Rovereto, Trento, Trentino-Alto Adige, Italy Genealogy

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Guide to Rovereto municipality, Italy ancestry, family history, and genealogy: birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, and military records.

History[edit | edit source]

Rovereto appeared in the Middle Ages, but a founding date is unknown. It was historically less important than other settlements in Vallagarina. The first concrete mention is in 1197 with the establishment of a hospice.

Jurisdictions:

  • Early Middle Ages: Dependent on Lizzana, both ecclesiastically and civilly.
  • 13th Century: Transition from Veronese to Trentino jurisdiction. Specifically, in 1197, the Bishop of Trento established a hospice there.
  • Late 13th Century: Influence of Mainardo di Tirolo.
  • 14th Century: Gravitated towards the north (Tyrol).
  • 1416-1509: Under the Republic of Venice. This period saw significant fortification.
  • 1510: Briefly under Maximilian I of Habsburg after the war against Venice.
  • Post-Venetian Period: "Circle on the borders of Italy," controlled directly by Vienna (Austrian). Maintained a degree of autonomy.
  • 1805-1810: Under the Kingdom of Bavaria (French ally).
  • 1810-1813: Annexed to the Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy.
  • 1815: Returned to the Austrian County of Tyrol.
  • Post-WWI: Became part of the Kingdom of Italy.
  • WWII: Part of the Operationszone Alpenvorland under Nazi Germany.
  • Post-WWII: Part of the Italian Republic.

Major events:

  • 1177: Assassination of the Bishop of Trento, Adalpreto, near Arco.
  • 1197: Establishment of the hospice for lepers and the poor of Sant'Ilario di Rovereto.
  • 1225: Jacopino da Lizzana established a villicum there.
  • 13th Century: Construction of the first castle of Rovereto (Castel Junk/Castriuncolo).
  • 1300-1320: Construction of city walls ("La Terra").
  • 1416-1509: Venetian rule, transformation into a fortified stronghold.
  • 1425: Strengthening of military defenses by the Venetian Republic.
  • 1510: Rovereto liberated by the Austrian imperial army.
  • 18th Century: Flourishing of the silk industry, considered the "Athens of Trentino."
  • 1771: Design of the Corso Nuovo by Ambrogio Rosmini.
  • 1805: Rovereto comes under Bavarian administration.
  • 1810: Annexed to the Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy.
  • 1859: Completion of the Verona-Trento section of the Brenner Railway.
  • Late 19th Century: Economic crisis due to various factors (political tensions, customs barriers, disease, floods).
  • WWI: Rovereto became a front line, population exiled.
  • WWII: Heavy bombing damage.
  • Post-WWII: Reconstruction and industrial development.[1]

Resources[edit | edit source]

Cemeteries[edit | edit source]

Census[edit | edit source]

Church Records[edit | edit source]

Civil Registration[edit | edit source]

Repositories[edit | edit source]

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Archives[edit | edit source]

Libraries[edit | edit source]

Societies[edit | edit source]

Research Helps[edit | edit source]

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References[edit | edit source]

  1. Wikipedia contributors, " Rovereto," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovereto, accessed 21 February 2025.