Cornwall Probate Records: Difference between revisions

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''[[England]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]] [[Cornwall]]''  
''[[England]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]] [[Cornwall]]''  


<br>For an explanation of probate records in England, click [[England Probate Records|here]].  
<br>The following article is about probate records in the county of Cornwall. For general information about English probate records, click [[England Probate Records|here]]. <br>


== Getting Started  ==
== Getting Started  ==
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=== Prerogative Court of the Archbishop of Canterbury ===
In addition, the [[Prerogative Court of the Archbishop of Canterbury]] had jurisdiction over the whole of England and specifically in the following cases.<br>


In addition, the [[Prerogative Court of the Archbishop of Canterbury]] had jurisdiction over the whole of England. Wealthier individuals, people who owned property in more than one county or lower court's jurisdiction, people who died overseas but owned property in Britain, and Naval personnel often had their estates proven through the Archbishop's court.
*Wealthy individuals<br>
*People who owned property in more than one county<br>
*Military and naval personnel<br>
*People who lived or owned property outside England<br>


=== Appeals Courts  ===
=== Appeals Courts  ===
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The [[Prerogative Court of the Archbishop of Canterbury]] also served as an appeals court.  
The [[Prerogative Court of the Archbishop of Canterbury]] also served as an appeals court.  


== Court Jurisdictions  ==
== Court Jurisdictions by Parish<br> ==


Before 1858, every town and parish in Cornwall was under the probate jurisdiction of a primary court and several secondary courts.&nbsp; When looking for the will of an ancestor who lived or owned property in Cornwall, search the courts in the order given.&nbsp; Search indexes first.&nbsp; To find indexes, click on the name of a court.  
Before 1858, every town and parish in Cornwall was under the probate jurisdiction of a primary court and several secondary courts.&nbsp; When looking for the will of an ancestor who lived or owned property in Cornwall, search the courts in the order given.&nbsp; Search indexes first.&nbsp; To find indexes, click on the name of a court.  
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== Estate Duty Records<br>  ==
== Estate Duty Records<br>  ==


Starting in 1796, a tax or death duty was payable on estates over a certain value. Estate duty abstracts may add considerable information not found elsewhere. Between 1796-1858 estate duty indexes may help locate a will. For more information, go to [[Estate Duty Records]].<br>  
Starting in 1796, a tax or death duty was payable on estates over a certain value. Estate duty abstracts may add considerable information not found elsewhere.&nbsp; Estate duty indexes may help locate a will. For more information, go to [[Estate Duty Records]].<br>  


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== Post-1857 Probate Records ==
== Probates After 1857  ==


Beginning in 1858, the government took over the&nbsp;settlement of estates and all&nbsp;wills are now probated through the Principal Probate Registry system.&nbsp; The system consists of 11 district registry offices and&nbsp;18 sub-district registries, located throughout England and Wales, and&nbsp;the principal registry&nbsp;office located in London.&nbsp; The records are available through the office of Her Majesty's Courts Service.&nbsp; To learn more, go to the [http://www.hmcourts-service.gov.uk/infoabout/civil/probate/index.htm HMCS website].
Beginning in 1858, the government took over the&nbsp;settlement of estates and all&nbsp;wills are now probated through the Principal Probate Registry system. For more information, go to [[Principal Probate Registry]].<br>  
 
A&nbsp;country-wide surname index to the records is available, so it is much easier to look for post-1857 wills.&nbsp; The [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titledetails&titleno=208102&disp=Calendar+of+the+grants+of+probate+and+le%20%20&columns=*,0,0 indexes] for 1858-1957 and the [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=authordetails&authorno=301365&name=Great+Britain%2E+Principal+Probate+Registry&columns=*,0,0 records] for 1858-1925 are available on microfilm at the Family History Library.<br>  
 
{{Place|Cornwall}}


[[Category:Cornwall]]
[[Category:Cornwall]]
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