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The Warm Springs Reservation is located in north central (Jefferson, [[ | The Warm Springs Reservation is located in north central (Jefferson, [[Wasco County, Oregon|Wasco]], [[Linn County, Oregon|Linn]], [[Marion County, Oregon|Marion]] and [[Clackamas County, Oregon|Clackamas]] Counties) Oregon, northwest of Madras. | ||
:Established -- 25 June 1855 | :Established -- 25 June 1855 | ||
:Agency (BIA) -- [[Warm Springs Indian Agency (Oregon)|Warm Springs Agency]]<br> | :Agency (BIA) -- [[Warm Springs Indian Agency (Oregon)|Warm Springs Agency]]<br> | ||
:Principal tribes -- DesChutes (Tyich or Tyigh and Wyam), John Day (Dockspuse or Tukspushe), [[ | :Principal tribes -- DesChutes (Tyich or Tyigh and Wyam), John Day (Dockspuse or Tukspushe), [[Paiute Indians|Paiute]], Tenino, Warm Springs (Tilknni), Wasco (Kigaltwalla, Dog River, and Dalles bands)<ref>''A Guide to the Indian Tribes of the Pacific Northwest,'' by Robert H. Ruby and John Arthur Brown, p. 54, 56.</ref> | ||
:Population -- 1,355 (1855); 2,200 (1985)<ref>''A Guide to the Indian Tribes of the Pacific Northwest,'' by Robert H. Ruby and John Arthur Brown, p. 56.</ref> 1969: Tirbal [[ | :Population -- 1,355 (1855); 2,200 (1985)<ref>''A Guide to the Indian Tribes of the Pacific Northwest,'' by Robert H. Ruby and John Arthur Brown, p. 56.</ref> 1969: Tirbal [[American Indian Enrollment Records|enrollment]]: 1,761 <ref> Indian Reservations A State and Federal Handbook. Compiled by The Confederation of American Indians, New York, N.Y. McFarland and Co. Inc., Jefferson, North Carolina, c. 1986. FHL book 970.1 In2 </ref> | ||
== History == | == History == | ||
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== Records == | == Records == | ||
Many of the records for the Indians living on the Warm Springs Reservation are a part of the Warm Springs Agency now housed in the [[ | Many of the records for the Indians living on the Warm Springs Reservation are a part of the Warm Springs Agency now housed in the [[National Archives Pacific Alaska Region (Anchorage)|Pacific Alaska Regional Archives]] of the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) in Seattle<ref>Guide to Federal Records, Records of the Bureau of Indian Affairs, Record Group 75. [http://www.archives.gov/research/guide-fed-records/groups/075.html Available online].</ref>. | ||
Land records: Tribally owned: 480,196 acres. [[ | Land records: Tribally owned: 480,196 acres. [[American Indian Allotment Records|Alloted land]]: 84,118 acres | ||
== Web Sites == | == Web Sites == | ||
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