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| The following important events affected political boundaries, record keeping, and family movements: | | The following important events affected political boundaries, record keeping, and family movements: |
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| *''' 986 or 990: '''Bjarne Herjulvson, a Viking, sighted the coast of Labrador. | | *''' 986 or 990: '''Bjarne Herjulvson, a Viking, sighted the coast of Labrador. |
| *'''1497: '''Newfoundland rediscovered by John Cabot and claimed for England (Britain's oldest colony) . | | *'''1497: '''Newfoundland rediscovered by John Cabot and claimed for England (Britain's oldest colony) . |
| *'''1500s:''' English, French, Basque, and Portuguese fishermen contested the area. | | *'''1500s:''' English, French, Basque, and Portuguese fishermen contested the area. |
| *'''1534:''' Jacques Cartier visited Newfoundland. | | *'''1534:''' Jacques Cartier visited Newfoundland. |
| *'''1583:''' Sir Humphrey Gilbert reclaimed Newfoundland for England. | | *'''1583:''' Sir Humphrey Gilbert reclaimed Newfoundland for England. |
| *'''1610:''' First Official English settlement in St. John’s. | | *'''1610:''' First Official English settlement in St. John’s. |
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| *'''1858:''' Completion of the first trans-Atlantic telegraph cable. | | *'''1858:''' Completion of the first trans-Atlantic telegraph cable. |
| *'''1892: '''St. John’s was destroyed by a second great fire. | | *'''1892: '''St. John’s was destroyed by a second great fire. |
| *'''1898:''' A railroad was completed across the island. | | *'''1898:''' A railroad was completed across the island. |
| *'''1901: '''The first trans-Atlantic wireless message was received on Signal Hill. | | *'''1901: '''The first trans-Atlantic wireless message was received on Signal Hill. |
| *'''1927:''' The coast of Labrador was awarded to Newfoundland. | | *'''1927:''' The coast of Labrador was awarded to Newfoundland. |