Hungary Naming Customs
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Naming Customs[edit | edit source]
In Hungarian, the surname (or a family name) is used first, followed by the given name. For example:
NAGY János | John Nagy |
KOVÁCS Mária | Mary Smith |
Hungarians also celebrate name days (each day in the calendar has one or more designated names.)
- there is usually just one given name
- surnames are generally a single names
- patronymics were usually not used
- his rule is also followed in Hungarian parish registers
Surnames were usually derived from common sources such as trades, qualities, ethnic origins, place names etc.:
SZABÓ Ferenc | Frank Taylor |
MOLNÁR Lajos | Louis Miller |
KIS Mihály | Michael Little |
FEHÉR Erzsébet | Elizabeth White |
TÖRÖK Katalin | Catherine Turk |
Titles of nobility are put before the surnames:
gróf NAGY János | Count John Nagy |
Married Women[edit | edit source]
Names of Hungarian married women take on special forms. Traditionally, the ending -né is added to her husbands given name and indicates that she is married. For example:
- Nagy, Jánosné means Mrs. John Nagy
- the equivalent of Mrs. is the particle -né (wife) which is traditionaly added to a husband's name
Kovács Jánosné means Mrs. John Smith
Klausenberger Ignáczné Bival Rosália means that Rosália Bival married a man named Ignácz Klausenberger
Excellent articles regarding Hungarian personal names can be found at: