Lesotho Languages

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Description[edit | edit source]

The official languages of the Kingdom of Lesotho are Sesotho and English. [1]
Sotho or Sesotho is spoken primarily by the Basotho in Lesotho, where it is the national and official language. [2]
Lesotho, a country in Southern Africa, is home to several languages, including

  • Phuthi
  • Sesotho - Official language - Sesotho is the first language of more than 90 percent of the population and is "used widely as a medium of communication" in day-to-day speech. [3]
  • Xhosa
  • Zulu
  • English - Official language - English is reserved for official interactions, such as "government and administration". [4]

All, except for English, belong to the Niger–Congo language family. [5]

Word List(s)[edit | edit source]

Alphabet and Pronunciation[edit | edit source]

Alphabet

Pronunciation

Language Aids and Dictionaries[edit | edit source]

Dictionaries

  • T J Kriel, The new English-Sesotho dictionary, Johannesburg, [approximately 1968 - Available at WorldCat
  • L Hamel, English-Southern Sesotho dictionary, Mazenod, Basutoland (Lesotho) : Catholic Centre, 1965 - Available at WorldCat
  • A Fischer, English-Xhosa dictionary, Cape Town : Oxford University Press, 2012 - Available at WorldCat
  • G R Dent & C L Sibusiso Nyembezi, Scholar's Zulu dictionary : English-Zulu, Zulu-English, Pietermaritzburg : Shuter and Shooter, 2009 - Available at WorldCat

Online Dictionaries

Language Aids

Additional Resources[edit | edit source]

  • Clement M Doke, The phonetics of the Zulu language, Muenchen : LINCOM Europa, 2012 - Available at WorldCat
  • David Ambrose, Sesotho language, Lesotho : House 9 Publications, National University of Lesotho, 2006 - Available at WorldCat
  • Simon Scurr Donnelly, Aspects of Tone and Voice in Phuthi, Urbana, Ill. : University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2007 - Available at WorldCat

References[edit | edit source]

  1. Wikipedia contributors, "Lesotho," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, The official languages are Sesotho and English., accessed 23 Feb 2022.
  2. Wikipedia contributors, "Sotho language," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, spoken primarily by the Basotho in Lesotho, accessed 23 Feb 2022.
  3. Wikipedia contributors, "Languages of Lesotho," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languages_of_Lesotho#:~:text=Sesotho%20is%20the%20first%20language%20of%20more,a%20medium%20of%20communication%22%20in%20day-to-day%20speech, accessed 23 Feb 2022.
  4. Wikipedia contributors, "Languages of Lesotho," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languages_of_Lesotho#:~:text=English%20is%20reserved%20for%20official%20interactions%2C%5B8%5D%20such%20as%20%22government%20and%20administration%22, accessed 23 Feb 2022.
  5. Wikipedia contributors, "Languages of Lesotho," in Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languages_of_Lesotho, accessed 23 Feb 2022.