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== | ==Palestine Emigration and Immigration== | ||
"Emigration" means moving out of a country. "Immigration" means moving into a country. <br> | "Emigration" means moving out of a country. "Immigration" means moving into a country. <br> | ||
Emigration and immigration sources list the names of people leaving (emigrating) or arriving (immigrating) in the country. These sources may be passenger lists, permissions to emigrate, or records of passports issued. The information in these records may include the emigrants’ names, ages, occupations, destinations, and places of origin or birthplaces. Sometimes they also show family groups. | Emigration and immigration sources list the names of people leaving (emigrating) or arriving (immigrating) in the country. These sources may be passenger lists, permissions to emigrate, or records of passports issued. The information in these records may include the emigrants’ names, ages, occupations, destinations, and places of origin or birthplaces. Sometimes they also show family groups. | ||
==Immigration into | ==Immigration into Palestine== | ||
*The entirety of territory claimed by the | *The entirety of territory claimed by the Palestine has been occupied since 1948, first by Egypt (Gaza Strip) and Jordan (West Bank) and then by Israel after the Six-Day War in 1967. | ||
*After World War II, in 1947, the UN adopted a Partition Plan for Mandatory Palestine recommending the creation of '''independent Arab and Jewish states''' and an internationalized Jerusalem. This partition plan was accepted by the Jews but rejected by the Arabs. The day after the establishment of a Jewish state in Eretz Israel, on 14 May 1948, neighboring Arab armies invaded the former British mandate and fought the Israeli forces. | *After World War II, in 1947, the UN adopted a Partition Plan for Mandatory Palestine recommending the creation of '''independent Arab and Jewish states''' and an internationalized Jerusalem. This partition plan was accepted by the Jews but rejected by the Arabs. The day after the establishment of a Jewish state in Eretz Israel, on 14 May 1948, neighboring Arab armies invaded the former British mandate and fought the Israeli forces. | ||
*Later, the '''All-Palestine Government''' was established by the Arab League on 22 September 1948 '''to govern the Egyptian-controlled enclave in Gaza'''. | *Later, the '''All-Palestine Government''' was established by the Arab League on 22 September 1948 '''to govern the Egyptian-controlled enclave in Gaza'''. | ||
*It was soon recognized by all Arab League members except Transjordan. Though jurisdiction of the Government was declared to cover the whole of the former Mandatory Palestine, its effective jurisdiction was limited to the Gaza Strip. | *It was soon recognized by all Arab League members except Transjordan. Though jurisdiction of the Government was declared to cover the whole of the former Mandatory Palestine, its effective jurisdiction was limited to the Gaza Strip. | ||
*Israel later captured the Gaza Strip and the Sinai Peninsula from Egypt, the West Bank (including East Jerusalem) from Jordan, and the Golan Heights from Syria in June 1967 during the Six-Day War. | *Israel later captured the Gaza Strip and the Sinai Peninsula from Egypt, the West Bank (including East Jerusalem) from Jordan, and the Golan Heights from Syria in June 1967 during the Six-Day War. | ||
*On 15 November 1988 in Algiers, Yasser Arafat, Chairman of the Palestine Liberation Organization, proclaimed the establishment of the | *On 15 November 1988 in Algiers, Yasser Arafat, Chairman of the Palestine Liberation Organization, proclaimed the establishment of the Palestine. | ||
*A year after the signing of the Oslo Accords in 1993, the '''Palestinian National Authority was formed to govern (in varying degrees) areas A and B in the West Bank, comprising 165 "islands", and the Gaza Strip.''' | *A year after the signing of the Oslo Accords in 1993, the '''Palestinian National Authority was formed to govern (in varying degrees) areas A and B in the West Bank, comprising 165 "islands", and the Gaza Strip.''' | ||
*After Hamas became the PNA parliament's leading party in the most recent elections (2006), a conflict broke out between it and the Fatah party, leading to Gaza being taken over by Hamas in 2007 (two years after the Israeli disengagement). | *After Hamas became the PNA parliament's leading party in the most recent elections (2006), a conflict broke out between it and the Fatah party, leading to Gaza being taken over by Hamas in 2007 (two years after the Israeli disengagement). | ||
*The | *The Palestine has been recognized by 138 of the 193 UN members and since 2012 has had a status of a non-member observer state in the United Nations.<ref>"Palestine", in Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestine, accessed August 2021.</ref> | ||
==Emigration From | ==Emigration From Palestine== | ||
*Since the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, Palestinians have experienced several waves of exile and have spread into different host countries around the world. | *Since the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, Palestinians have experienced several waves of exile and have spread into different host countries around the world. | ||
*In addition to the more than 700,000 '''Palestinian refugees of 1948''', hundreds of thousands were also '''displaced in the 1967 Six-Day War'''. | *In addition to the more than 700,000 '''Palestinian refugees of 1948''', hundreds of thousands were also '''displaced in the 1967 Six-Day War'''. | ||
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