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If you plan to visit one of these repositories, contact the organization and ask for information about its collection, hours, services, and fees. Some archives have catalogs, inventories, guides, or periodicals that describe their records and how to use them. If possible, study these guides before visiting the archives so you can use your time more effectively. | If you plan to visit one of these repositories, contact the organization and ask for information about its collection, hours, services, and fees. Some archives have catalogs, inventories, guides, or periodicals that describe their records and how to use them. If possible, study these guides before visiting the archives so you can use your time more effectively. | ||
== Archives in Spain == | |||
Records about the European discovery, exploration, and colonization of Mexico are found in the following archives: | Records about the European discovery, exploration, and colonization of Mexico are found in the following archives: | ||
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There are other published guides of the many archives in Spain. Look for these in your local libraries. | There are other published guides of the many archives in Spain. Look for these in your local libraries. | ||
== Mexican Archives == | |||
Mexico has several major types of genealogical repositories: | Mexico has several major types of genealogical repositories: | ||
:*National government archives and libraries | |||
::*State archives and libraries | |||
:::*Local civil offices/municipio offices | |||
:*Catholic Church archives | |||
:*University archives and libraries | |||
:*Historical and genealogical societies | |||
The Family History Library has microfilmed copies of many records from the Mexican national and state archives, libraries, and other record repositories. | The Family History Library has microfilmed copies of many records from the Mexican national and state archives, libraries, and other record repositories. | ||
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The [[10,000 Volunteers Sought to Put Mexican, Other Latin American Family History on Web|National Archives of Mexico]] (Archivo General de la Nación) is an important source of genealogical and historical information. It collects records related to Mexican history, culture, and people. Records of genealogical value at the National Archives include: | The [[10,000 Volunteers Sought to Put Mexican, Other Latin American Family History on Web|National Archives of Mexico]] (Archivo General de la Nación) is an important source of genealogical and historical information. It collects records related to Mexican history, culture, and people. Records of genealogical value at the National Archives include: | ||
:*Church records | |||
:*Civil records | |||
:*Censuses | |||
:*Court records | |||
:*Military records | |||
:*Emigration lists | |||
:*Land records | |||
The Archivo General de la Nación is open to the public. Microfilm copies of some of the records at the archive are available at the Family History Library and other major archives and libraries. You may be able to purchase microfilms from these archives or request photocopies of the records by writing to: | The Archivo General de la Nación is open to the public. Microfilm copies of some of the records at the archive are available at the Family History Library and other major archives and libraries. You may be able to purchase microfilms from these archives or request photocopies of the records by writing to: | ||
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Branches of the Archivo General de la Nación collect records dealing with specialized subject matter such as military records, industry, trade, commerce, and so on. You may want to write to these archives for more detailed information. For addresses of these archives, which are also located in Mexico City, write to the Archivo General de la Nación, or consult the following reference: | Branches of the Archivo General de la Nación collect records dealing with specialized subject matter such as military records, industry, trade, commerce, and so on. You may want to write to these archives for more detailed information. For addresses of these archives, which are also located in Mexico City, write to the Archivo General de la Nación, or consult the following reference: | ||
''International Directory of Archives/Annuaire International des Archives''. London, England: K.G. Saur, 1992. (FHL book 020.5 Ar 25 v.38.) | ''International Directory of Archives/Annuaire International des Archives''. London, England: K.G. Saur, 1992. (FHL book 020.5 Ar 25 v.38.) | ||
=== State Archives === | ==== State Archives ==== | ||
The states in Mexico have archives that serve as repositories for their own records. Each state has jurisdiction over its own archives, which are separate from the national archives, and its own criteria for retaining, archiving, and housing records. | The states in Mexico have archives that serve as repositories for their own records. Each state has jurisdiction over its own archives, which are separate from the national archives, and its own criteria for retaining, archiving, and housing records. | ||
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'''http://members.aol.com/mrosado007/mxstarc.htm''' | '''http://members.aol.com/mrosado007/mxstarc.htm''' | ||
=== Local Civil Offices/Municipio Records Offices === | ===== Local Civil Offices/Municipio Records Offices ===== | ||
Many records in Mexico are created by the local government. Civil registration, including birth, marriage, and death records, started in 1859. Every municipio in Mexico has jurisdiction over its own archives, which are separate from the state archives. Two of the most important municipio archives are El Archivo del Municipio and El Archivo del Registro Civil. These offices are comparable to county courthouses in the United States. For more information about these offices and their records, see [[Mexico Civil Registration]]. | Many records in Mexico are created by the local government. Civil registration, including birth, marriage, and death records, started in 1859. Every municipio in Mexico has jurisdiction over its own archives, which are separate from the state archives. Two of the most important municipio archives are El Archivo del Municipio and El Archivo del Registro Civil. These offices are comparable to county courthouses in the United States. For more information about these offices and their records, see [[Mexico Civil Registration]]. | ||
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When a municipio was established, a municipal archive was also created to keep diverse documents such as the protocolos (notarial records), an important genealogical record that includes: | When a municipio was established, a municipal archive was also created to keep diverse documents such as the protocolos (notarial records), an important genealogical record that includes: | ||
:*Wills | |||
:*Probate inventories | |||
:*Transfers and land deeds, which have personal information about the parties involved | |||
The records of the Archivo del Municipio have not been filmed, but you can write directly to the municipo. | The records of the Archivo del Municipio have not been filmed, but you can write directly to the municipo. | ||
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'''University of Arizona in Tucson<br>'''Tucson, AZ 85721<br>Telephone: (520) 621-2211<br>'''http://www.arizona.edu/''' | '''University of Arizona in Tucson<br>'''Tucson, AZ 85721<br>Telephone: (520) 621-2211<br>'''http://www.arizona.edu/''' | ||
== Inventories, Registers, Catalogs == | |||
Most archives have catalogs, inventories, guides, or periodicals that describe their records and how to use them. If possible, study these guides before you visit or use the records of an archive so you can use your time more effectively. | Most archives have catalogs, inventories, guides, or periodicals that describe their records and how to use them. If possible, study these guides before you visit or use the records of an archive so you can use your time more effectively. |
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