Hungary Naming Customs

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Naming Customs[edit | edit source]

In Hungarian, the surname (or a family name) is used first, followed by the given name. For example:

NAGY János John Nagy
KOVÁCS Mária Mary Smith

Hungarians also celebrate name days (each day in the calendar has one or more designated names.)

  • there is usually just one given name
  • surnames are generally a single names
  • patronymics were usually not used
  • his rule is also followed in Hungarian parish registers

Surnames were usually derived from common sources such as trades, qualities, ethnic origins, place names etc.:

SZABÓ Ferenc Frank Taylor
MOLNÁR Lajos Louis Miller
KIS Mihály Michael Little
FEHÉR Erzsébet Elizabeth White
TÖRÖK Katalin Catherine Turk

Titles of nobility are put before the surnames:

gróf NAGY János Count John Nagy

Married Women[edit | edit source]

Names of Hungarian married women take on special forms. Traditionally, the ending -né is added to her husbands given name and indicates that she is married. For example:

  • Nagy, Jánosné means Mrs. John Nagy
  • the equivalent of Mrs. is the particle -né (wife) which is traditionaly added to a husband's name

Kovács Jánosné means Mrs. John Smith

Klausenberger Ignáczné Bival Rosália means that Rosália Bival married a man named Ignácz Klausenberger

Excellent articles regarding Hungarian personal names can be found at: