Alcona County, Michigan Genealogy


Guide to Alcona County, Michigan ancestry, genealogy and family history, birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, and military records.

County Facts
County seat: Harrisville
Organized: April 1, 1840
Parent County(s): Mackinac[1]
Neighboring Counties
AlpenaIoscoMontmorencyOgemawOscoda
See County Maps
Courthouse
Michigan, Alcona County Courthouse.png
Location Map
Michigan, Alcona County Locator Map.png

County Information

Description

The county was named for a Chippewa chief, also known as "Little Wing". He was honored as having been an American ally against the British in the War of 1812. It is located in the northeast-central area of the state.[2]

County Courthouse

Alcona County Courthouse
166 5th St.
Harrisville, MI 48740
Phone: 989-724-9470
Fax: 989-724-9419
Alcona County Website

County Clerk has birth, marriage, death, divorce court and naturalization records from 1869 and military records from 1900.
Probate Court has probate records.
Register of Deeds has land records.[3]

Alcona County, Michigan Record Dates

Information for this chart was taken from various sources, often containing conflicting dates. This information should be taken as a guide and should be verified by contacting the county and/or the state government agency.

Known Beginning Dates for Government County Records[4]
Birth* Marriage Death* Court Land Probate Census
1869 1869 1869 1869 1869 1869 1820
*Statewide registration started in 1867 for births and deaths. General compliance by 1915.

Record Loss

There is no known history of courthouse disasters in this county.

Boundary Changes

  • 1840--Alcona County was created 1 April 1840 from Mackinac County and unorganized territory. It was formerly Neewago County, until the name was changed to Alcona County 8 March 1843. It was attached to Mackinac, Cheybogan, Iosco, and Alpena Counties prior to organization 12 March 1869.
  • County seat: Harrisville[5]
  • Michigan Individual County Chronologies - Newberry Library list of all boundary changes by county
  • Michigan Historical Borders - Map at Newberry Library Atlas of Historical County Boundaries; Also at: mapofus.org - animated maps illustrating Michigan county boundary changes
  • County Evolution In Michigan, 1790-1897, by Richard W. Welch. Lansing, MI: Michigan Department of Education, 1972. Online at: FamilySearch Digital Library

Populated Places

For a complete list of populated places, including small neighborhoods and suburbs, visit HomeTown Locator. The following are the most historically and genealogically relevant populated places in this county:[6]

Cities
Villages
Unincorporated communities
Townships


History Timeline

Resources

Bible Records

Biographies

Business, Commerce, and Occupations

Cemeteries

Cemeteries of Alcona County, Michigan online and in print
Tombstone Transcriptions Online
Tombstone Transcriptions in Print (Often more complete)
List of Cemeteries in the County
See Michigan Cemeteries for more information

Census Records

Historical populations
Census Pop.
1860 185
1870 696 276.2%
1880 3,107 346.4%
1890 5,409 74.1%
1900 5,691 5.2%
1910 5,703 0.2%
1920 5,912 3.7%
1930 4,989 −15.6%
1940 5,463 9.5%
1950 5,856 7.2%
1960 6,352 8.5%
1970 7,113 12.0%
1980 9,740 36.9%
1990 10,145 4.2%
2000 11,719 15.5%
2010 10,942 −6.6%
Source: "Wikipedia.org".


State Census

Church Records

Church records and the information they provide vary significantly depending on the denomination and the record keeper. They may contain information about members of the congregation, such as age, date of baptism, christening, or birth; marriage information and maiden names; and death date. For general information about Michigan denominations, view the Michigan Church Records wiki page.


List of Churches and Church Parishes

Court Records

Directories

Emigration and Immigration

Ethnic, Political, and Religious Groups

Funeral Homes

Genealogies

Guardianship

Land and Property Records

Land and property records can place an ancestor in a particular location, provide economic information, and reveal family relationships. Land records include: deeds, abstracts and indexes, mortgages, leases, grants and land patents.

See Michigan Land and Property for additional information about early Michigan land grants. After land was transferred to private ownership, subsequent transactions were usually recorded at the Alcona County courthouse and where records are currently housed.

Online Land Indexes and Records


Local Histories

Local histories are available for Alcona County. County histories may include biographies, church, school and government history, and military information. For more information about local histories, see the wiki page section Michigan Local Histories.

Maps and Gazetteers

Montmorency CountyAlpena CountyIosco CountyOgemaw CountyOscoda CountyMI ALCONA.PNG
Click a neighboring county
for more resources

Migration

Military Records

Civil War

World War I

Naturalization and Citizenship

Newspapers

Obituaries

Other Records

Voting Records

Periodicals

Probate Records

In most counties in Michigan, probate records have been kept by the county judge. They include wills, fee books, claim registers, legacy records, inheritance records, probate packets, and dockets. The records are available at the county courthouse.

Online Probate Indexes and Records

School Records

Social Security Records

Tax Records

Michigan tax records complement land records and can be used to supplement the years between censuses. Because only persons who owned taxable property were listed, many residents were not included in tax lists. There may also be gaps of several years in the tax records of some counties. For more information see the Wiki page, Michigan Taxation.

Vital Records

  • Birth Records and Death Records from 1867 can be obtained from the Michigan Department of Community Health or the County Clerk's office of the county where the event occurred.
  • Marriage Records from 1867 and Divorce Records from 1897 can be obtained from the County Clerk.

Birth

Marriage

Death

Divorce

Research Facilities

Archives

Listed below are archives in Alcona County. For state-wide archival repositories, see Michigan Archives and Libraries.

FamilySearch Centers

FamilySearch Center and Affiliate Library Locator map - search for local FamilySearch Centers or Affiliate Libraries

  • FamilySearch Centers provide one-on-one assistance, free access to center-only databases, and to premium genealogical websites.
  • FamilySearch Affiliate Libraries have access to most center-only databases, but may not always have full services normally provided by a FamilySearch center.

Local Centers and Affiliate Libraries

Libraries

Listed below are libraries in Alcona County. For state-wide library facilities, see Michigan Archives and Libraries.

Museums

Alcona Historical Society
PO Box 174
Harrisville, MI 48740
Phone: 989-471-2088
Email: ahs@alconahistoricalsociety.com
Website
Facebook

The Society has Sturgeon Point Lighthouse and Museum, Lincoln Train Depot, Bailey School and many driving tours.

Societies

Listed below are societies in Alcona County. For state-wide genealogical societies, see Michigan Societies.

Alcona County Genealogical Society
Website

Alcona Historical Society
PO Box 174
Harrisville, MI 48740
Phone: 989-471-2088
Email: ahs@alconahistoricalsociety.com
Website
Facebook

Huron Shores Genealogical Society
c/o Robert J. Parks Public Library
6010 N Skeel Ave
Oscoda, MI 48750-1577
Phone: 989-739-9581
Email:huronshoresgs@yahoo.com
Website
Facebook

Websites

Green check.png
The usage of "Mormon" and "LDS" on this page is approved according to current policy.



Research Guides

References

  1. Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), Michigan.At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002.
  2. Wikipedia contributors, "Alcona, County," in wikipedia
  3. Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), Michigan.At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002.
  4. Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), Michigan.At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002.
  5. Handybook for Genealogists: United States of America, 10th ed. (Draper, Utah: Everton Pub., 2002), Michigan.At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Library Book 973 D27e 2002.
  6. Wikipedia contributors, "Alcona County, Michigan," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, wikipedia accessed 15 September 2019.