
|-
|-
| mfd. = mérföld
| idegen
| mile
| from elsewhere, foreign
|-
|-
| miatt
| idegláz
| because of
| nerve fever
|-
|-
| mind
| ideiglenes
| all
| temporary
|-
|-
| minden
| idehaza
| each, every
| here, at home
|-
|-
| mindig
| ideiglenes
| always
| temporary
|-
|-
| mindkettő
| ideje
| both
| date of, time of
|-
|-
| mint
| idétlen szülés
| like, as
| birth defect,  
|-
|-
| mióta él itt
|idétlen(ség)
| resides here since when
|premature baby, stillborn
|-
|-
| mivel
| idevaló
| since
| local, of the same place
|-
|-
| molnár
| idevalósi
| miller
| local person
|-
|-
| Morvaország
| idő
| Moravia
| time
|-
|-
| most
| idő előtti születés
| now
| premature birth
|-
|-
| mostoha-
| idősb. = idősebb
| step
| senior
|-
|-
| mostohaanya
| idősebb
| step-mother
| senior
|-
|-
| mostohaapa
|idült veselob
| step-father
|chronic nephritis
|-
|-
| mostohagyerek
| ifj. = ifjabb
| step-child
| jr., junior
|-
|-
| Mózes vallású
| ifjabb
| of Jewish religion
| junior
|-
|-
| Mózes vallású
| ifjú
| Jewish
| young, young man, adolescent
|-
|-
| múlt
| igazolás
| past
| certificate
|-
|-
| munkás
| igazolvány
| worker
| certificate
|-
|-
| mutató
| igen
| index
| yes
|-
|-
| mv. = mezőváros
| ikrek
| market town
| twins
|-
|-
| '''N'''
| -inas
|  
| apprentice-
|-
|-
| n. = nagyságos
|ínláz
| Mr., Mrs., esquire
|typhus
|-
|-
| n. = nő
| ipa
| female (abbrev. of nő)
| father-in-law
|-
|-
| nagy
| iparos-tanuló
| large, big, great
| apprentice
|-
|-
| nagyanya
| írás
| grandmother
| writing
|-
|-
| nagyapa
| iratok
| grandfather
| documents, records
|-
|-
| nagybácsi
| irodalom
| uncle
| literature
|-
|-
| nagybátya
| írni
| his or her uncle
| to write
|-
|-
| nagykorú
| irnok
| of legal age
| clerk, scribe
|-
|-
| nagynéni
| is
| aunt
| also
|-
|-
| nagyságos
| iskola
| esquire (male or female)
| school
|-
|-
| nagyszülők
| ismeretlen
| grandparents
| unknown
|-
|-
| naj
|ízületi gyulladás
| hair
|arthritis
|-
|-
| nap
| ismét
| day
| again
|-
|-
| napja
|ísz, íz
| day of
|scurvy
|-
|-
| napszámos
| itt
| day laborer
| here
|-
|-
| -né
| itteni
| wife of [Kisné = Mrs. Kis]
| of this place
|-
|-
| négy
| íz
| four
| generation
|-
|-
| negyedik
| izr. = izraelita
| fourth
| Jewish
|-
|-
| negyven
| izraelita
| forty
| Jewish
|-
|-
| néhai
|ízületi csúz
| the late, deceased
|osteoporosis, rheumatism
|-
|-
| neje
|izzag
| his wife, wife of
|dermatitis
|-
|-
| nélkül
|}
| without
 
{{CompactTOC8|name=Words starting with|center=no|side=yes|y=}}
 
===J===
{| width="40%" class="wikitable sortable"
|-
|-
| nem
! scope="col" | Hungarian
| not
! scope="col" | English
|-
|-
| nem tudatik
| jámbor
| unknown
| meek
|-
|-
| neme
| január
| sex of
| January
|-
|-
| nemes
| járás
| noble
| district
|-
|-
| nemesség
| jegyes
| nobility
| betrothed, engaged
|-
|-
| német
| jegyváltás
| German
| betrothal, engagement
|-
|-
| nemzedék
| jegyzék
| generation
| register, notes, remarks
|-
|-
| nemzedékrend
| jegyző
| genealogy
| notary, scribe, town clerk
|-
|-
| néne
| jelenlét
| elder sister
| presence
|-
|-
| néni
| jelenlétemben
| aunt
| in my presence
|-
|-
| népesség
| jelleg
| population
| characteristic, quality
|-
|-
| népszámlálás
|
| census
| good
|-
|-
| név
| jobb
| name
| right (direction), better
|-
|-
| neve
| jobbágy
| name of, his or her name
| bondsman, serf
|-
|-
| nevek
| jószág
| names
| estate, property, animal
|-
|-
| névmutató
|jó vénség
| name index
|old age
|-
|-
| névsora
| jövő
| name index of
| next
|-
|-
| névtelen
| juhász
| nameless
| shepherd
|-
|-
| nevű
| július
| called
| July
|-
|-
| nevük
| június
| their names
| June
|-
|-
| névváltoztatások
|}
| name changes
 
{{CompactTOC8|name=Words starting with|center=no|side=yes|y=}}
 
===K===
{| width="40%" class="wikitable sortable"
|-
|-
| nincs
! scope="col" | Hungarian
| is not
! scope="col" | English
|-
|-
|
| k.a. = kereszt apa/anya
| female, wife, woman
| godfather, godmother
|-
|-
| női
| kádár
| female
| cooper, barrel maker
|-
|-
| nőnemű
| kanász
| female
| swineherd
|-
|-
| nős
| kanyaró
| married man
| measles
|-
|-
| nőtestvér
| karácsony
| sister
| Christmas
|-
|-
| nőtlen
| kastély
| single, unmarried man
| castle
|-
|-
| november
| kataszter
| November
| property tax roll
|-
|-
| nővér
| katolikus
| sister
| Catholic
|-
|-
| Ns. = nagyságos
| katona
| Mr., Mrs., esquire
| soldier
|-
|-
| ny. = nyugalmazott
| katonai
| retired
| military
|-
|-
| nyakdaganat
| kb. = körölbelül
| goiter
| about, approximately
|-
|-
| nyarán
| kedd
| in the summer of
| Tuesday
|-
|-
| nyavalyatörés
|kehesség
| convulsions
|cough
|-
|-
| nyelv
| kék
| language
| blue
|-
|-
| nyilatkozat
| kelés
| statement
| boils
|-
|-
| nyilvános
| kelet
| public
| east
|-
|-
| nyolc
| keleti görög
| eight
| eastern orthodox
|-
|-
| nyolcadik
|kelevény
| eighth
|in the case of children, an unknown, demonized disease
|-
|-
| nyolcvan
| kelevény, kilis
| eighty
| boils, carbuncles
|-
|-
| nyugalmazott
| kelmefestő
| retired
| dyer
|-
|-
| nyugat
| keltje
| west
| date of
|-
|-
| '''O'''
| kereset módja
|  
| how employed
|-
|-
| ó
| kereskedő
| old
| merchant
|-
|-
| ő
| keresztanya
| he, she, it
| godmother
|-
|-
| öccse
| keresztapa
| his/her younger brother
| godfather
|-
|-
| ők
| keresztel
| they
| he christens, baptizes
|-
|-
| oka
| keresztelendő, kereszteltnek
| cause of
| person being christened
|-
|-
| okirat
| keresztelés
| document
| baptism, christening
|-
|-
| okmány
| keresztelő
| document
| baptism, christening
|-
|-
| október
| keresztelő
| October
| one who performs the baptism
|-
|-
| oláh
| keresztelt
| Romanian
| baptized
|-
|-
| olasz
| keresztnév
| Italian
| christening name
|-
|-
| oldal
|kéresztség szentségében nem számsélt
| page, side
|did not participate in the sacrament of baptism (for a child who died before baptism)
|-
|-
| olvasni
| keresztszülő
| to read
| godparent
|-
|-
| óra
|keresztszülők
| hour
|godparents
|-
|-
| órakor
| keresztül
| o'clock
| through
|-
|-
| órányira
| kertész
| how many hours distant
| gardener
|-
|-
| öreg
| kerület
| old
| district
|-
|-
| öregebb
| két
| elder, older
| two
|-
|-
| öregség
| kettő
| old age
| two
|-
|-
| örmény
| kettős gyermek
| Armenian
| twins
|-
|-
| örökbefogadások
| ki
| adoptions
| who
|-
|-
| örökség
| kicsi
| inheritance
| little
|-
|-
| orosz
| kié
| Russian
| whose
|-
|-
| orr
| kihirdetés
| nose
| public banns, proclamation
|-
|-
| ország
| kilenc
| country
| nine
|-
|-
| országos
| kilencedik
| national
| ninth
|-
|-
| ortodox
| kilencven
| orthodox
| ninety
|-
|-
| ős
| kilométer
| ancestor, forefather
| kilometer
|-
|-
| oskola mester
| kinek
| schoolteacher
| to whom
|-
|-
| összeházasult
| király
| married
| king
|-
|-
| ősz
| királyi
| fall, autumn, grey
| royal
|-
|-
| őszén
| királynő
| in the autumn of
| queen
|-
|-
| osztrák
| királyság
| Austrian
| kingdom
|-
|-
| öt
| kis
| five
| little, small
|-
|-
| óta
| kisasszony
| since
| unmarried woman, Miss
|-
|-
| ötödik
| kisfia
| fifth
| little son of
|-
|-
| ott
| kisházas
| there
| small householder
|-
|-
| otthon
| kiskorú
| at home
| below legal age
|-
|-
| ötven
| kislánya
| fifty
| little daughter of
|-
|-
| övé
|kiütéses hagymáz, kiütéses tífusz
| his/her
|typhus
|-
|-
| özvegy
| kivándorlás
| widow, widower
| emigration
|-
|-
| özvegyasszony
| kivándorló
| widow
| emigrant
|-
|-
| özvegyember
| kivonat
| widower
| extract
|-
|-
| '''P'''
| kocsis
|  
| coachman
|-
|-
| pálankafőző
| kocsmáros
| distiller
| innkeeper, tavernkeeper
|-
|-
| pap
| kőfaragó
| priest, clergyman
| stone mason
|-
|-
| pár
| köhögés
| pair, couple
| coughing
|-
|-
| paraszt
| koldus
| farmer, peasant
| beggar
|-
|-
| páratlan oldal
|kolera
| odd numbered pages
|cholera
|-
|-
| paróchia
| köleshimlő
| parish
| pox
|-
|-
| parókia
| koma
| parish
| godfather, witness
|-
|-
| páros oldal
| kőműves
| even numbered pages
| mason, bricklayer
|-
|-
| Paroszország
| konfirmáció
| Prussia
| confirmation
|-
|-
| patak
| konfirmáltak
| stream
| persons being confirmed
|-
|-
| pék
| könyv
| baker
| book
|-
|-
| péntek
| könyvészet
| Friday
| bibliography
|-
|-
| pénz
| könyvtár
| money
| library
|-
|-
| pestis
| kor
| plague
| age
|-
|-
| piac
| kór
| market
| disease, sickness
|-
|-
| piros
| koraszülés, koraszülöttség
| red
| premature birth
|-
|-
| pl. = például
| körül
| for example, e.g.
| around
|-
|-
| plebánia
| körülbelül
| rectory
| about, approximately
|-
|-
| plebános
| körülmetél
| parish priest
| he circumcizes
|-
|-
| polgár
| körülmetélés
| citizen
| circumcision
|-
|-
| polgári állása
|köszvény
| occupation, civil status of
|gout
|-
|-
| polgári anyakönyv
| kötet
| civil registration
| volume, book
|-
|-
| polgári sorsa
| kovács
| status, condition
| smith
|-
|-
| polgármester
| következő
| mayor
| next, the following
|-
|-
| porosz
| következtében
| Prussian
| in consequence of
|-
|-
| predikacióval
| közepén
| with preaching
| in the middle of
|-
|-
| puszta
| közjegyző
| estate, ranch, hamlet, group of houses
| notary
|-
|-
| '''R'''
| közönséges
|  
| general, unspecified, common
|-
|-
| rabi
|közönykór
| rabbi
|depression
|-
|-
| rác
| között
| Serb
| between
|-
|-
| rágóizomgörcs
| közrendű
| tetanus, lock-jaw
| common
|-
|-
| rák
| község
| cancer
| town, community
|-
|-
| rángógörcs
| közül
| epilepsy
| of, from, one of, out of
|-
|-
| ref. = református
| külföldi
| Reformed, Calvinist&nbsp;Protestant
| foreigner
|-
|-
| református
| kutatás
| Reformed, Calvinist Protestant
| research
|-
|-
| reggel
|}
| in the morning
 
{{CompactTOC8|name=Words starting with|center=no|side=yes|y=}}
 
===L===
{| width="40%" class="wikitable sortable"
|-
|-
| régi
! scope="col" | Hungarian
| old, ancient
! scope="col" | English
|-
|-
| rendes
| l. = lány
| regular
| daughter, female
|-
|-
| réssz
| ld. = lásd
| part
| see
|-
|-
| rokon
| lajstrom
| relative
| register, list
|-
|-
| római katolikus
| lakás
| Roman Catholic
| residence, dwelling
|-
|-
| rossz
| lakáscím
| bad
| address, house number
|-
|-
| rutén
| lakások
| Ukrainian
| dwelling
|-
|-
| '''S'''
| lakatos
|  
| locksmith
|-
|-
| s
| lakhely
| and
| place of residence
|-
|-
| sajat
| lakóházak
| [one's] own
| dwellings, houses
|-
|-
| -segéd
| lakók jegyzéke
| journeyman
| directory of residents
|-
|-
| semmi
| lakos
| none, nothing
| inhabitant, tenant
|-
|-
| senyvedés
| lakosság
| pneumonia
| inhabitants, population
|-
|-
| serföző
| lány
| brewer
| daughter, female
|-
|-
| sír
| lánykája
| grave, burial site
| little girl, daughter of
|-
|-
| skarlát
| lányunoka
| scarlet fever
| granddaughter
|-
|-
| skorbut
| lap
| scurvy
| page
|-
|-
| sógor
| lásd
| brother-in-law
| see
|-
|-
| sógornő
| láz
| sister-in-law
| fever
|-
|-
| soha
|lázgörcs
| never
|eclampsia febrilis
|-
|-
| sok
| leány, leányzó
| many, much
| girl, daughter
|-
|-
| sorszám
| leánykája
| registration number
| little girl, daughter of
|-
|-
| sorvadás
| leg-
| consumption, wasting away
| (prefix for the most or best)
|-
|-
| sötet
| legény
| dark
| young man, lad
|-
|-
| stb. = és a tóbbi
| legjobb
| and so forth, etc.
| best
|-
|-
| suszter
| legöregebb
| shoemaker
| eldest, oldest
|-
|-
| sz. = született
| legtöbb
| born, brought forth
| most
|-
|-
| szabó
| leírás
| tailor
| description
|-
|-
| szakasz
| lelkész
| section, file
| pastor, clergyman (Protestant)
|-
|-
| szám
| lemenő ágon
| number
| descendency, in the descending line
|-
|-
| szamárköhögés
| lengyel
| whooping cough
| Polish
|-
|-
| szappanfőző
| lenn
| soapmaker
| below
|-
|-
| szárazbetegség
|lépfene
| tuberculosis, consumption
|anthrax
|-
|-
| származása
|lepra
| his/her birthplace, origin
|leprosy
|-
|-
| száz
| lesz
| hundred
| will be
|-
|-
| századik
| leszármazás
| hundredth
| genealogy, origin
|-
|-
| szegény
| levél
| poor
| letter, certificate
|-
|-
| szegesés
| levéltár
| evil eye, cursed
| archives
|-
|-
| szélhűdés
| lovasság
| apoplexy, stroke
| cavalry
|-
|-
| szélütés
| luteránus
| stroke
| Lutheran
|-
|-
| személy
|}
| person
 
{{CompactTOC8|name=Words starting with|center=no|side=yes|y=}}
 
===M===
{| width="40%" class="wikitable sortable"
|-
|-
| szemle
! scope="col" | Hungarian
| muster, review
! scope="col" | English
|-
|-
| szent
| m. = meghalt
| saint, holy
| died
|-
|-
| szeptember
| m. = megye
| September
| county
|-
|-
| szerb
| ma
| Serbian
| today
|-
|-
| szerda
| magánzó
| Wednesday
| private person, without occupation
|-
|-
| szerint
| magas
| according to
| high
|-
|-
| szerzdes
| magaviselet
| contract
| behavior
|-
|-
| szín
| magyar
| color
| Hungarian
|-
|-
| szívoham
| Magyország
| heart attack
| Hungary
|-
|-
| szívtágulás
| májbaj
| heart disease
| liver disease
|-
|-
| szlovén
|májgörcs
| Slovenian
|biliary colic
|-
|-
| szobatárs
|májgyulladás
| roomer
|hepititis
|-
|-
| szőke
|máj heveny
| blond
|hepititis
|-
|-
| szolga
| május
| servant
| May
|-
|-
| szolgáló
|malária
| servant girl
|malaria
|-
|-
| szombat
| malom
| Saturday
| mill
|-
|-
| szomszéd
| már, máris
| neighbor
| already
|-
|-
| szótár
| március
| dictionary
| March
|-
|-
| szövő
| más
| weaver
| other
|-
|-
| szövmunkás
| másként
| weaver
| alias, called
|-
|-
| szükségben
| másnap
| in emergency
| the next day
|-
|-
| szül
| másod-filmezés
| born as, née, maiden-named
| another filming
|-
|-
| szül
| második
| parent
| second
|-
|-
| szülék lakása
| másodpéldány
| residence of the parents
| transcript, another copy
|-
|-
| szülés
| mások
| childbirth
| others
|-
|-
| szülésben
| mátka
| in childbirth
| bride
|-
|-
| szülésznő
| még
| midwife
| still
|-
|-
| születés
| megesett
| birth
| pregnant out of wedlock
|-
|-
| születésihely
| megesketés helye
| birthplace
| place of marriage, place of wedding
|-
|-
| született
| meghal
| was born
| he/she dies
|-
|-
| születtek
| meghalt
| births
| deceased
|-
|-
| szülői
| megházasodni
| their parents, parental
| to take a wife, marry
|-
|-
| szülők
| megházasult
| parents
| married
|-
|-
| szülött
| megholt
| offspring
| deceased
|-
|-
| szürke
| megjelent
| grey
| appeared
|-
|-
| szűz
| megkeresztel
| virgin
| he christens
|-
|-
| '''T'''
| megnősülni
|  
| to marry, take a wife
|-
|-
| táblázat
| megye
| chart
| county
|-
|-
| tag
|méhnyálkahártya gyulladás
| member
|endometritis
|-
|-
| táján
| mellbetegség
| about, approximately
| tuberculosis, consumption
|-
|-
| takács
| mellett
| weaver
| next to
|-
|-
| tanár
|mellhártyagyulladás
| teacher
|pleurisy
|-
|-
| tanító
| méltó
| teacher
| worthy
|-
|-
| tanúk
| mennyi ideje
| witnesses
| how much time
|-
|-
| tanuló
| meny
| student
| daughter-in-law
|-
|-
| tanya
| menyasszony
| hamlet, small village
| bride, fiancée
|-
|-
| tárgymutató
| merevgörcs
| index of things
| tetanus, lock-jaw
|-
|-
| társaság
| mérföld
| society
| mile
|-
|-
| tartalom
| mérföldnyire
| contents
| how many miles
|-
|-
| tavaszán
|merigy, mirigy, mirvigy
| in the springtime of
|bubonic plague
|-
|-
| távol
|mirigyes dögletesség, mirigyes halál,  mirigykór, mirigyláz, mirigyvész
| far
|bubonic plague
|-
|-
| távollét
| mert
| absence
| because
|-
|-
| távolság
| -mester
| distance
| master
|-
|-
| téglavető
| mesterség
| brickmaker
| craft, trade
|-
|-
| tegnap
| mészáros
| yesterday
| butcher
|-
|-
| tehenész
| mező
| cowherd
| meadow
|-
|-
| tekintetes
| mezőőr
| the honorable, esquire
| cropwarden
|-
|-
| tél
| mezőváros
| winter
| market-town
|-
|-
| telén
| mfd. = mérföld
| in the winter of
| mile
|-
|-
| telkes
| miatt
| landholder
| because of
|-
|-
| telkes gazda
| mind
| small landholder
| all
|-
|-
| temetés
| minden
| burial, funeral
| each, every
|-
|-
| temető
| mindig
| cemetery
| always
|-
|-
| temetőőr
| mindkettő
| sexton
| both
|-
|-
| templom
| mint
| church (building)
| like, as
|-
|-
| térkép
| mióta él itt
| map
| resides here since when
|-
|-
| termete
| mivel
| height, stature
| since
|-
|-
| terület
|mocsárláz
| area, territory
|malaria
|-
|-
| test
| molnár
| body
| miller
|-
|-
| testvér
| Morvaország
| sibling, brother or sister
| Moravia
|-
|-
| téves
|mörvény, mörvigy
| wrong
|bubonic plague
|-
|-
| tífusz
| most
| typhus
| now
|-
|-
| timár
| mostoha-
| tanner
| step
|-
|-
| Tiszáninnen
| mostohaanya
| region north of the Tisza&nbsp;River
| step-mother
|-
|-
| Tiszántúl
| mostohaapa
| region south of the Tisza&nbsp;River
| step-father
|-
|-
| tíz
| mostohagyerek
| ten
| step-child
|-
|-
| tizedik
| Mózes vallású
| tenth
| of Jewish religion
|-
|-
| tizenegy
| Mózes vallású
| eleven
| Jewish
|-
|-
| tizenhárom
| múlt
| thirteen
| past
|-
|-
| tizenhat
| munkás
| sixteen
| worker
|-
|-
| tizenhét
| mutató
| seventeen
| index
|-
|-
| tizenkettő
| mv. = mezőváros
| twelve
| market town
|-
|-
| tizenkilenc
|}
| nineteen
 
{{CompactTOC8|name=Words starting with|center=no|side=yes|y=}}
 
===N===
{| width="40%" class="wikitable sortable"
|-
|-
| tizennégy
! scope="col" | Hungarian
| fourteen
! scope="col" | English
|-
|-
| tizennyolc
| n. = nagyságos
| eighteen
| Mr., Mrs., esquire
|-
|-
| tizenöt
| n. = nő
| fifteen
| female (abbrev. of nő)
|-
|-
|
| nagy
| lake
| large, big, great
|-
|-
| torok
| nagyanya
| throat
| grandmother
|-
|-
| török
| nagyapa
| Turkish
| grandfather
|-
|-
| torokgyík
| nagybácsi
| diptheria, mumps
| uncle
|-
|-
| történelem
| nagybátyja
| history
| his or her uncle
|-
|-
| törvény
| nagybérlő
| law
| tenant
|-
|-
| törvényes
| nagykorú
| legitimate, legal
| of legal age
|-
|-
| törvénytelen
| nagynéni
| illegitimate
| aunt
|-
|-
| tót, tóth
| nagyságos
| Slovak
| esquire (male or female)
|-
|-
| tud
| nagyszülők
| knows how
| grandparents
|-
|-
| tüdőgyulladás
| naj
| pneumonia
| hair
|-
|-
| tüdőkórság
| nap
| tuberculosis, consumption
| day
|-
|-
| túdősorvadás
| napja
| consumption, tuberculosis
| day of
|-
|-
| tüdővész
| napszámos
| tuberculosis, consumption
| day laborer
|-
|-
| túl
|náthaláz
| very, much
|influenza
|-
|-
| tulajdonos
| -né
| owner
| wife of [Kisné = Mrs. Kis]
|-
|-
| tutajos
| négy
| bargeman
| four
|-
|-
| '''U'''
| negyedik
|  
| fourth
|-
|-
| ugyanaz
| negyven
| same
| forty
|-
|-
| ugyanitt
| néhai, néh.
| at the same place
| the late, deceased
|-
|-
| új
|nehézség
| new
|atrophy, wasting away (tuberculosis)
|-
|-
| ujházasok
|nehéz forrázó hideglelés
| newlyweds
|malaria
|-
|-
| újmagyar
|nehéz nyavalya
| gypsy
|epilepsy
|-
|-
| újpolgár
| neje
| gypsy
| his wife, wife of
|-
|-
| újra
| nélkül
| again
| without
|-
|-
| újszülött
| nem
| newborn
| not
|-
|-
| ukrán
| nem tudatik
| Ukranian
| unknown
|-
|-
| un. = unitárius
| neme
| Unitarian (Protestant)
| sex of
|-
|-
| unitárius
| nemes
| Unitarian (Protestant)
| noble
|-
|-
| unoka
| nemesség
| grandchild
| nobility
|-
|-
| unokafivér
| német
| male cousin
| German
|-
|-
| unokahug
| nemzedék
| niece
| generation
|-
|-
| unokanőver
| nemzedékrend
| female cousin
| genealogy
|-
|-
| unokaöccs
| néne
| nephew
| elder sister
|-
|-
| unokatestvér
| néni
| cousin
| aunt
|-
|-
| úr
| népesség
| gentleman, master
| population
|-
|-
| úrvacsora-vétel
| népszámlálás
| communions
| census
|-
|-
| út
| név
| street, road
| name
|-
|-
| után
| neve
| after
| name of, his or her name
|-
|-
| útca
| nevek
| street
| names
|-
|-
| útlevél
| névmutató
| passport
| name index
|-
|-
| utolsó
| névsora
| last
| name index of
|-
|-
| utónév
| névtelen
| given name
| nameless
|-
|-
| '''V'''
| nevű
|  
| called
|-
|-
| vadász
| nevük
| hunter
| their names
|-
|-
| vagy
| névváltoztatások
| or
| name changes
|-
|-
| vagyon összeirások
| nincs
| property tax rolls
| is not
|-
|-
| vak
|
| blind
| female, wife, woman
|-
|-
| vallás
| női
| religion
| female
|-
|-
| vallástanító
|noma
| religion teacher
|gangrene
|-
|-
| van
| nőnemű, nő.
| is, be
| female
|-
|-
| vannak
| nős
| are
| married man
|-
|-
| vár
| nőtestvér
| fortress
| sister
|-
|-
| varga
| nőtlen
| shoemaker
| single, unmarried man
|-
|-
| vármegye
| november
| county
| November
|-
|-
| város
| nővér
| town, city
| sister
|-
|-
| vasárnap
| Ns. = nagyságos
| Sunday
| Mr., Mrs., esquire
|-
|-
| végelgyengülés
| ny. = nyugalmazott
| weakness of old age
| retired
|-
|-
| végén
| nyakdaganat
| at the end of
| goiter
|-
|-
| végrendelet
|nyakguta
| will, testament
|stroke
|-
|-
| vegyesházasságok
| nyarán
| mixed religion marriages
| in the summer of
|-
|-
| vele
|(halott) nyavalyája
| with him, with her
|cause of death (in a heading)
|-
|-
| vendég
| nyavalyatörés
| guest
| convulsions
|-
|-
| vénkisassony
| nyelv
| old maid, spinster
| language
|-
|-
| vénség
|nyershugyozás
| old age
|diabetes
|-
|-
| vérfolyás
|nyilalás
| hemorrhage, bleeding
|neuralgia
|-
|-
| vérhas
| nyilatkozat
| dysentery, flux
| statement
|-
|-
| vérömlés
| nyilvános
| hemmorhage
| public
|-
|-
| vétel
| nyolc
| communions
| eight
|-
|-
| vezetéknév
| nyolcadik
| surname, family name
| eighth
|-
|-
| vidék
| nyolcvan
| area, region
| eighty
|-
|-
| vindus
| nyugalmazott
| Slovene
| retired
|-
|-
| viszony
| nyugat
| relationship
| west
|}
 
{{CompactTOC8|name=Words starting with|center=no|side=yes|y=}}
 
===O===
{| width="40%" class="wikitable sortable"
|-
|-
| víz
! scope="col" | Hungarian
| water
! scope="col" | English
|-
|-
| vizbefúllás
| ó
| drowning
| old
|-
|-
| vízibetegség
| ő
| dropsy
| he, she, it
|-
|-
| víziszony
| öccse
| hydrophopia, rabies
| his/her younger brother
|-
|-
| vízkór
| ők
| dropsy, edema
| they
|-
|-
| vizsgálat
| oka
| examination
| cause of
|-
|-
| vm. = vármegye
| okirat
| county
| document
|-
|-
|
| okmány
| son-in-law
| document
|-
|-
| vőlegény
| október
| bridegroom
| October
|-
|-
| völgy
| oláh
| valley
| Romanian
|-
|-
| vörheny
| olasz
| scarlet fever
| Italian
|-
|-
| '''Z'''
| oldal
|  
| page, side
|-
|-
| zöld
|ölőfene
| green
|anthrax
|-
|-
| zsellér
| olvasni
| cottager, cotter
| to read
|-
|-
| zsidó
| óra
| Jewish
| hour
|-
|-
| zsinagóga
| órakor
| synagogue
| o'clock
|}
 
===Key Words===
 
In order to find and use specific types of Hungarian records, you will need to know some key words in Hungarian. This section gives key genealogical terms in English with Hungarian translations. Words that have a hyphen (-) before or after them are root words and occur with various prefixes and suffixes (endings) in actual usage.
 
For example, in the first column you will find the English word marriage. In the second column you will find Hungarian words with meanings such as marry, marriage, wedding, wedlock, unite, legitimate, joined, and other words used in Hungarian records to indicate marriage.
 
{|
|-
|-
| English
| órányira
| Hungarian
| how many hours distant
|-
|-
| baptism(s)
|orbánc
| kereszteltek, keresztelés, keresztelö, elnevez, megkeresztel
|erysipelas
|-
|-
| birth(s)
| öreg
| születtek, születés, született, sz.
| old
|-
|-
| burial(s)
| öregebb
| temet, temetés, elás, eltemetés, eltemetett, elföldelés
| elder, older
|-
|-
| census
| öregség
| népszámlálás
| old age
|-
|-
| child(ren)
|orhideg, orláz
| szülött, gyermek, gyerek, csecsemö
|influenza
|-
|-
| death(s)
| örmény
| halottak, elhalálozás, elhalálozott, elholt, elhunyt, halál, halva, holt, meghalt, megholt
| Armenian
|-
|-
| father
| örökbefogadások
| apa, atya
| adoptions
|-
|-
| husband
| örökség
| férj
| inheritance
|-
|-
| index(es)
| orosz
| névmutató, index, névsor
| Russian
|-
|-
| marriage
| orr
| házasultak, megházasodni, megházasult, esket, esketés, esküvö, férjhezmenni, megnösülni, házas, házasság, összeházasult
| nose
|-
|-
| month
|orrvérzés
| hó, hónap, hava
|nosebleed
|-
|-
| mother
| ország
| anya
| country
|-
|-
| name, given
| országos
| név, utónév, keresztnév
| national
|-
|-
| name, surname
| ortodox
| családinév
| orthodox
|-
|-
| parent(s)
| ős
| szül, szülök
| ancestor, forefather
|-
|-
| parish
| oskola mester
| paróchia, parókia
| schoolteacher
|-
|-
| spouse
| összeházasult
| hitves, házastárs
| married
|-
|-
| wife
| ősz
| asszony, feleség,
| fall, autumn, grey
|-
|-
| year
| őszén
| év
| in the autumn of
|}
 
===Numbers===
In some genealogical records, numbers are spelled out. This is especially true with dates. The following list gives the cardinal (1, 2, 3) and the ordinal (1st, 2nd, 3rd) versions of each number. Days of the month are written in ordinal form:
 
{|
|-
|-
| '''Cardinal'''
| osztrák
| '''Ordinal'''
| Austrian
|-
|-
| 1 egy
| öt
| 1st els
| five
|-
|-
| 2 kettö, kétö
| óta
| 2nd második
| since
|-
|-
| 3 három
| ötödik
| 3rd harmadik
| fifth
|-
|-
| 4 négy
| ott
| 4th negyedik
| there
|-
|-
| 5 öt
| otthon
| 5th ötödik
| at home
|-
|-
| 6 hat
| ötven
| 6th hatodik
| fifty
|-
|-
| 7 hét
| övé
| 7th hetedik
| his/her
|-
|-
| 8 nyolc
|övsömör
| 8th nyolcadik
|erysipelas
|-
|-
| 9 kilenc
| özvegy
| 9th kilencedik
| widow, widower
|-
|-
| 10 tíz
| özvegyasszony
| 10th tizedik
| widow
|-
|-
| 11 tizenegy
| özvegyember
| 11th tizenegyedik
| widower
|-
|-
| 12 tizenkettö
|}
| 12th tizenkettedik
 
{{CompactTOC8|name=Words starting with|center=no|side=yes|y=}}
 
===P===
{| width="40%" class="wikitable sortable"
|-
|-
| 13 tizenhárom
! scope="col" | Hungarian
| 13th tizenharmadik
! scope="col" | English
|-
|-
| 14 tizennégy
| pálankafőző
| 14th tizennegyedik
| distiller
|-
|-
| 15 tizenöt
| pap
| 15th tizenötödik
| priest, clergyman
|-
|-
| 16 tizenhat
| pár
| 16th tizenhatodik
| pair, couple
|-
|-
| 17 tizenhét
| paraszt
| 17th tizenhetedik
| farmer, peasant
|-
|-
| 18 tizennyolc
| páratlan oldal
| 18th tizennyolcadik
| odd numbered pages
|-
|-
| 19 tizenkilenc
| paróchia
| 19th tizenkilencedik
| parish
|-
|-
| 20 húsz
| parókia
| 20th huszadik
| parish
|-
|-
| 21 huszonegy
| páros oldal
| 21th huszonegyedik
| even numbered pages
|-
|-
| 22 huszonkettö
| Paroszország
| 22th huszonkettedik
| Prussia
|-
|-
| 23 huszonhárom
| patak
| 23th huszonharmadik
| stream
|-
|-
| 24 huszonnégy
|patécs
| 24th huszonnegyedik
|disease with high fever and rash
|-
|-
| 25 huszonöt
|patéts
| 25th huszonötödik
|disease with high fever and rash
|-
|-
| 26 huszonhat
| pék
| 26th huszonhatodik
| baker
|-
|-
| 27 huszonhét
| péntek
| 27th huszonhetedik
| Friday
|-
|-
| 28 huszonnyolc
| pénz
| 28th huszonnyolcadik
| money
|-
|-
| 29 huszonkilenc
| pestis, pestises csoma
| 29th huszonkilencedik
| plague
|-
|-
| 30 harminc
| piac
| 30th harmincadik
| market
|-
|-
| 31 harmincegy
| piros
| 31st harmincegyedik
| red
|-
|-
| 40 negyven
| pl. = például
| 40th negyvenedik
| for example, e.g.
|-
| plebánia
| rectory
|-
| plebános
| parish priest
|-
|pokolsüly
|syphilis
|-
|pokolszókés
|ulcerative wound
|-
|pokolvar
|anthrax
|-
| polgár
| citizen
|-
|-
| 50 ötven
| polgári állása
| 50th ötvenedik
| occupation, civil status of
|-
|-
| 60 hatvan
| polgári anyakönyv
| 60th hatvanadik
| civil registration
|-
|-
| 70 hetven
| polgári sorsa
| 70th hetvenedik
| status, condition
|-
|-
| 80 nyolcvan
| polgármester
| 80th nyolcvanadik
| mayor
|-
|-
| 90 kilencven
| porosz
| 90th kilencvenedik
| Prussian
|-
|-
| 100 száz
|posvér
| 100th századik
|septicaemia
|-
|-
| 200 kétszáz
| predikacióval
| 200th kétszázadik
| with preaching (burial)
|-
|-
| 300 háromszáz
|prédikátios
| 300th háromszázadik
|(burial) with preaching
|-
|-
| 1000 ezer
| puszta
| 1000th ezredik
| estate, ranch, hamlet, group of houses
|}
|}


===Dates===
{{CompactTOC8|name=Words starting with|center=no|side=yes|y=}}
In Hungarian records, dates are sometimes written out:
 
július huszonötödikén Az Úrnak ezernyolcszázharminchatodik esztendejében = on the twenty-fifth of July in the year of Our Lord one thousand eight hundred thirty and six
 
To understand Hungarian dates, use the following lists as well as the preceding “Numbers” section:
 
'''Months'''


{|  
===R===
{| width="40%" class="wikitable sortable"
|-
|-
| <br>
! scope="col" | Hungarian
| English
! scope="col" | English  
| Hungarian
| Archaic Form
|-
|-
| I
| rabi
| January
| rabbi
| január
| Boldog Asszony hava
|-
|-
| II
| rác
| February
| Serb
| február
| Böjtelö hava
|-
|-
| III
| rágóizomgörcs
| March
| tetanus, lock-jaw
| március
|-
| Böjtmás hava
| rák
| cancer
|-
|-
| IV
| rángógörcs
| April
| epilepsy
| április
| Szent György hava
|-
|-
| V
| ref. = református
| May
| Reformed, Calvinist Protestant
| május
| Pünkösd hava
|-
|-
| VI
| református
| June
| Reformed, Calvinist Protestant
| június
| Szent Iván hava
|-
|-
| VII
| reggel
| July
| in the morning
| július
| Szent Jakab hava
|-
|-
| VIII
| régi
| August
| old, ancient
| augusztus
| Kis Asszony hava
|-
|-
| IX
| rendes
| September
| regular
| szeptember
| Szent Mihály <br>hava
|-
|-
| X
| rész
| October
| part
| október
| Mindszent hava
|-
|-
| XI
| rokon
| November
| relative
| november
|-
| Szent András <br>hava
| római katolikus
| Roman Catholic
|-
|roncsoló toroklob
|diptheria
|-
|rossebb, rosseb
|syphilis
|-
| rossz
| bad
|-
|rüh
|scabies
|-
|rühkór
|scabies
|-
| rutén
| Ukrainian
|-
|-
| XII
| December
| december
| Karácsony hava
|}
|}


'''Days of the Week'''
{{CompactTOC8|name=Words starting with|center=no|side=yes|y=}}


{|  
===S===
{| width="40%" class="wikitable sortable"
|-
|-
| English
! scope="col" | Hungarian
| Hugarian
! scope="col" | English  
|-
| s
| and
|-
| saját
| [one's] own
|-
|sárgaság
|jaundice
|-
|-
| Sunday
| -segéd
| vasárnap
| journeyman
|-
|-
| Monday
| semmi
| hétfö
| none, nothing
|-
|-
| Tuesday
| senyvedés
| kedd
| pneumonia
|-
|-
| Wednesday
| serföző
| szerda
| brewer
|-
|-
| Thursday
| sír
| csütörtök
| grave, burial site
|-
|-
| Friday
|sinleg, sínlés, sínlődés, skrofulusz
| péntek
|tuberculosis
|-
|sínylődés sorvadás
|atrophy, wasting away
|-
| skarlát
| scarlet fever
|-
| skorbut
| scurvy
|-
| sógor
| brother-in-law
|-
| sógornő
| sister-in-law
|-
| soha
| never
|-
| sok
| many, much
|-
| sorszám
| registration number
|-
| sorvadás
| consumption, wasting away
|-
|sorvadtság
|consumption, wasting away
|-
|sorvasztóláz
|prolonged fever
|-
| sötet
| dark
|-
| stb. = és a tóbbi
| and so forth, etc.
|-
| suszter
| shoemaker
|-
|süly, süjj, súly
|syphilis or scurvy
|-
| sz. = született
| born, brought forth
|-
| szabó
| tailor
|-
| szakasz
| section, file
|-
| szám
| number
|-
| szamárköhögés,  szamárhurut
| whooping cough
|-
| szappanfőző
| soapmaker
|-
| szárazbetegség
| tuberculosis, consumption
|-
|száraz nyavalya
|tuberculosis, consumption
|-
| származása
| his/her birthplace, origin
|-
| száz
| hundred
|-
| századik
| hundredth
|-
| szegény
| poor
|-
| szegesés
| evil eye, cursed
|-
|szegezés, szegzés
|pleurisy
|-
|székrekedés
|constipation
|-
| szélhűdés
| apoplexy, stroke
|-
| szélütés
| stroke
|-
| személy
| person
|-
| szemle
| muster, review
|-
| szent
| saint, holy
|-
|Szent Antal Tüze
|erysipelas
|-
|Szentségeket felvette
|last rites
|-
| szeptember
| September
|-
| szerb
| Serbian
|-
| szerda
| Wednesday
|-
|Szerencsétlenség (kútba halt, vizbe fulladt, megfagyott)
|"bad luck," accidental death (died in a well, drowned, froze)
|-
| szerint
| according to
|-
| szerzdes
| contract
|-
|szifilisz
|syphilis
|-
| szín
| color
|-
| szívoham
| heart attack
|-
|szívhűdés, szívszélhűdés
|heart attack
|-
|szívinfarktus
|heart attack
|-
|szívizomelfajulás
|myocardial degeneration
|-
| szívtágulás
| heart disease
|-
|szív-verőér kövesülés
|heart disease
|-
|szív-verőcér kövesülés
|heart disease
|-
| szlovén
| Slovenian
|-
| szobatárs
| roomer
|-
| szőke
| blond
|-
| szolga
| servant
|-
| szolgáló
| servant girl
|-
| szombat
| Saturday
|-
| szomszéd
| neighbor
|-
| szótár
| dictionary
|-
| szövő
| weaver
|-
| szövmunkás
| weaver
|-
| szükségben
| in emergency
|-
| született, szül.
| born as, née, maiden-named
|-
| szülő
| parent
|-
| szülők lakása
| residence of the parents
|-
| szülés
| childbirth
|-
| szülésben
| in childbirth
|-
| szülésznő
| midwife
|-
| születés
| birth
|-
| születési hely
| birthplace
|-
| született
| was born
|-
| születtek
| births
|-
| szülői
| their parents, parental
|-
| szülők
| parents
|-
| szülött
| offspring
|-
| szürke
| grey
|-
| szűz
| virgin
|-
|-
| Saturday
| szombat
|}
|}


[[Category:Hungary]]
{{CompactTOC8|name=Words starting with|center=no|side=yes|y=}}
[[Category:Word List]]
 
===T===
{| width="40%" class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! scope="col" | Hungarian
! scope="col" | English
|-
| táblázat
| chart
|-
| tag
| member
|-
| táján
| about, approximately
|-
| takács
| weaver
|-
|tályog
|boils
|-
| tanár
| teacher
|-
|tanítással
|(burial) with teaching
|-
| tanító
| teacher
|-
| tanúk
| witnesses
|-
| tanuló
| student
|-
| tanya
| hamlet, small village
|-
| tárgymutató
| index of things
|-
| társaság
| society
|-
| tartalom
| contents
|-
| tavaszán
| in the springtime of
|-
| távol
| far
|-
| távollét
| absence
|-
| távolság
| distance
|-
| téglavető
| brickmaker
|-
| tegnap
| yesterday
|-
| tehenész
| cowherd
|-
| tekintetes
| the honorable, esquire
|-
| tél
| winter
|-
| telén
| in the winter of
|-
| telkes
| landholder
|-
| telkes gazda
| small landholder
|-
| temetés
| burial, funeral
|-
|temétes módia
|manner of burial (could be with a funeral, with preaching, with teaching, or a combination. A combination indicates it was a wealthy family)
|-
| temető
| cemetery
|-
| temetőőr
| sexton
|-
| templom
| church (building)
|-
| térkép
| map
|-
| termete
| height, stature
|-
| természetes
| biological, natural (used in contrast to "törvényes" on records to indicate unmarried, biological father)
|-
| terület
| area, territory
|-
| test
| body
|-
| testvér
| sibling, brother or sister
|-
|tetanusz
|tetanus
|-
| téves
| wrong
|-
| tífusz
| typhus
|-
| timár
| tanner
|-
| Tiszáninnen
| region north of the Tisza River
|-
| Tiszántúl
| region south of the Tisza River
|-
| tíz
| ten
|-
| tizedik
| tenth
|-
| tizenegy
| eleven
|-
| tizenhárom
| thirteen
|-
| tizenhat
| sixteen
|-
| tizenhét
| seventeen
|-
| tizenkettő
| twelve
|-
| tizenkilenc
| nineteen
|-
| tizennégy
| fourteen
|-
| tizennyolc
| eighteen
|-
| tizenöt
| fifteen
|-
| tó
| lake
|-
|tolvajhideg, tolvajláz
|prolonged fever
|-
| torok
| throat
|-
| török
| Turkish
|-
| torokgyík, toroklob
| diptheria, mumps
|-
| történelem
| history
|-
| törvény
| law
|-
| törvényes
| legitimate, legal
|-
| törvénytelen
| illegitimate
|-
| tót, tóth
| Slovak
|-
| tud
| knows how
|-
|tüdőbaj, tüdőgümősödés
|pneumonia
|-
|tüdőgümőkór
|tuberculosis
|-
| tüdőgyulladás, tüdőlob
| pneumonia
|-
| tüdőkórság, tüdőláz
| tuberculosis, consumption
|-
|tüdőszélhűdés
|respiratory failure
|-
| túdősorvadás
| consumption, tuberculosis
|-
|tüdőtágulás
|emphysema
|-
| tüdővész
| tuberculosis, consumption
|-
| túl
| very, much
|-
| tulajdonos
| owner
|-
| tutajos
| bargeman
|-
|tüzes kelés
|boils
|-
|}
 
{{CompactTOC8|name=Words starting with|center=no|side=yes|y=}}
 
===U===
{| width="40%" class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! scope="col" | Hungarian
! scope="col" | English
|-
| ugyanaz
| same
|-
| ugyanitt
| at the same place
|-
| új
| new
|-
| ujházasok
| newlyweds
|-
| újmagyar
| gypsy
|-
| újpolgár
| gypsy
|-
| újra
| again
|-
| újszülött
| newborn
|-
| ukrán
| Ukranian
|-
| un. = unitárius
| Unitarian (Protestant)
|-
| unitárius
| Unitarian (Protestant)
|-
| unoka
| grandchild
|-
| unokafivér
| male cousin
|-
| unokahúg
| niece
|-
| unokanőver
| female cousin
|-
| unokaöccs
| nephew
|-
| unokatestvér
| cousin
|-
| úr
| gentleman, master
|-
| úrvacsora-vétel
| communions
|-
|üszkösödés
|gangrene
|-
| út
| street, road
|-
| után
| after
|-
| utca
| street
|-
|ütérelfajulás
|myocardial degeneration
|-
| útlevél
| passport
|-
| utolsó
| last
|-
| utónév
| given name
|-
|}
 
{{CompactTOC8|name=Words starting with|center=no|side=yes|y=}}
 
===V===
{| width="40%" class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! scope="col" | Hungarian
! scope="col" | English
|-
| vadász
| hunter
|-
| vagy
| or
|-
| vagyon összeirások
| property tax rolls
|-
| vak
| blind
|-
|vak-kelés
|boils
|-
| vallás
| religion
|-
| vallástanító
| religion teacher
|-
|váltóláz
|malaria
|-
| van
| is, be
|-
| vannak
| are
|-
| vár
| fortress
|-
| varga
| shoemaker
|-
| vármegye
| county
|-
| város
| town, city
|-
| vasárnap
| Sunday
|-
|vég feloszlás
|weakness of old age
|-
| végelgyengülés
| weakness of old age
|-
| végén
| at the end of
|-
| végrendelet
| will, testament
|-
| vegyesházasságok
| mixed religion marriages
|-
| vele
| with him, with her
|-
| vendég
| guest
|-
| vénkisassony
| old maid, spinster
|-
| vénség
| old age
|-
|vérbaj
|syphilis
|-
|vereshimlő
|chickenpox, small pox
|-
| vérfolyás
| hemorrhage, bleeding
|-
|vérhányás
|vomiting blood
|-
| vérhas
| dysentery, flux
|-
|vérkelés
|boils
|-
| vérömlés
| hemmorhage
|-
|vereshimlő
|hemorrhagic smallpox
|-
|véres vizelet
|haematuria
|-
|vérvizelés
|haematuria
|-
|vesegörcs
|renal colic
|-
|vesekövesség
|kidney stones
|-
|vész
|tuberculosis
|-
|vészhimlő
|smallpox
|-
| vétel
| communions
|-
| vezetéknév
| surname, family name
|-
| vidék
| area, region
|-
|vilanymérgezés, villanymérgezés
|phosphorus poisoning
|-
| vindus
| Slovene
|-
| viszony
| relationship
|-
| víz
| water
|-
| vizbefúllás
| drowning
|-
|vizeletrekedés
|anuria
|-
| vízibetegség
| dropsy
|-
|vizi rák, vízrák
|gangrene
|-
|vízfejűség
|hydrocefaly
|-
| víziszony
| hydrophopia, rabies
|-
| vízkór, vízkórság
| dropsy, edema
|-
| vizsgálat
| examination
|-
| vm. = vármegye
| county
|-
| vő
| son-in-law
|-
| vőlegény
| bridegroom
|-
| völgy
| valley
|-
| vörheny
| scarlet fever
|-
|vörös farkas, vörös guta
|lupus
|-
|vörös himlő
|measles
|-
|}
 
{{CompactTOC8|name=Words starting with|center=no|side=yes|y=}}
 
===Z===
{| width="40%" class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! scope="col" | Hungarian
! scope="col" | English
|-
| zöld
| green
|-
| zsellér
| cottager, cotter
|-
| zsidó
| Jewish
|-
| zsinagóga
| synagogue
|-
|ziz
|scurvy
|-
|zúzódás
|contusion
|}
 
{{CompactTOC8|name=Words starting with|center=no|side=yes|y=}}
 
== Additional Resources  ==
 
This word list includes only the words most commonly found in genealogical sources. For further help, use a Hungarian-English dictionary. Several are available at the FamilySearch Library in the European collection. The call numbers begin with 494.511321.
 
The following dictionary is also available on microfilm for use in FamilySearch Centers:
 
Bizonfy, Ferenc. Angol-magyar szótár; Magyarangol szótár (English-Hungarian dictionary; Hungarian-English dictionary). Cleveland, Ohio: Liberty Pub., 1956. (FS Library film1045410; item 1.)
 
Additional dictionaries are listed in the subject or locality section of the FamilySearch Catalog under:
 
HUNGARIAN LANGUAGE—DICTIONARIES
 
HUNGARY—LANGUAGE AND LANGUAGES
 
[[Category:Hungary]] [[Category:Word_List]]
Reviewer, editor, pagecreator
992

edits