Calaveras County, California Genealogy
Guide to Calaveras County, California ancestry, genealogy and family history, birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, family history, and military records.
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County Information
Description
Calaveras County was created 18 Feb 1850[1] and was reportedly named for the remains of Native Americans discovered by the Spanish explorer Captain Gabriel Moraga (Calaveras is Spanish for “skulls”.). Its county seat is San Andreas. It is located in the east-central area of the state [2]
County Courthouse
Calaveras County Courthouse
400 Government Center Drive
San Andreas, CA 95249
Phone: 209-754-9800
Calaveras County Website
County Recorder has birth records from 1860, marriage, death and divorce records from 1882, probate and court records from 1866, land records from 1852 mining claims from 1850[3]
Calaveras County, California Record Dates
Information for this chart was taken from various sources, often containing conflicting dates. This information should be taken as a guide and should be verified by contacting the county and/or the state government agency.
| Birth* | Marriage | Death* | Court | Land | Probate | Census |
| 1860 | 1882 | 1882 | 1866 | 1852 | 1866 | 1850 |
Record Loss
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There is no known history of courthouse disasters in this county. |
Boundary Changes
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Populated Places
For a complete list of populated places, including small neighborhoods and suburbs, visit HomeTown Locator. The following are the most historically and genealogically relevant populated places in this county:[6]
| Cities | ||
| Unincorporated communities | ||
| Census-designated places | ||
History Timeline
Resources
Bible Records
Biographies
- A Memorial and Biographical History of the Counties of Merced, Stanislaus, Calaveras, Tuolumne and Mariposa, California. New Haven, Connecticut : Research Publications, 1968. Online at: FamilySearch Digital Library, Internet Archive.
- Calaveras County Biographies (USGenWeb Archives)
- Calaveras County Biographies (Genealogy Trails)
Business, Commerce, and Occupations
Cemeteries
Census Records
For online censuses (state and federal) and for more information, see California Census.
- 1852 California State Census, 1852 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index & images
- 1940 1940 U.S. Federal Census
Church Records
Church records vary significantly depending on the denomination and the record keeper. Usually listed on the town level, they may contain ages, dates (baptism, christening, birth, marriage, death), maiden names, and more. See also California Church Records.
- 1864-1985 California, Church Records, 1864-1985 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index & images
List of Churches and Church Parishes
- FamilySearch Places: Map of cities and towns in this county - How to Use FS Places
Court Records
Directories
- 1970-2024 United States, Residence Database, 1970-2024 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index, coverage may vary
Emigration and Immigration
- 1907-1948 California, Los Angeles Passenger Lists, 1907-1948 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index & images
- 1893-1953 California, San Francisco Passenger Lists, 1893-1953 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index & images
Ethnic, Political, and Religious Groups
Funeral Homes
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Genealogies
Guardianship
Land and Property Records
Land and property records provide exact location of land, often reveal family relationships, and give names of witnesses and neighbors. They include deeds, abstracts and indexes, mortgages, leases, grants and land patents. See California Land and Property for online resources, including early land grants.
Online Land Indexes and Records
- 1850-1903 Index to Mortgages 1850-1903, and Mortgage Records 1852-1923(*); County Judge, Calaveras County at FamilySearch Library Catalog — images
- 1852-1923 Deeds, 1852-1922; Indexes, 1852-1923(*); County Judge, Calaveras County at FamilySearch Library Catalog — images
- 1852-1931 Mining and Land Claims 1852-1931, and Indexes 1850-1892(*); County Judge, Calaveras County at FamilySearch Library Catalog — images
- 1860-1923 Homestead Records, 1860-1923(*); County Judge, Calaveras County at FamilySearch Library Catalog — images
- BLM Land Grants
- Full-Text Search - Land Records at FamilySearch - index & images; dates, records, and places vary; How to Search
Local Histories
Local histories are available for Calaveras County. Histories may include biographies, church, school and government history, and military information. For more information about local histories, see California Local Histories.
- A Memorial and Biographical History of the Counties of Merced, Stanislaus, Calaveras, Tuolumne and Mariposa, California. New Haven, Connecticut : Research Publications, 1968. Online at: FamilySearch Digital Library, Internet Archive.
- Legends of Calaveras County. By Fred S. Cook. Volcano, California : California Traveler, [200-?]. Online at: FamilySearch Digital Library.
- Brief History of Calaveras County
- California Pioneer Project
Maps and Gazetteers
for more resources
- Calaveras County Maps
- Maps of California (1850-1925)
- FamilySearch Places: Map of cities and towns in this county - How to Use FS Places
Migration
Early migration routes to and from Calaveras County for emigrant settlers included:[7][8]
- California Trail 1844 to 1869 from western Missouri to northern California
- Carson (River) Trail 1848 (Mormon Emigrant Trail) crossed the Forty Mile Desert past the west side of the Carson Sink to pick up the Carson River near Fallon, Nevada up to Hope Valley and Red Lake. The Devil's Ladder then climbed 700 feet (210 m) in half a mile so ropes, chains, and pulleys were required to lift the wagons. Carson Pass was followed by the relatively easy West Pass (Kirkwood, California) and then on to Pollock Pines, Placerville, and Sutter's Fort, California
- Big Tree Road (Ebbetts Pass) 1851 from western Nevada to Markleeville, Murphys, and Stockton, California
- California Pioneer Project
- 1906-1935 California, Pioneer Migration Index, Compiled 1906-1935 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index & images
Military Records
Civil War
- - 8th Regiment, California Infantry (Union), Company H
World War I
- 1914-1918 California, Geographical and Name Index of Californians who served in WWI, 1914-1918 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index & images
World War II
- World War II Enlistments, Calaveras County, A-L (USGenWeb Archives)
- World War II Enlistments, Calaveras County, M-Z (USGenWeb Archives)
- Honor List of Dead and Missing Army and Army Air Forces Personnel, Calaveras County, CA (Genealogy Trails)
Vietnam War
- Calaveras County Casualty List (Genealogy Trails)
Naturalization and Citizenship
- 1831-1985 California County Naturalizations, 1831-1985 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index & images
- 1852-1989 California, Northern U.S. District Court Naturalization Index, 1852-1989 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index & images
- 1868-1958 California, San Diego Naturalization Index, 1868-1958 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index & images
- 1915-1976 California, Southern District Court (Central) Naturalization Index, 1915-1976 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index & images
Newspapers
- 1800s-1999 U.S., Newspapers.com Marriage Index, 1800s-1999 at Ancestry - index ($)
- California Digital Newspaper Project
- California, U.S., Newspapers.com Stories and Events Index at Ancestry — index & images ($)
- Chronicling America LOC Newspaper Project
Obituaries
- 1850-1991 California, San Joaquin, County Public Library Obituary Index, 1850-1991 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index & images
- Index to Calaveras County Obituaries (USGenWeb Archives)
- Calaveras County Obituary Index (Genealogy Trails)
Other Records
Voting Records
- 1850-1920 California Great Registers, 1850-1920 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index
- 1866-1898 California, U.S., Voter Registers, 1866-1898 at Ancestry - index ($)
- 1866-1910 California, Great Registers, 1866-1910 at MyHeritage - index ($)
- 1905-1939 California Death Index, 1905-1939 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index & images
- 1940-1997 California Death Index, 1940-1997 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index
Periodicals
Probate Records
Probate records include wills, fee books, claim registers, legacy records, inheritance records, probate ticklers, and dockets. They may give the decedent's date of death, names and residences of spouse, children, parents, siblings, in-laws, and others. For online records and more information, see California Probate Records.
Online Probate Indexes and Records
- California Probate Records
- 1782-1999 California Wills and Probate Records 1782-1999 at Ancestry — index & images ($)
- 1833-1991 California Probate Estate Files, 1833-1991 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; images
- Full-Text Search - Wills and Probate Records at FamilySearch - index & images; dates, records, and places vary; How to Search
School Records
Social Security Records
- 1935-2014 United States Social Security Death Index at FamilySearch — How to use this collection; index. Also at Ancestry, findmypast, Fold3, GenealogyBank, MyHeritage, and Steve Morse. Click here for more information.
- 1936-2007 U.S., Social Security Applications and Claims Index, 1936-2007
- 1936-2007 United States, Social Security Numerical Identification Files (NUMIDENT), 1936-2007 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; index
Tax Records
California tax records complement land records and can supplement the years between censuses. There may be gaps of several years in the tax records of some counties. For more information, see California Taxation.
Vital Records
Vital Records consist of births, adoptions, marriages, divorces, and deaths recorded on registers, certificates, and documents. The state has records since July 1905, although county records may start earlier. See California Vital Records for more information.
Birth
- 1800-1994 California, County Birth and Death Records, 1800-1994 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index & images
- 1812-1988 California Births and Christenings, 1812-1988 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index
- 1858-1974 Calaveras County Birth Records, 1858-1974 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; microfilm
- 1905-1995 California Birth Index, 1905-1995 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index
Marriage
Online Resources
- 1800-2007 California, United States Marriages at Findmypast — index ($)
- 1850-1945 California Marriages, 1850-1945 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index & images
- 1850-1952 California, County Marriages, 1850-1952 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index & images
- 1949-1959 California, Marriage Index, 1949-1959 at Ancestry.com ($)
- 1960-1985 California Marriage Index, 1960-1985 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index
- Western States Marriage Index at BYU-Idaho
Death
- 1776-2000 California Deaths and Burials, 1776-2000 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index
- 1800-1994 California, County Birth and Death Records, 1800-1994 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index & images
- 1835-1979 California, San Francisco Area Funeral Home Records, 1835-1979 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index & images
Divorce
- 1966-1984 California Divorce Index, 1966-1984 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index
Research Facilities
Archives
Listed below are archives in Calaveras County. For state-wide facilities, see California Archives and Libraries.
Calaveras County Archives
46 North Main Street
Mailing address: 891 Mountain Ranch Road
San Andreas, CA 95249
Phone: 209-754-6943
Website
FamilySearch Centers
FamilySearch Center and Affiliate Library Locator map - search for local FamilySearch Centers or Affiliate Libraries
- FamilySearch Centers provide one-on-one assistance, free access to center-only databases, and to premium genealogical websites.
- FamilySearch Affiliate Libraries have access to most center-only databases, but may not always have full services normally provided by a FamilySearch center.
Local Centers and Affiliate Libraries
- Jackson California FamilySearch Center
- Murphys California FamilySearch Center
- Sonora California FamilySearch Center
- California Genealogical Society - an affiliate library
Libraries
Listed below are libraries in Calaveras County. For state-wide library facilities, see California Archives and Libraries.
Museums
Calaveras County Historical Society and Museums
P.O. Box 721
30 N. Main St.
San Andreas, CA 95249
Phone: 209-754-1058
Website
Societies
Listed below are societies in Calaveras County. For state-wide genealogical and historical societies, see California Societies.
Calaveras County Historical Society and Museums
P.O. Box 721
30 N. Main St.
San Andreas, CA 95249
Phone: 209-754-1058
Website
Calaveras Genealogical Society
PO Box 184
Angels Camp, CA 95222
Website
Websites
- Calaveras County CAGenWeb and CA GenWeb
- USGenWeb Archives
- Calaveras County, California Genealogy Trails
- Calaveras County CA Genealogy (ldsgenealogy.com)
- California Pioneer Project
- FamilySearch Catalog – The FamilySearch catalog contains descriptions and access information for all genealogical materials (including books, online materials, microfilm, microfiche, and publications) in their collection. Use Historical Records to search for specific individuals in genealogical records.
Research Guides
- Calaveras Research Guide at California State Library
References
- ↑ Individual County Chronologies, https://digital.newberry.org/ahcb/documents/CA_Individual_County_Chronologies.htm
- ↑ Wikipedia contributors in "Calaveras County," https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calaveras_County,_California 6 May 2023.
- ↑ Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), Calaveras County, California. Page 84 At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002.
- ↑ Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), Calaveras County, California. Page 84-88 At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002; Alice Eichholz, ed. Ancestry’s Red Book: American State, County, and Town Sources, Third ed. (Provo, Utah: Ancestry, 2004), 81-83.
- ↑ Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002).At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002.
- ↑ Wikipedia contributors, "Calaveras County, California," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calaveras_County,_California, accessed DATE.
- ↑ National Park Service, "California Trail" (map) in California National Historic Trail at http://www.nps.gov/cali/planyourvisit/upload/CALImap1-web.pdf (accessed 5 August 2011).
- ↑ Wikipedia contributors, "California Trail" in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California_Trail (accessed 5 August 2012).
