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[[Image:Seneca chief -Cornplanter by F. Bartoli, 1796.jpg|thumb|right|180px]] | [[Image:Seneca chief -Cornplanter by F. Bartoli, 1796.jpg|thumb|right|180px|Seneca chief -Cornplanter by F. Bartoli, 1796.jpg]] | ||
'''Ancestral Homeland: '''Seneca Lake to Allegheny River now in western New York | '''Ancestral Homeland: '''Seneca Lake to Allegheny River now in western New York | ||
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'''Prominent Leaders:''' Cornplanter (Ayentwahga, John O'Bail), Red Jacket (Sagoyewatha), Ely Parker | '''Prominent Leaders:''' Cornplanter (Ayentwahga, John O'Bail), Red Jacket (Sagoyewatha), Ely Parker | ||
== Tribal Headquarters == | === Tribal Headquarters === | ||
[[Seneca Nation of New York]] | [[Seneca Nation of New York]] | ||
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*'''1848:''' Become Seneca Nation of Indians | *'''1848:''' Become Seneca Nation of Indians | ||
*'''1857:''' Repurchase the Tonawanda and Buffalo Creek lands using money they had for relocation to Kansas. | *'''1857:''' Repurchase the Tonawanda and Buffalo Creek lands using money they had for relocation to Kansas. | ||
*1869, Quakers | *1869, Quakers established the [[Seneca Indian School (Oklahoma)|Seneca Indian School]] at Wyandotte, Oklahoma. (school closed in 1980) | ||
==== Additional References to the History of the Tribe <br> ==== | ==== Additional References to the History of the Tribe <br> ==== | ||
Frank J. Lankes. An | Frank J. Lankes. An outline of West Seneca History. West Seneca, NY. West Seneca Historical Society. 1962. FHL Book 970.1 Al #49 | ||
Frank J. Lankes. Reservation Supplement: A Collection of | Frank J. Lankes. Reservation Supplement: A Collection of Memorabilia related to Buffalo Creek Reservation. West Seneca, NY 1966. (Cayuga, Onondaga Indians)FHL Book 970.1 Al #50 | ||
Arthur Parker. Red Jacket: Last of the Seneca. Washington, Library of Congress | Arthur Parker. Red Jacket: Last of the Seneca. Washington, Library of Congress FHL Film 1009057 item 2 | ||
==== Reservations ==== | ==== Reservations ==== | ||
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*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/sen0325.htm 1831] February 28, at Washington | *[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/sen0325.htm 1831] February 28, at Washington | ||
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/sen0327.htm 1831] July 20, at Lewistown | *[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/sen0327.htm 1831] July 20, at Lewistown | ||
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/sen0383.htm 1832] | *[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/sen0383.htm 1832]December 29, at Seneca Agency | ||
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/com0435.htm 1835] August 24, at Camp Holmes | *[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/com0435.htm 1835] August 24, at Camp Holmes | ||
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/new0502.htm 1838] January 15, at Buffalo Creek, with New York Indians | *[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/new0502.htm 1838] January 15, at Buffalo Creek, with New York Indians | ||
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/sen0537.htm 1842] May 20, at Buffalo Creek | *[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/sen0537.htm 1842] May 20, at Buffalo Creek | ||
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/sen0767.htm 1857] | *[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/sen0767.htm 1857]November 5, | ||
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/sen0960.htm 1865] September 13, at Fort Smith - unratified | *[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/sen0960.htm 1865] September 13, at Fort Smith - unratified | ||
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/sen0960.htm 1867] February 23, at Washington | *[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/sen0960.htm 1867] February 23, at Washington |
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