Burkina Faso Languages

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Geographylogo.png In other languages: Français | ߖߎ߬ߟߊ߬ߞߊ߲

Description

Burkina Faso is a multilingual country. An estimated 70 languages are spoken there, of which about 66 are indigenous. French is the official language. English is very rarely spoken.
French

  • It was introduced when France colonized Burkina Faso in 1919
  • French is the principal language of administrative, political and judicial institutions, public services, and the press
  • French is the language of instruction in the nation's schools
  • Fewer than 15% of the population uses French on a day-to-day basis
  • Despite this low percentage, there is a high amount of support in keeping French as the language of instruction
  • French is one of 13 languages used on the radio

Mossi or Móorè

  • Mossi is spoken by about 52.5% of the population
  • It is spoken mainly in the central region around the capital

Mande languages

  • Dyula, Bobo, Samo, and Marka are spoken in the west. Dyula (Dioula or Jula) is widely used as a trading language.

Fulfulde or Fula

  • It is widely spoken in the north and east of the country as a first language

Gourmanché

  • It is spoken in the east

Bissa

  • Bissa is spoken in the south [1]

Word List(s)

French

Mossi or Móorè

Dyula (Dioula or Jula)

Fulfulde or Fula'

Alphabet and Pronunciation

French

Mossi or Móorè

Dyula (Dioula or Jula)

Fulfulde or Fula

Bissa

Language Aids and Dictionaries

French

Mossi or Móorè

Dyula (Dioula or Jula)

Fulfulde or Fula

  • De Wolf, Paul P. English-Fula dictionary (Fulfulde, Pulaar, Fulani) : a multidialectal approach / 2 G - P. Berlin: Reimer, 1995. Available at: WorldCat.

Gourmanché

Bissa

Additional Resources

References

  1. Wikipedia contributors, "Languages of Burkina Faso," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languages_of_Burkina_Faso, accessed 5 April 2021.