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[[Image:Flag of austral islands.png|200px|left|thumb|The flag of the Austral Islands]] | |||
The islands | The '''Austral Islands''' (French: ''Îles Australes'') are a volcanic island group comprised of seven atolls which are the southernmost group of islands in French Polynesia in the South Pacific. | ||
Geographically, the Austral Islands consist of two separate archipelagos: the '''Tubuai Islands''' (French: ''Îles Tubuaï''), consisting of '''Îles Maria''' (''Hull''); '''Rimatara'''; '''Rurutu'''; '''Tubuai''' and '''Raivavae''' or '''Raevavae'''; and the '''Bass Islands''' (French: ''Îles Bass''), consisting of '''Rapa''' (''Oparo'') and '''Marotiri''' (''Bass''). Several of the islands have uninhabited islets or rocks off their coastlines. | |||
'''Tubuai''' is very fertile. Oranges, coffee, arrowroot, tobacco, and copra are grown. The climate is healthy and temperate. Population is about 2,400 and mainly consists of Polynesian people. | |||
There are three branches of the LDS Church in the Austral Islands, and they are the earliest in the Pacific, dating back to 1844-1852. | |||
=== Historical background === | === Historical background === | ||
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