England Church Records: Difference between revisions

Added and clarified content in the parish, chapelry and Ecclesiastical headings
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(Added and clarified content in the parish, chapelry and Ecclesiastical headings)
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To view the most comprehensive and the largest database available on the Internet--for England church register transcripts, visit [https://www.familysearch.org/search/collection/list#page=1&countryId=1986340 FamilySearch.org]. <br>  
To view the most comprehensive and the largest database available on the Internet--for England church register transcripts, visit [https://www.familysearch.org/search/collection/list#page=1&countryId=1986340 FamilySearch.org]. <br>  


'''Parish. '''Each local parish keeps records. A ''parish'' is the jurisdictional unit that governs church affairs within its boundaries. Small villages often do not have their own parishes but are part of a parish headquartered in another town. A parish may have one or more ''chapelries,'' dependent district churches or chapels of ease, which often keep their own records.  
'''Parish.&nbsp;''' A ''parish'' is the jurisdictional unit that governs church affairs within its boundaries. Each local parish keeps records. Small villages often do not have their own parishes but nevertheless have a chapel of ease built and ''are part of a parish headquartered in another town''. A parish may consist of one or more ''chapelries,'' dependent district churches or chapels of ease, which often keep their own records.


'''Chapelry.''' A small parochial division of a large, populated parish. Most chapels or chapelries kept their own registers of baptisms and burials, and where authorization was granted, marriages were performed and&nbsp;registers&nbsp;kept. Occasional parishes throughout England, but especially most&nbsp;of&nbsp;Lancashire's&nbsp;60-plus parishes, and many&nbsp;in&nbsp;Cheshire were&nbsp;comprised of numerous chapelries, i.e.&nbsp;Parish of Prestbury, Cheshire--many chapels&nbsp;of ancient origin and with 24 chapels overall by 1850 (see Lewis' [http://www.british-history.ac.uk/source.aspx?pubid=445 ''Topographical Dictionary of England'']&nbsp;for pre-1848&nbsp;and, for post-1848&nbsp;chapelries--see the [http://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/descriptions/index.jsp ''Imperial Gazetteer of England and Wales''] for even more). To view all those chapelries attached to and lying within Lancashire's largest parishes, see the "[[Comprehensive Lists of Lancashire's Chapelries in Its Largest Cities and Township Parishes]]" under the names of each of its large parishes, here.  
'''Chapelry.''' A small parochial division of a large, populated parish. Most chapels or chapelries kept their own registers of baptisms and burials, and where authorization was granted, marriages were performed and&nbsp;registers&nbsp;kept. Occasional parishes throughout England, but especially most&nbsp;of&nbsp;Lancashire's approximately 75 parishes, and many&nbsp;in&nbsp;Cheshire, Greater London, and Yorkshire counties consisted of&nbsp; numerous chapelries. For example, England's largest parish of Manchester (the Cathedral), was not the only church standing within its own boundary as it was comprised of over 150 smaller chapels many of ancient origin prior to 1880 (see Lewis' [http://www.british-history.ac.uk/source.aspx?pubid=445 ''Topographical Dictionary of England'']&nbsp;for pre-1848&nbsp;and, for post-1848 chapelries--see the [http://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/descriptions/index.jsp ''Imperial Gazetteer of England and Wales''] for even more). To view all those chapelries attached to and lying within England's largest parishes, see the "[[Comprehensive Lists of Lancashire's Chapelries in Its Largest Cities and Township Parishes|Comprehensive Lists of Chapelries in Its Largest Cities and Township Parishes]]" under the names of each of England's large city parishes.
 
'''Ecclesiastical Parish''''''or Church'''. A church or chapel as part of or subdividing an ancient parish boundary, but usually standing within the same large township as the ancient or 'mother' parish.


'''Diocese.''' Many parishes are grouped together under the jurisdiction of a bishop. A bishop heads a diocese. Some dioceses include one or more archdeaconries administered by an archdeacon. These may be divided into ''rural deaneries,'' headed by a rural dean. Each deanery consists of several parishes.
'''Diocese.''' Many parishes are grouped together under the jurisdiction of a bishop. A bishop heads a diocese. Some dioceses include one or more archdeaconries administered by an archdeacon. These may be divided into ''rural deaneries,'' headed by a rural dean. Each deanery consists of several parishes.
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