Lithuania Church Records

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For information about records for non-Christian religions in Lithuania, go to the Religious Records page.

Online Resources and Websites

ePaveldas: Online Catholic Church Records

  • ePaveldas Lithuanian Cultural Heritage Collection is a digital repository and collection of items of Lithuanian heritage and culture, includes almost 4,000 Roman Catholic Church register books. Images, no index. Incomplete.
    • To learn how to use the Online Catholic Church Records available at ePaveldas, check out the "How to" Guide.
    • First, read through the Instructions.
    • Then test your knowledge with the short Assignment.
    • The Answer Key is provided to check your answers.

You can also view a map of the churches by clicking here, then toggling to the third tab. Places with the red church symbol have known sources online. Places with the gray church symbols do not have records online, but sometimes indicate where records can be found.


Historical Background

General: The church acted as both a religious and civil agent in recording vital events and church sacraments such as baptism and burial. The traditional Christian faith of Lithuania is Roman Catholic. There are small groups of Evangelical and Reformed Protestants, Russian Orthodox, Jews, and Old Believer Orthodox. The priests made a transcript of their records for the ecclesiastical court (dukhovnaia konsistoriia) having jurisdiction. Jewish transcripts were filed with the local town council (gorodskaia duma). Old Believer and Baptist transcripts were sent to the provincial administration (gubernskoe upravlenie). The distinction between the original and the transcript is often ignored by Lithuanian record keepers.

Time period: Roman Catholic, 1613 (transcripts begin in 1826); Orthodox, 1722; Greek Catholic, 1796; Evangelical/other Protestant, 1641(transcripts begin in 1833); Jews, 1835; Old Believers, 1874; Baptists, 1879–all to 1949.

Location: State Historical Archive in Vilnius, Civil Registration Archive, Vilnius (records after 1915).

Population coverage: 70% coverage for early periods, 90% from about 1830 through the 1940s when civil registration began, 50% among minority religions and dissident groups such as Old Believers and Baptists. [1]

References

  1. The Family History Department of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, “Family History Record Profile: Lithuania,” Word document, private files of the FamilySearch Content Strategy Team, 2003.