District of Columbia Emigration and Immigration

District of Columbia Wiki Topics
Beginning Research
Getting Started Guided Research Research Strategies Record Finder
Record Types
Adoption Bible Records Cemeteries Census Church Records Court Records Crime & Punishment Directories Emigration & Immigration Genealogies	Land & Property Military Records Naturalization & Citizenship Newspapers & Obituaries Online Records Periodicals Probate Records Schools & Education Taxation Vital Records Voting Records
District of Columbia Background
Biography Gazetteers History	Maps For Further Reading
Cultural Groups
African Americans Swedish American
Local Research Resources
Archives and Libraries Societies Find FamilySearch Center near you

United States

District of Columbia

Emigration and Immigration

United States Emigration and Immigration lists several important sources for finding information about immigrants to this country.

United States Immigration Online Genealogy Records

Background

• The first land grants to English settlers, in what is now the District of Columbia (then Charles County, Maryland), were made in 1663.
• Scottish immigrants founded Georgetown in 1751.
• Only a few people lived in the area when the federal government offices were moved there from Philadelphia in 1800.
• The city grew slowly until the 1860s, when the population more than doubled during and after the Civil War.
• The District of Columbia did not attract much overseas immigration during the nineteenth century, but a large transient population came from all parts of the nation to work as government officials and congressional staffers. Permanent residents also came from all of the states, but especially from the middle Atlantic region and from the upper tier of southern states.
• African Americans constituted African American. Slavery was abolished in the District of Columbia in 1862.