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:Established -- September 17, 1851 and 17 Oct. 1855  
:Established -- September 17, 1851 and 17 Oct. 1855  
:Agency (BIA) -- [[Fort Belknap Indian Agency (Montana)|Fort Belknap Indian Agency]] at Harlem, Montana  
:Agency (BIA) -- [[Fort Belknap Indian Agency (Montana)|Fort Belknap Indian Agency]] at Harlem, Montana  
:Principal tribes -- Assiniboine and the [[Grosventre Indians|Gros Ventre]] (Atsina), [[Blackfeet Indians]], [[Flathead Indians]], [[Kalispel Indians]], [[Little Shell Band of Chippewa Indians, Montana|Little Shell Band of Chippewa Indians of Montana]], [[Nez Perce Indians]], [[Pend d'Oreille Indians]], and [[Spokane Indians]]  
:Principal tribes -- Assiniboine and the [[Grosventre Indians|Gros Ventre]] (Atsina), [[Blackfeet Indians]], [[Flathead Indians]], [[Kalispel Indians]], [[Little Shell Band of Chippewa Indians, Montana|Little Shell Band of Chippewa Indians of Montana]], [[Nez Perce Indians]], [[Pend d'Oreille Indians]], and [[Spokane Indians]]  
:Population --&nbsp; 2010 census is 2,704 - Does not include non Indians<ref>Census 2000 Tribal Entity Counts for American Indian Reservations and Off-Reservation Trust Lands. U.S. Census Bureau, Geography Division. [http://www.census.gov/geo/www/tallies/tallyair.html Available online]. {Note: This census figure only accounts for tribal members living on the reservation or trust lands. Other enrolled tribal members may live off-reservation.)</ref> 1969: Tribal [[American Indian Enrollment Records|enrollment]] 3,557.<ref> Indian Reservations A State and Federal Handbook. Compiled by The Confederation of American Indians, New York, N.Y.  McFarland and Co. Inc., Jefferson, North Carolina, c. 1986. FHL book 970.1 In2 </ref>
:Population -- 2010 census is 2,704 - Does not include non Indians<ref>Census 2000 Tribal Entity Counts for American Indian Reservations and Off-Reservation Trust Lands. U.S. Census Bureau, Geography Division. [http://www.census.gov/geo/www/tallies/tallyair.html Available online]. {Note: This census figure only accounts for tribal members living on the reservation or trust lands. Other enrolled tribal members may live off-reservation.)</ref> 1969: Tribal [[American Indian Enrollment Records|enrollment]] 3,557.<ref> Indian Reservations A State and Federal Handbook. Compiled by The Confederation of American Indians, New York, N.Y.  McFarland and Co. Inc., Jefferson, North Carolina, c. 1986. FS Library book 970.1 In2 </ref>


=== History  ===
=== History  ===
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The area of the reservation in 1908 was 497,600 acres. In 1900, the Reservation covered 537,600 acres. Later in the 1930s, more land was added on to the Fort Belknap Reservation with the support of Joseph Dussome and other Little Shell Chippewa leaders. Read more about that below. Today, Fort Belknap Reservation covers 648,920 acres or 1,014 sq. mi.<ref>"Montana Indian Reservations," Handbook of Indians North of Mexico, by Frederick Webb Hodge [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/tribes/reservations/montanarez.htm Available online.]</ref>.<br>  
The area of the reservation in 1908 was 497,600 acres. In 1900, the Reservation covered 537,600 acres. Later in the 1930s, more land was added on to the Fort Belknap Reservation with the support of Joseph Dussome and other Little Shell Chippewa leaders. Read more about that below. Today, Fort Belknap Reservation covers 648,920 acres or 1,014 sq. mi.<ref>"Montana Indian Reservations," Handbook of Indians North of Mexico, by Frederick Webb Hodge [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/tribes/reservations/montanarez.htm Available online.]</ref>.<br>  


Land records: Tribally-owned 162,932.63 adres.&nbsp; [[American Indian Allotment Records|Allotted]] land: 427,579.93.  
Land records: Tribally-owned 162,932.63 adres. [[American Indian Allotment Records|Allotted]] land: 427,579.93.  


=== Communities  ===
=== Communities  ===
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==== Bibliography  ====
==== Bibliography  ====


*Confederation of American Indians. ''Indian Reservations: A State and Federal Handbook''. Jefferson, North Caroline: McFarland &amp; Co., c1986. [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/14098308&referer=brief_results WorldCat 14098308]; {{FHL|671299|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 In2}}.<br>  
*Confederation of American Indians. ''Indian Reservations: A State and Federal Handbook''. Jefferson, North Caroline: McFarland &amp; Co., c1986. [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/14098308&referer=brief_results WorldCat 14098308]; {{FSC|671299|title-id|disp=FS Catalog book 970.1 In2}}.<br>  
*Hodge, Frederick Webb. ''Handbook of American Indians North of Mexico''. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution, Bureau of American Ethnology, Bulletin #30, 1906. This publication lists the 22 states which had reservations in 1908. [https://archive.org/details/handbookamindians02hodgrich Available online].  
*Hodge, Frederick Webb. ''Handbook of American Indians North of Mexico''. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution, Bureau of American Ethnology, Bulletin #30, 1906. This publication lists the 22 states which had reservations in 1908. [https://archive.org/details/handbookamindians02hodgrich Available online].  
*Kappler, Charles J. ''Indian Affairs: Laws and Treaties''. Washington, DC: United States Government Printing Office, 1902. 7 volumes. [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/74490963&referer=brief_results WorldCat 74490963]; {{FHL|53745|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 K142i}}.&nbsp; [http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/index.htm Available online].<br>  
*Kappler, Charles J. ''Indian Affairs: Laws and Treaties''. Washington, DC: United States Government Printing Office, 1902. 7 volumes. [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/74490963&referer=brief_results WorldCat 74490963]; {{FSC|53745|title-id|disp=FS Catalog book 970.1 K142i}}. [https://library.okstate.edu/search-and-find/collections/digital-collections/indian-affairs-laws-and-treaties Available online].<br>  
*Klein, Barry T., ed. ''Reference Encyclopedia of the American Indian''. Nyack, New York: Todd Publications, 2009. 10th ed. [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/317923332?referer=list_view WorldCat 317923332]; {{FHL|1122745|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 R259e}}.  
*Klein, Barry T., ed. ''Reference Encyclopedia of the American Indian''. Nyack, New York: Todd Publications, 2009. 10th ed. [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/317923332?referer=list_view WorldCat 317923332]; {{FSC|1122745|title-id|disp=FS Catalog book 970.1 R259e}}.  
*Prucha, Francis Paul. ''Atlas of American Indian Affairs''. Lincoln, Nebraska: University of Nebraska Press, 1991 [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/257331735?referer=list_view WorldCat 257331735]; {{FHL|563984|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 P95aa}}  
*Prucha, Francis Paul. ''Atlas of American Indian Affairs''. Lincoln, Nebraska: University of Nebraska Press, 1991 [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/257331735?referer=list_view WorldCat 257331735]; {{FSC|563984|title-id|disp=FS Catalog book 970.1 P95aa}}  
*Prucha, Francis Paul, ed. ''Documents of United States Indian Policy''. 3rd Edition. Lincoln, Nebraska: University of Nebraska Press, 2000. [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/19971852?referer=list_view WorldCat 50416280]; {{FHL|1427629|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 P95d}}.  
*Prucha, Francis Paul, ed. ''Documents of United States Indian Policy''. 3rd Edition. Lincoln, Nebraska: University of Nebraska Press, 2000. [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/19971852?referer=list_view WorldCat 50416280]; {{FSC|1427629|title-id|disp=FS Catalog book 970.1 P95d}}.  
*Prucha, Francis Paul. ''Guide to the Military Posts of the United States, 1789-1895''. Madison, Wisconsin: State Historical Society of Wisconsin, c1964. [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/522839?referer=list_view WorldCat 522839]; {{FHL|112866|title-id|disp=FHL book 973 M2pf}}.  
*Prucha, Francis Paul. ''Guide to the Military Posts of the United States, 1789-1895''. Madison, Wisconsin: State Historical Society of Wisconsin, c1964. [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/522839?referer=list_view WorldCat 522839]; {{FSC|112866|title-id|disp=FS Catalog book 973 M2pf}}.  
*Schmeckebier, Laurance F. ''The Office of Indian Affairs: Its History, Activities, and Organization''. Service Monographs of the United States Government; no. 48. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press, 1927. Reprint. New York: AMS Press, 1972.&nbsp; [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/257893?referer=list_view WorldCat 257893]; {{FHL|121071|title-id|disp=FHL book 973 B4b v. 48}}.<br>  
*Schmeckebier, Laurance F. ''The Office of Indian Affairs: Its History, Activities, and Organization''. Service Monographs of the United States Government; no. 48. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press, 1927. Reprint. New York: AMS Press, 1972. [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/257893?referer=list_view WorldCat 257893]; {{FSC|121071|title-id|disp=FS Catalog book 973 B4b v. 48}}.<br>  
*Tiller, Veronica E. Velarde. ''American Indian Reservations and Trust Areas''. [Washington, DC]: Economic Development Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1996. [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/35209517?referer=list_view WorldCat 35209517]; {{FHL|1495765|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 T463a}}.<br>  
*Tiller, Veronica E. Velarde. ''American Indian Reservations and Trust Areas''. [Washington, DC]: Economic Development Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1996. [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/35209517?referer=list_view WorldCat 35209517]; {{FSC|1495765|title-id|disp=FS Catalog book 970.1 T463a}}.<br>  
*United States Department of Commerce, Frederick B. Dent, Secretary. ''Federal and State Reservations and Trust Areas''. 1974. {{FHL|152709|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 Un3fe/1974}}.  
*United States Department of Commerce, Frederick B. Dent, Secretary. ''Federal and State Reservations and Trust Areas''. 1974. {{FSC|152709|title-id|disp=FS Catalog book 970.1 Un3fe/1974}}.  
*United States Department of the Interior. ''Executive Orders Relating to Indian Reservations''. Washington: [United States] Government Printing Office, 1912 (v. 1), 1922 (v. 2). Vol. 1 – May 14, 1855 to July 1, 1912. Vol. 2 – July 1, 1912 to July 1, 1922. {{FHL|1024754|title-id|disp=FHL film 1440543 Items 8-9}}.<br>  
*United States Department of the Interior. ''Executive Orders Relating to Indian Reservations''. Washington: [United States] Government Printing Office, 1912 (v. 1), 1922 (v. 2). Vol. 1 – May 14, 1855 to July 1, 1912. Vol. 2 – July 1, 1912 to July 1, 1922. {{FSC|1024754|title-id|disp=FS Library film 1440543 Items 8-9}}.<br>  
*''United States Federal and State Indian Reservations'', Map. [http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0778676.html Available online].<br>  
*''United States Federal and State Indian Reservations'', Map. [http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0778676.html Available online].<br>  
*Waldman, Carl. ''Atlas of the North American Indian''. New York: Facts on File, 2009. 3rd ed. [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/244771132?referer=list_view WorldCat 244771132]; {{FHL|1469170|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 W146a 2009}}.  
*Waldman, Carl. ''Atlas of the North American Indian''. New York: Facts on File, 2009. 3rd ed. [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/244771132?referer=list_view WorldCat 244771132]; {{FSC|1469170|title-id|disp=FS Catalog book 970.1 W146a 2009}}.  
*Waldman, Carl. ''Encyclopedia of Native American Tribes''. New York, New York: Facts on File, 2006. 3rd ed. [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/14718193?referer=list_view WorldCat 14718193]; {{FHL|1465222|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 W146e 2006}}.  
*Waldman, Carl. ''Encyclopedia of Native American Tribes''. New York, New York: Facts on File, 2006. 3rd ed. [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/14718193?referer=list_view WorldCat 14718193]; {{FSC|1465222|title-id|disp=FS Catalog book 970.1 W146e 2006}}.  
*1901 Indian Population on Indian Reservations under certain Indian Agencies. [http://digital.library.okstate.edu/KAPPLER/Vol1/HTML_files/APP1027.html digital.library.okstate.edu/KAPPLER/Vol1/HTML_files/APP1027.html]  
*1901 Indian Population on Indian Reservations under certain Indian Agencies. [http://digital.library.okstate.edu/KAPPLER/Vol1/HTML_files/APP1027.html digital.library.okstate.edu/KAPPLER/Vol1/HTML_files/APP1027.html]  
*Indian populations of Indian Reservations in 1930. Statistics were for the Indian Reorganization Act. [http://www.doi.gov/library/internet/subject/upload/Haas-TenYears.pdf www.doi.gov/library/internet/subject/upload/Haas-TenYears.pdf]
*Indian populations of Indian Reservations in 1930. Statistics were for the Indian Reorganization Act. [http://www.doi.gov/library/internet/subject/upload/Haas-TenYears.pdf www.doi.gov/library/internet/subject/upload/Haas-TenYears.pdf]


[[Category:American_Indian_Reservations]] [[Category:Montana_Indian_Reservations]]
[[Category:American_Indian_Reservations]] [[Category:Montana_Indian_Reservations]]
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