Paternity Cases in Denmark

In earlier times, there was only a paternity case if the mother of an illegitimate child brought the case. In principle, the authorities were indifferent with the illegitimate fathers, and it was for the mothers to hold them accountable. It is not always that it is possible to find out who the father of a child born out of wedlock is. Even in modern times it can be difficult. Perhaps there has been more than one who could have fathered the child - perhaps the mother did not have enough information to allow the authorities to been able to find the right one.

Duty and oath Early on a woman had no duty to tell who was the father of an illegitimate child. An accused father could take an oath that he had not fathered the child. To the contrary, if he confessed to fatherhood, he could, from 1763, be required to pay child support. That support would only be paid until the child turns 10. In 1908 the law was changed so that the child support would continue until the child was 18. A man could appeal for the support to be reduced, or completely eliminated after the child reached the age of 14 years. The illegitimate child had a level inheritance after his mother and his family on his mother's side. But the kids got first succession after his father with a law that took effect in 1-1-1938. At the same time, it was also decided that the paternity of illegitimate children was determined through blood tests when there was doubt. But even then there may be doubt, for example if there are two possible fathers - and they both have the same blood type.

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