Commonwealth Civil Registration Start Dates

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From 1st July 1837, the registration of Births, Deaths and Marriages in England and Wales became the responsibility of the state, (although this wasn't compulsory until 1874). However, it took a while for the rest of the UK and Commonwealth to follow suit.

So far, I have found dates for the begining of civil registration for the following:


Australia

         1838    Tasmania 
         1841    Western Australia 
         1842    South Australia 
         1842     Victoria 
         1856    New South Wales 
         1856    Queensland 
         1870   Northern Territory - Births only 
         1872    Northern Territory - Deaths and Marriages 
         1930     Australian Capital Territory 


Canada

         1864     Nova Scotia - doesn't cover Births and Deaths between 1876 and 1908 
         1869    Ontario 
         1870    North West Terriorries 
         1872    British Columbia 
         1878    Saskatchewan 
         1882    Manitoba 
         1888    New Brunswick 
         1891    Newfoundland 
         1897    Alberta 
         1898    Yukon 
         1906    Prince Edward Island 
         1926    Quebec 

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Guernsey, Alderney and Sark

     Guernsey 
         1840    Births, Deaths and non - Anglican Marriages 
     Alderney 
         1850    Births, Deaths and non - Anglican Marriages 
     Sark 
         1915    Deaths 
     Guernsey, Alderney and Sark 
         1919    Marriages 
     Guernsey, Alderney and Sark 
         1925    All Births, Deaths and Marriages 
N.B. Until 1949 you may find a married woman's death recorded under her maiden name. 

During World War Two many people left the Channel Islands for England, or were interned in Germany. Should you be unable to find a Birth, Death or Marriage during German occupation, copies of forms submitted for the issue of ID cards ( along with photographs ) are held in the Jersey and Guernsey archives respectively, and are a very good alternative as every Channel Islander had to carry one. Lists are also available of all those who were deported.


Isle of Man

         1849    Births and Marriages - voluntary
         1878    Births and Deaths - compulsory
         1884    Marriages - compulsory


Jersey

         1842    Births, Deaths and Marriages 


New Zealand

         1848    All Births, Deaths and Marriages - voluntary
         1856    Births, Deaths and Marriages of Europeans - compulsory
         1911    Marriages of Maoris - compulsory
         1913    Births and Deaths of Maoris - compulsory 


Scotland

         1855    Births, Deaths and Marriages 


South Africa

         1820    Cape of Good Hope - Marriages (incomplete) 
         1895    Cape of Good Hope - All Births, Deaths and Marriages 
         1868    Natal 
         1901    Transvaal 
         1902    Orange Free State 
         1923    All Births, Deaths and Marriages for the whole of South Africa 


N. B. Before 1923 records are held in provincial archives, after this date they are held centrally by the Department of Home Affairs.