Guyana Languages
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Description[edit | edit source]
- English is the official language of Guyana, which is the only South American country with English as the official language.
- Guyanese Creole or Creolese (an English-based creole with African, Indian, and Amerindian syntax) is widely spoken.
- Guyanese Hindustani is retained and spoken by some Indo-Guyanese for cultural and religious reasons. Guyanese Bhojpuri may be used by older generations, folk songs, or in a limited way at home.
- Standard Hindi is used in religious services, writing, and passively through the consumption of Hindi film exports from India.
- A number of Amerindian languages are also spoken by a minority of the population. These include Cariban languages:
- Macushi
- Akawaio
- Wai-Wai
- Arawakan languages such as Arawak (or Lokono) and Wapishana.
- Spanish and Portuguese are increasingly being used as a second language. Along with French, they are taught in most secondary schools. [1]
Word List(s)[edit | edit source]
Guyanese Creole
Guyanese Hindustani
Standard Hindi
Alphabet and Pronunciation[edit | edit source]
Guyanese Creole
- Guyanese Creole Alphabet and Pronunciation (Wikipedia)
- Devonish, Hubert, and Dahlia Thompson. A concise grammar of Guyanese Creole (Creolese). Muenchen: LINCOM EUROPEA, 2010. Available at: WorldCat.
Guyanese Hindustani
Standard Hindi
Language Aids and Dictionaries[edit | edit source]
Guyanese Creole
- Guyanese Creole at York College – A Resource Site
- Guyanese Creole English Examples
- Rickford, John R. A Festival of Guyanese words. Georgetown: University of Guyana, 1978. Available at: WorldCat.
- Guyanese Creolese Lessons (YouTube)
Guyanese Hindustani
Standard Hindi
- English to Hindi Dictionary (Glosbe)
- Hindi Dictionary (Lexilogos)
- Hindi Dictionary (Hindi-English)
- Learn Hindi (My Languages)
- Learn Hindi (Hindipod 101)
- Hindi (MustGo)
Additional Resources[edit | edit source]
- The Loss of the Ancestral Language of Indo-Guyanese (Stabroek News)
- Hindustani, Caribbean (Caribbean Hindustani)
- Guyana (Britannica)
- Guyana (Wikitravel)
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ Wikipedia contributors, "Languages of Guyana," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languages_of_Guyana, accessed 27 October 2021.