Dorset Civil Registration

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Dorset

Civil Registration

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Introduction

Civil registration, the government recording of births, marriages, and deaths, was instituted on 1 July 1837 in England. The act required for births to be reported within 42 days of the event and deaths within 5 days. Marriages had to be recorded in a civil register immediately after the ceremony. Copies of birth, marriage, and death registrations were sent by the district registrar to the Office for National Statistics each quarter. Because of this, civil registration is found by year, quarter, and registration district.

Although civil registration was required by law from its institution in 1837, compliance was far from universal during the first few years. Compliance became better by 1850, roughly 90% of the events were registered, and was basically universal beginning in 1874, when penalties for non-compliance were instituted. The registration of marriages and deaths were better reported than births until the 1850s.

When civil registration began, each county was divided into a number of registration districts, each containing several parishes. These districts were reorganized in 1935, meaning many of the historical districts created in 1837 no longer exist. Birth, marriage, and death certificates can be obtained from district registrars in the county or the General Register Office. Church marriage records after 1837 are identical to the civil marriage certificates. England Jurisdictions 1851 Map provides an interactive view of England’s civil registration districts and the parishes they cover.

Civil registration records are excellent sources for names, dates, relationships, and places of births, marriages, and deaths. See England Civil Registration for more information.

The mandatory civil registration of births, marriages, and deaths in Dorset was introduced on 1 July 1837 and it was throughout England. The registration districts were organised based on poor law unions. Records are held in the Dorset Record Office.

Civil Registration Districts

• Beaminster - included Somerset parishes
  • Misterton not transferred to Dorset
  • Seaborough transferred to Dorset from 1895
• Blandford
• Bridport
• Cerne
• Dorchester
• Poole
• Shaftesbury
• Sherborne - included Somerset parishes that were later transferred to Dorset
  • Goathill transferred to Dorset in 1895
  • Holwell transferred to Dorset in 1844
  • Marston Magna not transferred to Dorset
  • Poyntington transferred to Dorset in 1895
  • Sandford Orcas transferred to Dorset in 1895
  • Trent transferred to Dorset in 1895
• Sturminster
• Wareham
• Weymouth
• Wimborne

In 1837 some Dorset parishes were included in registration districts organised in neighbouring counties

• Axminster - included Dorset parishes that were later transferred to Devon
  • Axminster part of Dorset until 1844
  • Chardstock part of Dorset until 1896
  • Charmouth not transferred to Devon
  • Dalwood part of Dorset until 1844
  • Hawkchurch part of Dorset until 1896
  • Lyme Regis not transferred to Devon
  • Stockland part of Dorset until 1844
  • Thorncombe transferred to Dorset in 1844
• Chard - included Dorset parishes that were later transferred to Somerset
  • Wambrook transferred to Somerset in 1895
• Mere - included Dorset parishes
  • Bourton
  • Silton
• Wincanton - included Dorset parishes
  • Buckhorn Weston
  • Kington Magna