Jackson County, Mississippi Genealogy
Guide to Jackson County, Mississippi ancestry, genealogy and family history, birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, and military records.
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County Information
Description
This county is named after Andrew Jackson (1767-1845) who became Seventh President of the United States in 1829. Jackson County is located in the southeast area of the state.[2]
County Courthouse
Jackson County Courthouse
3109 Canty St
P.O. Box 998
Pascagoula, MS 39567
Phone: 228-769-3091
Jackson County Website
Clerk Chancery Court has divorce and probate records and Justice of the Peace dockets from 1875.
Clerk Circuit Court has marriage records has marriage records from 1875. [3]
Jackson County, Mississippi Record Dates
Information for this chart was taken from various sources, often containing conflicting dates. This information should be taken as a guide and should be verified by contacting the county and/or the state government agency.
| Birth* | Marriage | Death* | Court | Land | Probate | Census |
| 1 Nov 1912 | 1875 | 1 Nov 1912 | 1875 | 1875 | 1874 | 1810 |
Record Loss
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1875 Some records were lost in a courthouse fire.
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Boundary Changes
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Populated Places
For a complete list of populated places, including small neighborhoods and suburbs, visit Hometown Locator. The following are the most historically and genealogically relevant populated places in this county:[6]
| Cities | ||
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| Unincorporated communities | ||
| Census-designated places | ||
| Ghost towns | ||
History Timeline
Resources
Bible Records
- Bibles at USGenWeb Archives
- Family Bible Records, Jackson County, MS at MSGenWeb
- Goff-Carter-Waltman Cemetery at Internment.net
- The George Smith Bible at Leaves and Branches: Genealogy, Research and Family History BlogSpot
Biographies
Business, Commerce, and Occupations
Cemeteries
Census Records
| Historical populations | ||
|---|---|---|
| Census | Pop. | %± |
| 1820 | 1,682 | — |
| 1830 | 1,792 | 6.5% |
| 1840 | 1,965 | 9.7% |
| 1850 | 3,196 | 62.6% |
| 1860 | 4,122 | 29.0% |
| 1870 | 4,362 | 5.8% |
| 1880 | 7,607 | 74.4% |
| 1890 | 11,251 | 47.9% |
| 1900 | 16,513 | 46.8% |
| 1910 | 15,451 | −6.4% |
| 1920 | 19,208 | 24.3% |
| 1930 | 15,973 | −16.8% |
| 1940 | 20,601 | 29.0% |
| 1950 | 31,401 | 52.4% |
| 1960 | 55,522 | 76.8% |
| 1970 | 87,975 | 58.5% |
| 1980 | 118,015 | 34.1% |
| 1990 | 115,243 | −2.3% |
| 2000 | 131,420 | 14.0% |
| 2010 | 139,668 | 6.3% |
| Source: "Wikipedia.org". | ||
For tips on accessing Jackson County census records online, see: Mississippi Census.
Federal Census
- 1660-1820 U.S. Census Reconstructed Records, 1660-1820 at Ancestry $
- 1850 United States Census (Mortality Schedule), 1850 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index and some images
- 1850 United States Census (Slave Schedule), 1850 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index & images
- 1860 United States Census (Slave Schedule), 1860 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index & images
State Census
- 1792-1866 Mississippi, State and Territorial Census Collection, 1792-1866 at Ancestry $
- 1805-1890 Mississippi, Compiled Census and Census Substitutes Index, 1805-1890 at Ancestry $
- 1825 State Census Returns 1825 - Jackson County Collection at FamilySearch - images only
- 1866 State Census Returns 1866 - Jackson County Collection at FamilySearch - images only
- 1880 State Census returns 1880 - Jackson County Collection at FamilySearch - images only
Church Records
Church records and the information they provide vary significantly depending on the denomination and the record keeper. They may contain information about members of the congregation, such as age, date of baptism, christening, or birth; marriage information and maiden names; and death date. For general information about Mississippi denominations, view the Mississippi Church Records wiki page.
- 1910-1919 Mississippi, Church Records, 1910-1919 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index
List of Churches and Church Parishes
Court Records
- 1875-1960 Court Records, ca. 1875-1917; Index, ca. 1875-1960(*); Chancery and Probate Court at FamilySearch Catalog — index & images
Directories
- 1970-2024 United States, Residence Database, 1970-2024 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index, coverage may vary
Emigration and Immigration
- July 1903-May 1935 Mississippi, Admitted Alien Crew Lists of Vessels Arriving at Pascagoula, Mississippi, July 1903 - May 1935 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index & images
Ethnic, Political, and Religious Groups
African Americans
- 1863-1866 Mississippi, Freedmen's Department (Pre-Bureau Records), 1863-1866 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; images only
- 1865-1872 Mississippi, Freedmen's Bureau Field Office Records, 1865-1872 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; images only
- The Freedmen's Bureau Marriage Records at Mississippi Department of Archives and History - index and transcription
Funeral Homes
- Guardian Angels Funeral Home in Pascagoula.
- Heritage Funeral Home in Moss Point.
- Holder-Wells Funeral Home in Moss Point.
- Millender’s Funeral Home in Moss Point.
- O'Bryant-O'Keefe Funeral Homes in Gautier and Pascagoula.
- Robinson’s Friendly Funeral Home, Inc in Moss Point.
- Unity Funeral Home and Cremation Services in Moss Point.
Genealogies
Guardianship
Land and Property Records
Land and property records can place an ancestor in a particular location, provide economic information, and reveal family relationships. Land records include: deeds, abstracts and indexes, mortgages, leases, grants and land patents.
See Mississippi Land and Property for additional information about early Mississippi land ownership. After land was transferred to private ownership, subsequent transactions were usually recorded at the county courthouse and where records are currently housed.
Online Land Indexes and Records
- 1795-1859 Transcriptions of State Land office records (1795-1859) - Jackson County Collection at FamilySearch - images only
- 1821 Transcriptions of State Land office records - Jackson County Collection at FamilySearch - images only
- 1824-1853 Transcriptions of State Land Office records 1824-1853 (Abstract of land patents, city of Jackson) - Jackson County Collection at FamilySearch - images only
- 1841-1919 Transcriptions of State Land Office records 1841-1919 (Copy of land patent book for the City of Jackson) - Jackson County Collection at FamilySearch - images only
- Full-Text Search - Land Records at FamilySearch - index & images; dates, records, and places vary; How to Search
Local Histories
Local histories are available for Jackson County. County histories may include biographies, church, school and government history, and military information. For more information about local histories see the wiki page section Mississippi Local Histories.
Maps and Gazetteers
for more resources
- FamilySearch Places: Map of cities and towns in this county - How to Use FS Places
- Maps of Mississippi (1785-1918)
Migration
Military Records
Multiple Wars
- 1769-1941 Military grave registrations - Jackson County Collection at FamilySearch - images only
- 1845-1858 Register of Military Commissions - Jackson County Collection at FamilySearch - images only
- 1845 Register of Military Commissions - Jackson County Collection at FamilySearch - images only
Mexican-American War
- 1846-1848 United States Mexican War Index and Service Records, 1846-1848 How to Use this Collection; at FamilySearch — index & images
Civil War
- 1861-1865 Mississippi, Civil War Service Records of Confederate Soldiers, 1861-1865 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index & images at partner site
- 1861-1865 Mississippi, Civil War Service Records of Union Soldiers, 1861-1865 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index & images at partner site
- 1861-1865 U.S., Confederate Soldiers Compiled Service Records, 1861-1865 at Ancestry free index
- 1861-1865 U.S., Union Soldiers Compiled Service Records, 1861-1865 at Ancestry free index
- 1889-1942 Mississippi, Confederate Records, 1889-1942 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; images only
- 1900-1974 Mississippi, Confederate Veterans and Widows Pension Applications, 1900-1974 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; images only
- 1936-1939 Civil war records a Memorial list of those that served in the Civil War - Jackson County Collection at FamilySearch - images only
Regiments. Men in Jackson County served in various regiments. Men often joined a company (within a regiment) that originated in their county. Listed below are companies that were specifically formed in Jackson County:
- - 3rd Regiment, Mississippi Infantry
- Company A - Live Oak Rifles
- - 9th Regiment, Mississippi Cavalry
- Company A - Steede’s Company
- - 17th Battalion, Mississippi Cavalry
- Company A - Steede’s Company
Civil War Battle
The following Civil War Battle was fought in Jackson County:[7]
- May 14, 1863 - Jackson.
- Battles of the American Civil War maps - filter by state or by battle name.
World War I
- 1917-1919 Mississippi, World War I Service Cards, 1917-1919 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index & images
- 1917-1918 Mississippi, World War I Army Veterans, Master alphabetical index, 1917-1918 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index & images
Naturalization and Citizenship
Newspapers
- 1800s-Current Mississippi, U.S., Newspapers.com™ Stories and Events Index, 1800's-Current at Ancestry — index & images ($)
Obituaries
Other Records
State Archives
- 1820-1951 Mississippi, State Archives, Various Records, 1820-1951 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index & images - incomplete - Topics covered: Ex Slave Narratives, list of military veterans, Military grave registrations, Naturalizations and some Land records.
VOTER List
- 1871-1967 Mississippi, Voter Registration, 1871-1967 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index & images
Periodicals
Probate Records
Probate records are held by the Jackson County, Mississippi Genealogy Clerk of Court and are housed at the Jackson County, Mississippi Genealogy Courthouse. Microfilmed records can be found online at Mississippi Probate Records, 1781-1930. See the wiki page Mississippi Probate Records for information about how to use probate records.
Content: Probate Records may give the decedent's date of death, names of his or her spouse, children, parents, siblings, in-laws, neighbors, associates, relatives, and their place of residence.
Record types: Wills, estates, guardianships, naturalizations, and adoptions.
Online Probate Indexes and Records
- 1780-1982 Mississippi Wills and Probate Records 1780-1982 at Ancestry — index & images ($)
- 1781-1930 Mississippi Probate Records 1781-1930 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; images only
- 1858-1958 Wills and Powers of Attorney, 1858-1958(*); Chancery Clerk at FamilySearch Catalog — index & images
- 1874-1921 Probate Records, 1874-1921; Index ca. 1874-1890(*); Probate Court at FamilySearch Catalog — index & images
- Full-Text Search - Wills and Probate Records at FamilySearch - index & images; dates, records, and places vary; How to Search
School Records
- 1850-1892; 1908-1957 Enumeration of Educable Children, 1850-1892; 1908-1957 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index & images
Social Security Records
- 1935-2014 United States Social Security Death Index at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index. Also at Ancestry, findmypast, Fold3, GenealogyBank, MyHeritage, and Steve Morse. Click here for more information.
- 1936-2007 U.S., Social Security Applications and Claims Index, 1936-2007 at Ancestry ($) — index, click here for more information.
- 1936-2007 United States, Social Security Numerical Identification Files (NUMIDENT), 1936-2007 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index
Tax Records
Mississippi tax records replace missing censuses and provide lists of residents during years between censuses. There may be gaps of several years. For more information, see Mississippi Taxation.
- 1815-1817 Territory Tax Rolls (1815-1817) - Jackson County Collection at FamilySearch - images only
- 1818-1871 County Tax rolls (1818-1871) - Jackson County Collection at FamilySearch - images only
- 1818-1902 County Tax rolls Finding Aid (1818-1902) - Jackson County Collection at FamilySearch - images only
Vital Records
Vital Records consist of births, adoptions, marriages, divorces, and deaths recorded on registers, certificates, and documents. Mississippi law did not require keeping birth or death records until 1912. Births and deaths are kept by the Mississippi Bureau of Vital Statistics. Marriage records are kept by the county. See also How to order Mississippi Vital Records or order electronically online.
See Mississippi Vital Records for more information on getting Mississippi records.
Birth
Marriage
- 1776-1935 Mississippi Marriages, 1776-1935 at Ancestry $
- 1800-1911 Mississippi, Marriages, 1800-1911 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index
- 1800-1825 Mississippi Marriages to 1825 at Ancestry $
- 1826-1850 Mississippi Marriages, 1826-50 at Ancestry $
- 1826-1900 Mississippi Marriages, 1826-1900 at Ancestry $
- 1858-1979 Mississippi, County Marriages, 1858-1979 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index & images
- 1875-1883 Jackson County Marriage Books 1 and 2 Index 1875-1883. Batch M516951 at FamilySearch
- 1883-1892 Jackson County Marriage Books 3 and 4 Index 1883-1892. Batches M516952 and M516953 at FamilySearch
- 1900-1906 Jackson County Marriage Book 7 Index 1900-1906. Batch M748497 at FamilySearch
- 1908-1914 Jackson County Marriage Book 9 Index 1908-1914. Batch M748499 at FamilySearch
- 1908-1919 Jackson County Marriage Books 10 thru 12 Index 1908-1919. Batches M748495 at FamilySearch
Death
- 1822-1921 Mississippi Deaths and Burials, 1822-1921 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index, some images
- 1912-1943 Mississippi, Death Certificate Index, 1912-1943 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index
- 1912-1943 Reclaim the Records: Mississippi Death Index at Internet Archive - images of index
Divorce
Voting Records
- 1876-1967 Mississippi, Voter Registration, 1876-1967 at FamilySearch — index & images
Research Facilities
Archives
Listed below are archives in Jackson County. For state-wide archival repositories, see Mississippi Archives and Libraries.
FamilySearch Centers
FamilySearch Center and Affiliate Library Locator map - search for local FamilySearch Centers or Affiliate Libraries
- FamilySearch Centers provide one-on-one assistance, free access to center-only databases, and to premium genealogical websites.
- FamilySearch Affiliate Libraries have access to most center-only databases, but may not always have full services normally provided by a FamilySearch center.
Local Centers and Affiliate Libraries
- Gulfport Mississippi FamilySearch Center
- Mobile Alabama FamilySearch Center
- Mobile Public Library - Grand Bay Library - an affiliate library
- Mobile Public Library - Moorer/Spring Hill Branch - an affiliate library
Libraries
Listed below are libraries in Jackson County. For state-wide library facilities, see Mississippi Archives and Libraries.
Museums
Societies
Listed below are societies in Jackson County. For state-wide genealogical societies, see Mississippi Societies.
Jackson County Historical and Genealogical Society
PO Box 984
Pascagoula, MS 39568
228-769-3078
Email: jchgs.ms@gmail.com
Facebook
Ocean Springs Genealogical Society, Inc.
PO Box 1765
Ocean Springs, MS 39564
Website
Websites
- Jackson County Mississippi Genealogy & History Network
- Mississippi Genealogy Network Group on Facebook
- USGenWeb Jackson County, Mississippi project. Has maps, name indexes, history or other information for this county.
- FamilySearch Catalog – The FamilySearch catalog contains descriptions and access information for all genealogical materials (including books, online materials, microfilm, microfiche, and publications) in their collection. Use Historical Records to search for specific individuals in genealogical records.
Research Guides
References
- ↑ Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), Mississippi.At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002.
- ↑ Wikipedia contributors, "Jackson, Mississippi," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jackson_County,_Mississippi."
- ↑ Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), Mississippi.At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002.
- ↑ Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), Jackson County, Mississippi . Page 378-384 At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002; Alice Eichholz, ed. Ancestry’s Red Book: American State, County, and Town Sources, Third ed. (Provo, Utah: Ancestry, 2004), 379-381.
- ↑ Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), Mississippi.At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002.
- ↑ Wikipedia contributors, "Jackson County, Mississippi," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jackson_County,_Mississippi, Last accessed 17 September 2019.
- ↑ National Park Service, Civil War Battles. Filter by state or battle name.