Mongolia 

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Mongolia Wiki Topics
Flag of Mongolia
Mongolia Beginning Research
Record Types
Mongolia Background
Mongolia Genealogical Word Lists
Cultural Groups
Local Research Resources

How to Find the Records

Offices to Contact

Pre-1951 Records
National Archives of Mongolia
Монгол Улсын үндэсний архив
Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia

Records 1951 on
National Center for Registration of Information
Мэдээллийн бүртгэлийн үндэсний төв
Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia


Mongolia’s Adoption Authorities:

Ministry of Labor and Social Protection
Mailing Address:
United Nations Street 5, UB-46
Government Building No 2
Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
Telephone: 976-11-267635
Fax: 976-11-327635; 976-11-328634

Immigration Agency of Mongolia
Mailing Address:
Khan-Uul District, 10th Khoroo
Buyant-Ukhaa
Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
Telephone: 976-7013-3459
Fax: 976-7013-3459

Historical Background

The Central Bureau of Statistics began civil registration in 1921. This early system of civil registration was not universally enforced and does not cover a large percentage of the population. It was replaced by a new universal system in 1951. Records before 1951 are located at the National Archives of Mongolia in Ulaanbaatar. Records from 1951 and later are at the National Center for Registration of Information, Ulaanbaatar.[1]

Coverage and Compliance

Information Recorded in the Records

Birth

  • Given name
  • Sex
  • Date and place of birth
  • Father's name (given name only) and occupation
  • Mother’s name (given name only)
  • Residence of parents

Marriage

  • Names of bride and of groom
  • Date and place of marriage
  • Names of parents
  • Previous marital status
  • Occupation
  • Witnesses

Death

  • Name of deceased
  • Sex
  • Date of death and place of death
  • Cause of death
  • Residence
  • Age
  • Marital status
  • Name of spouse
  • Names of parents

1951 and Later

Prior to 1991 registration included patronymic names. Surnames (tribal names) began to be used in 1991 but did not become prevalent until the late 1990s. Surnames became mandatory in 2000.

Additional records that which may contain genealogical information from this time period include:

  • Divorce - name of divorcing marital partners, date of divorce, etc.
  • Declaration of paternity - name of child, mother’s name, name of declarant, date of declaration, etc.
  • Adoption - specifics not known. Change of name - specifics not known.

References

  1. The Family History Department of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, “Family History Record Profile: Mongolia,” Word document, private files of the FamilySearch Content Strategy Team, 2001.

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