Jamaica Wiki Topics
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Jamaica Beginning Research
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Record Types
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Jamaica Background
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Cultural Groups
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Local Research Resources
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Spanish Colonization
Christopher Columbus claimed Jamaica for Spain when he landed in 1494. Great Britain invaded Jamaica, conquering in the 1660s.[1]
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British Colonization (1660s-present)
Great Britain gained control of Jamaica in the 1660s. Jamaica became an English colony in 1866, and in 1958 it became a province in the Federation of the West Indies. Jamaica gained independence in 1962.[2]
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