Germans from Russia History: Difference between revisions

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''[[Germans from Russia|Germans from Russia&nbsp;]] &gt; History''<br>  
''[[Germans from Russia|Germans from Russia&nbsp;]] &gt; History''<br>  
[[Category:Germans from Russia]]


Below are some key dates and events in the history of Germans from Russia:  
Below are some key dates and events in the history of Germans from Russia:  
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1992-1996 Many Russian Germans emigrate to recently unified Germany where they were offered citizenship.  
1992-1996 Many Russian Germans emigrate to recently unified Germany where they were offered citizenship.  


== Local Histories ==
== Local Histories ==


Some of the most valuable sources for family history research are local histories. They describe the settlement of the area and the founding of churches, schools, and businesses. You can also find lists of early settlers, businessmen, local leaders, and civil officials. Even if your ancestor is not listed, information on other relatives may be included that will provide important clues for locating the ancestor. A local history may also suggest other records to search.  
Some of the most valuable sources for family history research are local histories. They describe the settlement of the area and the founding of churches, schools, and businesses. You can also find lists of early settlers, businessmen, local leaders, and civil officials. Even if your ancestor is not listed, information on other relatives may be included that will provide important clues for locating the ancestor. A local history may also suggest other records to search.  
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Some examples of material containing collections of local histories with a significant population of Germans from Russia include:  
Some examples of material containing collections of local histories with a significant population of Germans from Russia include:  


== Russia ==
== Russia ==


Arends, Shirley Fischer. The Central Dakota Germans: Their History, Language, and Culture. Washington, D.C.: Georgetown Univ. Press, 1989. (FHL book 978 H2as; computer number 536438). Includes a brief history of Black Sea and Bessarabian places of origin.  
Arends, Shirley Fischer. The Central Dakota Germans: Their History, Language, and Culture. Washington, D.C.: Georgetown Univ. Press, 1989. (FHL book 978 H2as; computer number 536438). Includes a brief history of Black Sea and Bessarabian places of origin.  
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Wagner, Immanuel. Geschichte der Gründung derKolonie Sarata 1822-1832 (History of the founding of the Colony of Sarata 1822-1832). Stuttgart/Mühlacker: Heimatmuseum der Deutschen aus Bessarabien, 1967. (FHL book 947.71/S1 H2w).  
Wagner, Immanuel. Geschichte der Gründung derKolonie Sarata 1822-1832 (History of the founding of the Colony of Sarata 1822-1832). Stuttgart/Mühlacker: Heimatmuseum der Deutschen aus Bessarabien, 1967. (FHL book 947.71/S1 H2w).  


== United States ==
== United States ==


Rife, Janet Warkentin. Germans and German-Russians in Nebraska: A Research Guide to Nebraska Ethnic Studies. Lincoln, Nebr.: Center for Great Plains Studies, Univ. of Nebraska-Lincoln: Nebraska Curriculum Development Center, Univ. of Nebraska-Lincoln, 1980. (FHL book 978.2 F23r; computer number 380921). Sources regarding history, churches, communities, museums, and newspapers.  
Rife, Janet Warkentin. Germans and German-Russians in Nebraska: A Research Guide to Nebraska Ethnic Studies. Lincoln, Nebr.: Center for Great Plains Studies, Univ. of Nebraska-Lincoln: Nebraska Curriculum Development Center, Univ. of Nebraska-Lincoln, 1980. (FHL book 978.2 F23r; computer number 380921). Sources regarding history, churches, communities, museums, and newspapers.  


== Both Russia and Germany ==
== Both Russia and Germany ==


Brendle, Johannes. Aus deutschen Kolonien in Kutschurganer Gebiet (German Settlements in the Kutschurgan District). Stuttgart: Ausland und Heimat Verlags-A.G., 1930. (FHL book 943 W2sd; computer number&nbsp;???). Describes Catholic settlements with lists of settlers for each village with ages, relationships and places or origin in Germany.  
Brendle, Johannes. Aus deutschen Kolonien in Kutschurganer Gebiet (German Settlements in the Kutschurgan District). Stuttgart: Ausland und Heimat Verlags-A.G., 1930. (FHL book 943 W2sd; computer number&nbsp;???). Describes Catholic settlements with lists of settlers for each village with ages, relationships and places or origin in Germany.  


== Both Russia and the United States ==
== Both Russia and the United States ==


Aberle, George P. From the Steppes to the Prairies: the Story of the Germans Settling in Russia on the Volga and Ukraine, Also the Germans Settling in the Banat, and the Bohemians in Crimea: Their Resettlement in the Americas, North and South American and in Canada. Dickinson, N. Dak.: Aberle, 1964. (FHL book 947 F2a.)  
Aberle, George P. From the Steppes to the Prairies: the Story of the Germans Settling in Russia on the Volga and Ukraine, Also the Germans Settling in the Banat, and the Bohemians in Crimea: Their Resettlement in the Americas, North and South American and in Canada. Dickinson, N. Dak.: Aberle, 1964. (FHL book 947 F2a.)  
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Miller, Michael M. Researching Germans from Russia pages 68-75. (Full citation given in “Other Records” section at the end of this outline.) Local histories in Dakotas.  
Miller, Michael M. Researching Germans from Russia pages 68-75. (Full citation given in “Other Records” section at the end of this outline.) Local histories in Dakotas.  


== Calendar Changes ==
== Calendar Changes ==


The Gregorian calendar is the calendar in common use in the world today. It is a correction of the Julian calendar that had been in use since a.d. 46. Leap years had been miscalculated in the Julian calendar. By 1582, the calendar was ten days behind the solar year.  
The Gregorian calendar is the calendar in common use in the world today. It is a correction of the Julian calendar that had been in use since a.d. 46. Leap years had been miscalculated in the Julian calendar. By 1582, the calendar was ten days behind the solar year.  


In Germany the switch to the Gregorian from the Julian calendar was determined by the local politics. Therefore, some parts of Germany switched as early as 1582, other parts of the country waited until 1700, and many places switched somewhere in between. For further details about calendar changes in Germany and how it affects genealogists, see the Germany Research Outline (34061). The British Empire, including Canada and the United States, switched to the Gregorian calendar in 1752. Russia did not switch to the Gregorian calendar until the Russian Revolution of 1917. The Russian Orthodox Church still uses the old calendar to calculate holidays.  
In Germany the switch to the Gregorian from the Julian calendar was determined by the local politics. Therefore, some parts of Germany switched as early as 1582, other parts of the country waited until 1700, and many places switched somewhere in between. For further details about calendar changes in Germany and how it affects genealogists, see the Germany Research Outline (34061). The British Empire, including Canada and the United States, switched to the Gregorian calendar in 1752. Russia did not switch to the Gregorian calendar until the Russian Revolution of 1917. The Russian Orthodox Church still uses the old calendar to calculate holidays.  
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