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'''Parish #285 | '''Parish #285''' | ||
Guide to '''Edzell''' history, family history, and genealogy: parish registers, census records, birth records, marriage records, and death records. | |||
== History | {{Infobox Scotland Parishes | ||
| Type = [[Scotland Jurisdictions#Quoad Omnia Parish|Quoad Omnia Parish]] | |||
| ParishNo = 285 | |||
| Historic County = Angus and Kincardineshire | |||
| Burgh = | |||
| Council Area = Angus and Aberdeenshire | |||
| Registration District = Edzell | |||
| PRbegin = 1641 | |||
| KSbegin = 1706 | |||
| Presbytery = Brechin | |||
| Synod = Angus & Mearns | |||
| Sheriff Court = Arbroath, Dundee, and Forfar | |||
| Commissary Court = St Andrews and Edinburgh | |||
}} | |||
==History== | |||
EDZELL, a '''parish''', partly in the county of Kingcardine, but chiefly in that of Forfar, 6 miles (N. by W.) from Brechin. This place, in old records designated ''Edziel'', perhaps derives its name from a Gaelic term signifying "the cleft," or "dividing of the waters." The church was erected in the year 1818, at the end of the village. The members of the '''Free Church''' have a place of worship.<ref>Lewis, Samuel A., ''[http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=43438#s7 A Topographical Dictionary of Scotland]'' (1846), pp. 499-514. Adapted. Date accessed: 5 June 2014.</ref> | EDZELL, a '''parish''', partly in the county of Kingcardine, but chiefly in that of Forfar, 6 miles (N. by W.) from Brechin. This place, in old records designated ''Edziel'', perhaps derives its name from a Gaelic term signifying "the cleft," or "dividing of the waters." The church was erected in the year 1818, at the end of the village. The members of the '''Free Church''' have a place of worship.<ref>Lewis, Samuel A., ''[http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=43438#s7 A Topographical Dictionary of Scotland]'' (1846), pp. 499-514. Adapted. Date accessed: 5 June 2014.</ref> | ||
For more information about Edzell's geography, economy, history, education, and people, see the parish reports in [https://stataccscot.edina.ac.uk/static/statacc/dist/home ''The First and Second Statistical Accounts of Scotland''], or the ''Third Statistical Account'' for Angus {{FSC|941 B4sa 3rd ser. v. 26|disp=941 B4sa 3rd}}. | |||
== Census | ==Census Records== | ||
Scottish Censuses were taken every 10 years beginning in 1801. Beginning with the 1841 Census, each individual in the nation was enumerated at the location they slept on a particular day. For more information, including which day each census was taken, read about [[Scotland_Census|Scottish Census Records]]. | |||
Here is a list of the FS Library microfilm numbers for the {{FSC|632463|title-id|disp=census records of Edzell}}, as well as the library numbers for any surname indexes available: | Here is a list of the FS Library microfilm numbers for the {{FSC|632463|title-id|disp=census records of Edzell}}, as well as the library numbers for any surname indexes available: | ||
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Indexes and images for the 1901, 1911, and 1921 censuses of Scotland are found on [https://www.scotlandspeople.gov.uk ScotlandsPeople] ($). Registration is required and there is a small access fee per image. All available censuses, 1841-1921, are indexed on this website. | |||
The | ==Church Records== | ||
The Established Church in Scotland is the Church of Scotland, a Presbyterian denomination of Christianity. Church of Scotland records generally cover the period of time prior to 1855, when Civil Registration began. Unlike in England, Scottish law never mandated that vital events be registered with the established church. For more information, read about [[Scotland_Church_Records|Scottish Church Records]]. | |||
=== Established Church—Old Parochial Registers === | |||
=== Established Church—Old Parochial Registers | |||
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===== Condition of Original Registers— ===== | ===== Condition of Original Registers— ===== | ||
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'''Indexed:''' For an index to these records, see [http://www.scotlandspeople.gov.uk/ Scotland’s People] website, a pay-for-view website. The Scottish Church Records Index is also still available at the [https://www.familysearch.org/en/library/ FamilySearch Library] in Salt Lake City. Some records may also be indexed in other [https://www.familysearch.org/search/collection/location/1986318?region=Scotland FamilySearch collections] for Scotland.<br>'''Births:''' Birth records prior to September 1703 are intermixed with marriages, etc., and then they are blank until March 1715. There are seven pages of irregular entries, 1753–1804, after the record for 1819. Mothers' names are recorded after 1759.<br>'''Marriages:''' Marriage records are blank August 1652–October 1665, January 1680–July 1684, June 1703–January 1715, and April 1719–May 1721. There is no entry for 1723 and they are blank January 1791–December 1804.<br>'''Source:''' ''Key to the Parochial Registers of Scotland'', by V. Ben Bloxham, pub. 1970. British Book 941 K23b. | '''Indexed:''' For an index to these records, see [http://www.scotlandspeople.gov.uk/ Scotland’s People] website, a pay-for-view website. The Scottish Church Records Index is also still available at the [https://www.familysearch.org/en/library/ FamilySearch Library] in Salt Lake City. Some records may also be indexed in other [https://www.familysearch.org/search/collection/location/1986318?region=Scotland FamilySearch collections] for Scotland.<br>'''Births:''' Birth records prior to September 1703 are intermixed with marriages, etc., and then they are blank until March 1715. There are seven pages of irregular entries, 1753–1804, after the record for 1819. Mothers' names are recorded after 1759.<br>'''Marriages:''' Marriage records are blank August 1652–October 1665, January 1680–July 1684, June 1703–January 1715, and April 1719–May 1721. There is no entry for 1723 and they are blank January 1791–December 1804.<br>'''Source:''' ''Key to the Parochial Registers of Scotland'', by V. Ben Bloxham, pub. 1970. British Book 941 K23b. | ||
=== Established Church—Kirk Session Records | ===Established Church—Kirk Session Records=== | ||
The kirk session was the court of the parish. The session was made up of the minister and the land owners and businessmen of the parish, chosen to serve on the session. It dealt with moral issues, minor criminal cases, matters of the poor and education, matters of discipline, and the general concerns of the parish. Kirk session records may also mention births, marriages, and deaths. | |||
'''Here is a list of the surviving Kirk session records for this parish:''' | '''Here is a list of the surviving Kirk session records for this parish:''' | ||
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1773, 1837–1939<br>Minutes and Accounts 1772–1801<br>List of Male Communicants 1837–1842<br>'''Note:''' Available at the National Archives of Scotland, Edinburgh, record CH2/627 | 1773, 1837–1939<br>Minutes and Accounts 1772–1801<br>List of Male Communicants 1837–1842<br>'''Note:''' Available at the National Archives of Scotland, Edinburgh, record CH2/627 | ||
=== Nonconformist Church Records | ===Nonconformist Church Records=== | ||
A nonconformist church is any church that is not the established church (the Church of Scotland). For more information, read about [[Scotland_Church_Records_Union_Lists#Historical_Background|Scottish Nonconformity]]. | |||
A nonconformist church is any church that is not the | |||
==== Edzell Free Church ==== | ==== Edzell Free Church ==== | ||
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'''Records—'''<br>Minutes 1843–1924<br>Deacons Court Minutes 1844–1935<br>Private Registration Book, Baptisms, Marriages and Burials 1837–1875<br>'''Note:''' Available at the National Archives of Scotland, Edinburgh, record CH3/543. | '''Records—'''<br>Minutes 1843–1924<br>Deacons Court Minutes 1844–1935<br>Private Registration Book, Baptisms, Marriages and Burials 1837–1875<br>'''Note:''' Available at the National Archives of Scotland, Edinburgh, record CH3/543. | ||
== Civil Registration Records | ==Civil Registration Records== | ||
Government or civil registration of births, marriages, and deaths is called Statutory Registers in Scotland. The system began 1 January 1855, and each parish had a registrar's office, with large cities having several. Over time, districts merged and split due to changing populations and technological advancements. The system has largely stayed the same over time, with records being created by local registrars and copies sent to the General Register Office in Edinburgh. Initially annual indexes were published, but now these indexes are available online as soon as an event is registered. Many of these records are only available on [https://www.scotlandspeople.gov.uk ScotlandsPeople] ($), however the years 1855-1875, 1881, and 1891 are {{FSC|79310|item|disp=available through FamilySearch}}(*). For more information, read about [[Scotland_Civil_Registration|Scottish Statutory Registers]]. | |||
Government or civil registration of births, marriages, and deaths | |||
== Probate Records | ==Probate Records== | ||
Edzell was under the probate jurisdiction of the Commissary Court of St.Andrews until 1823, and since then has been under the Sheriff's Court of Dundee. Probate records for 1513- 1901 are indexed online at [http://www.scotlandspeople.gov.uk/?gclid=CLKJyYGQ4ZUCFQQCagod1gp0Ww www.scotlandspeople.gov.uk] . You must register on the website but use of the index to probate records, called 'Wills & Testaments,' is free. You may then purchase a copy of the document or, if the document is before 1823, it will be on microfilm at the FamilySearch Library. To find the microfilm numbers, search in the library [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog catalog] for the 'Place-names' of Angus and the subject of 'Probate records.' Then click on the link to the records of the Commissariat of St.Andrews.<br><br>The library also has some post-1823 probate records for Angus. Look in the library [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog catalog] for the 'Place-names' of Angus and the subjects of 'Probate Records' and 'Probate Records - Indexes.' <br><br>Read more about [[Scotland Probate Records|Scotland Probate Records.]] | Edzell was under the probate jurisdiction of the Commissary Court of St.Andrews until 1823, and since then has been under the Sheriff's Court of Dundee. Probate records for 1513- 1901 are indexed online at [http://www.scotlandspeople.gov.uk/?gclid=CLKJyYGQ4ZUCFQQCagod1gp0Ww www.scotlandspeople.gov.uk] . You must register on the website but use of the index to probate records, called 'Wills & Testaments,' is free. You may then purchase a copy of the document or, if the document is before 1823, it will be on microfilm at the FamilySearch Library. To find the microfilm numbers, search in the library [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog catalog] for the 'Place-names' of Angus and the subject of 'Probate records.' Then click on the link to the records of the Commissariat of St.Andrews.<br><br>The library also has some post-1823 probate records for Angus. Look in the library [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog catalog] for the 'Place-names' of Angus and the subjects of 'Probate Records' and 'Probate Records - Indexes.' <br><br>Read more about [[Scotland Probate Records|Scotland Probate Records.]] | ||
== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist}} | {{reflist}} | ||
Return to [[Angus (or Forfarshire), Scotland Genealogy#Parishes|Angus Parishes.]] | |||
[[Category:Angus Parishes]] | [[Category:Angus Parishes]] |
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