Idaho History: Difference between revisions

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''[[United States Genealogy|United States]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]] [[Idaho Genealogy|Idaho]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]] [[Idaho_History|Idaho History]]''
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| link2=[[United States History|U.S. History]]
| link3=[[Idaho, United States Genealogy|Idaho]]
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| link5=[[Idaho History|History]]
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== Online Resources ==


*[http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=7303 History of Idaho] ($)
*[http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=7174 Idaho History] ($)
*[http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=28783 Idaho: a guide in word and picture] ($)
*[http://www.learnwebskills.com/family/countyhistories1.htm#id County and Town Histories], includes biographies
*[http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=8027 Idaho, Early History] ($)
*[http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=28785 Early history of Idaho] ($)
*[https://archive.org/details/illustratedhisto00lewi An illustrated history of the state of Idaho], containing a history of the state of Idaho from the earliest period of its discovery to the present time, together with glimpses of its auspicious future; illustrations ... and biographical mention of many pioneers and prominent citizens of to-day .. ($), images, book index.
*[http://www.learnwebskills.com/family/countyhistories1.htm#id Online County and Town Histories], scroll down to Idaho list.
*'''1950-1990''' [http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=62512 U.S., Aerial Photos from VintageAerial.com, 1963-2009 (1950-1990)] at Ancestry — index & images ($); incomplete for all states, only rural areas included
==Background==
Although many explorers and fur trappers had visited the area that became the State of Idaho, trading posts and forts had been established there, and travelers on the Oregon Trail heading to Oregon, Washington, and California had passed through the area, no permanent settlements were established until about 1860 at Franklin in the Cache Valley.  
Although many explorers and fur trappers had visited the area that became the State of Idaho, trading posts and forts had been established there, and travelers on the Oregon Trail heading to Oregon, Washington, and California had passed through the area, no permanent settlements were established until about 1860 at Franklin in the Cache Valley.  


In the early 1860s, gold and silver were discovered, which led to the establishment of [[Idaho Territory|Idaho Territory]] in 1863. After the Civil War, many settlers from the East came to Idaho to mine or to establish farms along the river valleys. The completion of the railroad in the 1880s brought another wave of settlers, as did the establishment of reclamation (irrigation) projects in early 1900s.  
In the early 1860's, gold and silver were discovered, which led to the establishment of [[Idaho Territory|Idaho Territory]] in 1863. After the Civil War, many settlers from the East came to Idaho to mine or to establish farms along the river valleys. The completion of the railroad in the 1880's brought another wave of settlers, as did the establishment of reclamation (irrigation) projects in early 1900's.  


Idaho has continued to grow as its settlers turned their attention away from mining and more toward agricultural pursuits.  
Idaho has continued to grow as its settlers turned their attention away from mining and more toward agricultural pursuits.  


=== Timeline  ===
== Timeline  ==


'''A Few Important Events in Idaho's History'''  
'''A Few Important Events in Idaho's History'''  
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*'''16 July 1855: '''Through the Treaty of Hell Gate the Salish and Kutenai (Kootenai) Indians ceded their lands.  
*'''16 July 1855: '''Through the Treaty of Hell Gate the Salish and Kutenai (Kootenai) Indians ceded their lands.  
*'''1859:''' Idaho became part of the Washington Territory.  
*'''1859:''' Idaho became part of the Washington Territory.  
*'''1860:''' The Mormon community of Franklin in Cache Valley became the first permanent white settlement in Idaho.  
*'''1860:''' The Latter-day Saint community of Franklin in Cache Valley became the first permanent white settlement in Idaho.  
*'''1860-1863:''' Gold discoveries in the river valleys of northern Idaho attracted temporary settlement.  
*'''1860-1863:''' Gold discoveries in the river valleys of northern Idaho attracted temporary settlement.  
*'''1860-1880s:''' A series of Indian conflicts continued until the Indians were assigned to reservations.  
*'''1860-1880s:''' A series of Indian conflicts continued until the Indians were assigned to reservations.  
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=== Local Histories  ===
=== Local Histories  ===


Some of the most valuable sources for family history research are local histories. Published histories of towns, counties, and states usually contain accounts of families. They describe the settlement of the area and the founding of churches, schools, and businesses. You can also find lists of pioneers, soldiers, and civil officials. Even if your ancestor is not listed, information on other relatives may be included that will provide important clues for locating your ancestor. A local history may also suggest other records to search. Local histories are extensively collected by the [[Family History Library|Family History Library]], public and university libraries, and state and local historical societies.  
Some of the most valuable sources for family history research are local histories. Published histories of towns, counties, and states usually contain accounts of families. They describe the settlement of the area and the founding of churches, schools, and businesses. You can also find lists of pioneers, soldiers, and civil officials. Even if your ancestor is not listed, information on other relatives may be included that will provide important clues for locating your ancestor. A local history may also suggest other records to search. Local histories are extensively collected by the [https://www.familysearch.org/en/library/ FamilySearch Library], public and university libraries, and state and local historical societies.  


*Nelson, Milo G., Webbert, Charles A., eds., ''Idaho local history: A bibliography''. (Moscow, Idaho: The University Press of Idaho, 1976) -- a bibliography of local histories for Idaho. {{WorldCat|20419892|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}; {{FHL|200417|item|disp=FHL book 979.6 A3n}})
*Nelson, Milo G., Webbert, Charles A., eds., ''Idaho local history: A bibliography''. (Moscow, Idaho: The University Press of Idaho, 1976) -- a bibliography of local histories for Idaho. {{WorldCat|20419892|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}; {{FSC|200417|item|disp=FS Catalog book 979.6 A3n}})


*Filby, P. William. ''A Bibliography of American County Histories''. (Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing, 1985.) {{WorldCat|12356760|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}; ({{FHL|299450|item|disp=FHL book 973 H23bi}}
*Filby, P. William. ''A Bibliography of American County Histories''. (Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing, 1985.) {{WorldCat|12356760|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}; ({{FSC|299450|item|disp=FS Catalog book 973 H23bi}}


*Kaminkow, Marion J. ''United States Local Histories in the Library of Congress''. 5 vols. Baltimore: Magna Charta Book, 1975-76. {{WorldCat|315166|At various libraries (WorldCat)}}; {{FHL|252458|item|disp=FHL book 973 A3ka}}
*Kaminkow, Marion J. ''United States Local Histories in the Library of Congress''. 5 vols. Baltimore: Magna Charta Book, 1975-76. {{WorldCat|315166|At various libraries (WorldCat)}}; {{FSC|252458|item|disp=FS Catalog book 973 A3ka}}


=== State Histories Useful to Genealogists  ===
=== State Histories Useful to Genealogists  ===
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*By William John McConnell, Idaho. Legislature Published by The Caxton Printers, 1913, Original from the University of Virginia. Full text can be viewed at [http://books.google.com/books?id=JBMUAAAAYAAJ Google Books].
*By William John McConnell, Idaho. Legislature Published by The Caxton Printers, 1913, Original from the University of Virginia. Full text can be viewed at [http://books.google.com/books?id=JBMUAAAAYAAJ Google Books].


*Arrington, Leonard James. ''History of Idaho''. (Boise, Idaho: Idaho State Historical Society, c1994.) {{WorldCat|26800434|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}; {{FHL|698024|item|disp=FHL book 979.6 H2a}}
*Arrington, Leonard James. ''History of Idaho''. (Boise, Idaho: Idaho State Historical Society, c1994.) {{WorldCat|26800434|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}; {{FSC|698024|item|disp=FS Catalog book 979.6 H2a}}


*Beal, Merrill D., Wells, Merle W. ''History of Idaho'', 3 vols. (New York: Lewis Historical Publishing Company, 1959.) {{WorldCat|6565869|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}; {{FHL|200766|item|disp=FHL book 979.6 H2b}}3 vols and Volume 3 has family histories -- an especially helpful source for studying the history of Idaho.
*Beal, Merrill D., Wells, Merle W. ''History of Idaho'', 3 vols. (New York: Lewis Historical Publishing Company, 1959.) {{WorldCat|6565869|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}; {{FSC|200766|item|disp=FS Catalog book 979.6 H2b}}3 vols and Volume 3 has family histories -- an especially helpful source for studying the history of Idaho.


*Defenbach, Byron. ''Idaho: the place and its people: a history of the gem state from prehistoric to present day'' (Chicago: American Historical Society, 1933.) {{WorldCat|41751364|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}; {{FHL|200771|item|disp=FHL book 979.6 H2d}} 3 vols.
*Defenbach, Byron. ''Idaho: the place and its people: a history of the gem state from prehistoric to present day'' (Chicago: American Historical Society, 1933.) {{WorldCat|41751364|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}; {{FSC|200771|item|disp=FS Catalog book 979.6 H2d}} 3 vols.


*French, Hiram Taylor. ''History of Idaho: a narrative account of its historical progress, its people and its principal interests''. (Chicago: Lewis Pub., 1914.) {{WorldCat|2739177|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}; {{FHL|200780|title-id|disp=FHL book 979.6 H2f}}) 3 vols. Digital version available through FamilySearch Catalog entry.
*French, Hiram Taylor. ''History of Idaho: a narrative account of its historical progress, its people and its principal interests''. (Chicago: Lewis Pub., 1914.) {{WorldCat|2739177|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}; {{FSC|200780|title-id|disp=FS Catalog book 979.6 H2f}}) 3 vols. Digital version available through FamilySearch Catalog entry.


*Hailey, John. ''The History of Idaho''. Boise, Idaho: Syms-York Co., 1910) {{WorldCat|17455282|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}; {{FHL|548678|item|disp=FHL book 979.6 H2hj}} A full text can be viewed at [http://books.google.com/books?id=2jvsOU6DSO4C&output=text Google books]
*Hailey, John. ''The History of Idaho''. Boise, Idaho: Syms-York Co., 1910) {{WorldCat|17455282|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}; {{FSC|548678|item|disp=FS Catalog book 979.6 H2hj}} A full text can be viewed at [http://books.google.com/books?id=2jvsOU6DSO4C&output=text Google books]


*Hawley, James H., ed. ''History of Idaho the gem of the mountains''. (Chicago: S.J. Clarke Pub., 1920) {{WorldCat|6449679|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}; {{FHL|284203|item|disp=FHL book 979.6 H2h}}) 4 vols. Digital version available through FamilySearch Catalog entry.
*Hawley, James H., ed. ''History of Idaho the gem of the mountains''. (Chicago: S.J. Clarke Pub., 1920) {{WorldCat|6449679|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}; {{FSC|284203|item|disp=FS Catalog book 979.6 H2h}}) 4 vols. Digital version available through FamilySearch Catalog entry.


*''History of Idaho Territory: showing its resources and advantages, with illustrations ... from original drawings'' (San Francisco: W.W. Elliott, 1884.) {{WorldCat|640898|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}; {{FHL|200841|item|disp=FHL film 924569 item 1; book 979.6 H2hi}}
*''History of Idaho Territory: showing its resources and advantages, with illustrations ... from original drawings'' (San Francisco: W.W. Elliott, 1884.) {{WorldCat|640898|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}; {{FSC|200841|item|disp=FS Library film 924569 item 1; book 979.6 H2hi}}
 
*'''Idaho State Historical Society''' website has a list of articles entitled ''[https://history.idaho.gov/reference-series/ Reference Series]'' on a variety of topics.


=== United States History  ===
=== United States History  ===
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The following are only a few of the many sources that are available:  
The following are only a few of the many sources that are available:  


*Schlesinger, Jr., Arthur M. ''The Almanac of American History.'' (Greenwich, Conn.: Bison Books, 1983.) {{WorldCat|9392978|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}, {{FHL|531408|item|disp=FHL book 973 H2alm}}This book provides brief historical essays and chronological descriptions of thousands of key events in United States history.
*Schlesinger, Jr., Arthur M. ''The Almanac of American History.'' (Greenwich, Conn.: Bison Books, 1983.) {{WorldCat|9392978|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}, {{FSC|531408|item|disp=FS Catalog book 973 H2alm}}This book provides brief historical essays and chronological descriptions of thousands of key events in United States history.


*''Dictionary of American History, Revised ed., 8 vols''. (New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1976.) {{WorldCat|2507380|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}, {{FHL|76529|title-id|disp=FHL book 973 H2ad}}Includes historical sketches on various topics in U.S. history, such as wars, people, laws, and organizations.
*''Dictionary of American History, Revised ed., 8 vols''. (New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1976.) {{WorldCat|2507380|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}, {{FSC|76529|title-id|disp=FS Catalog book 973 H2ad}}Includes historical sketches on various topics in U.S. history, such as wars, people, laws, and organizations.


*Van Doren, Charles Lincoln; Robert McHenry, ''Webster's Guide to American History: A Chronological, Geographical, and Biographical Survey and Compendium''. (Springfield, Mass.: G and C Merriam, 1971.) {{WorldCat|142893|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}; {{FHL|280192|item|disp=FHL book 973 H2v}} Includes a history, some maps, tables, and other historical information.
*Van Doren, Charles Lincoln; Robert McHenry, ''Webster's Guide to American History: A Chronological, Geographical, and Biographical Survey and Compendium''. (Springfield, Mass.: G and C Merriam, 1971.) {{WorldCat|142893|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}; {{FSC|280192|item|disp=FS Catalog book 973 H2v}} Includes a history, some maps, tables, and other historical information.


*American Historical Association, ''Writings on American History'' (Washington, D.C.:American Historical Association,1960-1960) {{WorldCat|1770230|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}; {{FHL|244514|item|disp=FHL book 973 H23w}}Full text available at [http://books.google.com/books?id=mgEPAAAAYAAJ& Google Books]
*American Historical Association, ''Writings on American History'' (Washington, D.C.:American Historical Association,1960-1960) {{WorldCat|1770230|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}; {{FSC|244514|item|disp=FS Catalog book 973 H23w}}Full text available at [http://books.google.com/books?id=mgEPAAAAYAAJ& Google Books]


=== Family History Library  ===
=== FamilySearch Library  ===


To access histories available through the FamilySearch Catalog, use the Place-names Search for:  
To access histories available through the FamilySearch Catalog, use the Place-names Search for:  
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*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Idaho History of Idaho -Wikipedia]  
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Idaho History of Idaho -Wikipedia]  
*[http://history.idaho.gov/history_timeline Idaho History Timeline] by the Idaho State Archives  
*[http://history.idaho.gov/history_timeline Idaho History Timeline] by the Idaho State Archives  
*[http://www.kindredtrails.com/Idaho_History-1.html The History of Idaho]


{{Idaho|Idaho}}


[[Category;Idaho, United States|History]][[Category:Timeline|Idaho]][[Category:United States History]]
 
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