East Timor Languages

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In other languages: Português | Lia-Tetun

East Timor

Languages

Description

East Timor's two official languages are Portuguese and Tetum. In addition, English and Indonesian are designated by the constitution as "working languages". The 2015 census found that the most commonly spoken mother tongues were Tetum Prasa (mother tongue for 30.6% of the population), Mambai (16.6%), Makasai (10.5%), Tetum Terik (6.05%), Baikenu (5.87%), Kemak (5.85%), Bunak (5.48%), Tokodede (3.97%), and Fataluku (3.52%). Other indigenous languages accounted for 10.47%, while 1.09% of the population spoke foreign languages natively.

• Tetum - two main forms of Tetum are Tetum Terik and Tetum/n Prasa or Tetum/n Dili
• Portuguese -
• Indonesian -
• Mambai - also known as Mambae or Manbae.
• Makasae - also known as Makassai, Macassai, Ma'asae, Makasai.
• Baikenu - variant of Uab Meto or Dawan.
• Kemak - also known as Ema.
• Tokodede - also known as Tukude, Tocodede, Tokodé, and Tocod.
• Fataluku - also known as Dagaga, Dagoda', Dagada
  
• Languages of East Timor - Wikipedia

Word List(s)

• Hajek, John and Alexandre Vital Tilman. East Timor phrasebook & dictionary. Footscray: Lonely Planet, 2015. Available at: WorldCat.
• Tetum Vocabulary - Wikipedia
• Tetum Phrases - Visit EastTimor
• Tetum Phrase List - Wiki Travel

Alphabet and Pronunciation

Alphabet

• Tetum alphabet - Wikipedia
• Tetum alphabet - Omniglot
• Tetum Consonants and Vowels - Wikipedia
• Mambai Consonants and Vowels - Wikipedia
• Makasae Consonants and Vowels - Wikipedia
• Uab Meto (Baikenu) Consonants and Vowels - Wikipedia
• Fataluku Consonants and Vowels - Wikipedia
• Portuguese Alphabet - Omniglot

Pronunciation

• Tetum pronunciation dictionary - Forvo
• Tetum Pronunciation - Omniglot
• Portuguese Pronunciation - Omniglot

Language Aids and Dictionaries

Dictionaries

• Morris, Cliff. Tetun-English dictionary. Canberra: Dept. of Linguistics, Research School of Pacific Studies, Australian National University, 1985. Available at: WorldCat.
• Hull, Geoffrey. Concise English-Tetum dictionary. Winston Hills, NSW: Sebastião Aparício da Silva Publications, 2006. Available at: WorldCat.
• Fuentes, Sinda López, Ana Frankenberg-Garcia, and Helen Newstead. Oxford Portuguese dictionary : Portuguese-English, English-Portuguese. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2015. Available at: WorldCat.

Online Dictionaries

• Dictionary English - Tetum - Glosbe
• Dictionary English - Portuguese - Glosbe
• Dictionary English - Mambai - Glosbe
• Dictionary English - Makasae - Glosbe
• Dictionary English - Uab Meto - Glosbe
• Dictionary English - Kemak - Glosbe
• Dictionary English - Fataluku - Glosbe

Language Aids

• Hull, Geoffrey, Dionisio Babo-Soares, Jorge da Conceição Teme, and Benjamim de Araújo e Corte-Real. Tetum language manual for East Timor. Winston Hills, N.S.W., Australia: Sebastião Aparício da Silva Project, 2001. Available at: WorldCat.
• Williams-van Klinken, Catharina, John Hajek, and Rachel Nordlinger. Tetun Dili : a grammar of an East Timorese language. Canberra, ACT: Pacific Linguistics, Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies, Australian National University, 2002. Available at: WorldCat.
• Huber, Juliette. A grammar of Makalero : a Papuan language of East Timor. Utrecht, The Netherlands: LOT, 2011. Available at: WorldCat.
• Hills, E C, J D M Ford, and Joaquin de Siqueira Coutinho. A Portuguese Grammar. Boston: D.C. Heath and Co., 1944. Available at: WorldCat.
• Tetum Grammar - Wikipedia

Additional Resources

• Soares, Octavio A J O. East Timor, land of the rising sun : a traveler's guide plus English-Indonesian-Tetum dictionary. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Kanisius, 1999. Available at: WorldCat.
• Hull, Geoffrey, Dionisio Babo-Soares, and Jorge da Conceição Teme. Tetum, language manual for East Timor. Winston Hills, NSW, Australia: Sebastião Aparício da Silva Project, 2005. Available at: WorldCat.