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Pawnee Nation: Difference between revisions
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[[Image:Pawnee As-Sau-Taw-Ka-(White-Horse).jpg|thumb|right|200px | [[Image:Pawnee As-Sau-Taw-Ka-(White-Horse).jpg|thumb|right|200px]] | ||
To get started in [[American Indian Genealogy|American Indian Research]] | To get started in [[American Indian Genealogy|American Indian Research]] | ||
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The Pawnee Nation was assigned to the following '''Agencies:'''Many of the records for the Pawnee tribe are listed on the Agency pages. | The Pawnee Nation was assigned to the following '''Agencies:'''Many of the records for the Pawnee tribe are listed on the Agency pages. | ||
'''June 18-22, 1818: | ==== Brief Timeline ==== | ||
*'''1541:''' Spanish explorer Francisco Vasquez de Coronado made contact with the tribe | |||
*'''1601: '''Juan de Onate a Spanish explorer | |||
*'''1770:''' Southern Pawnee migrated northward near the Northern Pawnee (Skidi) Platte River, Loup River, and the Republican Fork of the Kansas River (Nebraska) | |||
June 18-22, 1818:St. Louis, Missouri Territory. Peace was concluded with the tribes of the region disturbed by the War of 1812. | |||
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/gra0156.htm 1818] June 18, with the Grand Pawnee | *[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/gra0156.htm 1818] June 18, with the Grand Pawnee | ||
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/paw0157.htm 1818] June 19, with the Noisy Pawnee | *[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/paw0157.htm 1818] June 19, with the Noisy Pawnee | ||
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/paw0158.htm 1818] June 20, with the Pawnee Republic | *[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/paw0158.htm 1818] June 20, with the Pawnee Republic | ||
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/paw0159.htm 1818] June 22, with the Pawnee Marhar | *[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/paw0159.htm 1818] June 22, with the Pawnee Marhar | ||
*1824-37: [[Upper Missouri Indian Agency|Upper Missouri Agency]] | *1824-37: [[Upper Missouri Indian Agency|Upper Missouri Agency]] | ||
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/paw0258.htm 1825] September 30, at Fort Atkinson, (Council | *[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/paw0258.htm 1825] September 30, at Fort Atkinson, (Council Bluffs), Iowa, regulation of trade | ||
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/paw0416.htm 1833] October 9, at Grand Pawnee Village on the Platte River, land ceded "all | *[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/paw0416.htm 1833] October 9, at Grand Pawnee Village on the Platte River, land ceded "all land lying south of the Platte River: annuity: $4,600 in goods" | ||
*1837-56: [[Council Bluffs Indian Agency (Nebraska)|Council Bluffs Agency]] | *1837-56: [[Council Bluffs Indian Agency (Nebraska)|Council Bluffs Agency]] | ||
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/paw0571.htm 1848] August 6, at Fort Childs, Nebraska ceded 60 mile strip on the Platte River and Grand Island | *[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/paw0571.htm 1848] August 6, at Fort Childs, Nebraska ceded 60 mile strip on the Platte River and Grand Island | ||
*1856-59: [[Otoe Indian Agency (Nebraska)|Otoe Agency]] | *1856-59: [[Otoe Indian Agency (Nebraska)|Otoe Agency]] | ||
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/paw0764.htm 1857] September 24, at Table Creek, Nebraska Territory, land ceeded, reservation. provision for half-breeds | *[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/paw0764.htm 1857] September 24, at Table Creek, Nebraska Territory, land ceeded, reservation. provision for half-breeds | ||
*1859-80: [[Pawnee Indian Agency (Nebraska)|Pawnee Agency]] (Nebraska) | *1859-80: [[Pawnee Indian Agency (Nebraska)|Pawnee Agency]] (Nebraska) | ||
*'''1865-1885:''' Frank and Luther North organized a battalion (U.S. Army) of Pawnee scouts; they worked as guard for railroad construction crews | |||
*'''1873:''' Massacre Canyon; Sioux war party ambushed a Pawnee hunting party killing 150. The Sioux were tribal enemy of the Pawnee. | |||
*1875- Present: [[Pawnee Indian Agency (Oklahoma)|Pawnee Agency]] (Oklahoma) | *1875- Present: [[Pawnee Indian Agency (Oklahoma)|Pawnee Agency]] (Oklahoma) | ||
*1873-75: [[Wichita Indian Agency (Oklahoma)|Wichita Agency]] | *1873-75: [[Wichita Indian Agency (Oklahoma)|Wichita Agency]] | ||
*1876 | *'''1875-1876: '''left Nebraska and moved to Indian Territory (Pawnee County, Oklahoma) | ||
*'''1892: '''land in '''severalty''' and became citizens of the U.S. | *'''1892: '''land in '''severalty''' and became citizens of the U.S. | ||
<br> | |||
These agencies were under the following [[Superintendencies of Indian Affairs|'''Superintendencies:''']] [[St. Louis Superintendency of Indian Affairs|St. Louis]] Superintendency, [[Central Superintendency of Indian Affairs|Central ]]Superintendency and [[Northern Superintendency of Indian Affairs|Northern]] Superintendency<br> | These agencies were under the following [[Superintendencies of Indian Affairs|'''Superintendencies:''']] [[St. Louis Superintendency of Indian Affairs|St. Louis]] Superintendency, [[Central Superintendency of Indian Affairs|Central ]]Superintendency and [[Northern Superintendency of Indian Affairs|Northern]] Superintendency<br> | ||
==== Reservations ==== | ==== Reservations ==== | ||
| Line 113: | Line 110: | ||
| 1661613-1661618 | | 1661613-1661618 | ||
| Rolls 386-391 | | Rolls 386-391 | ||
| {{FHL | | {{FHL|297519|item|disp=FHL film 579745-579753}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Pawnee | | Pawnee | ||