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* [https://omniglot.com/writing/russian.htm Russian Language] - Omniglot | * [https://omniglot.com/writing/russian.htm Russian Language] - Omniglot | ||
'''Russian Language Alphabetical Order and Spelling''' | '''Russian Language Alphabetical Order and Spelling'''<br> | ||
The Russian alphabet consists of 33 Cyrillic letters; 21 consonants, 10 vowels, and two letters without sound. Russian dictionaries and indexes list use the following alphabetical order:<br> | The Russian alphabet consists of 33 Cyrillic letters; 21 consonants, 10 vowels, and two letters without sound. Russian dictionaries and indexes list use the following alphabetical order:<br> | ||
Аа Бб Вв Гг Дд Ee Ёё Жж Зз Ии Йй Kk Лл Mм Нн Oo Пр Pp Сс Тт Уу Фф Хх Цц Чч Шш Щщ Ъъ Ыы Ьь Ээ Юю Яя <br> | Аа Бб Вв Гг Дд Ee Ёё Жж Зз Ии Йй Kk Лл Mм Нн Oo Пр Pp Сс Тт Уу Фф Хх Цц Чч Шш Щщ Ъъ Ыы Ьь Ээ Юю Яя <br> | ||
However, prior to 1918 when the Russian Academy of Sciences instituted spelling reforms, the alphabet and the spelling rules were different. | However, prior to 1918 when the Russian Academy of Sciences instituted spelling reforms, the alphabet and the spelling rules were different. | ||
Here is a chart that has the printed and handwritten upper and lowercase letters and their English, Polish, and German transliterations. It also includes the letters before 1918 and where they fit in the alphabet. [[Media:Russian Alphabet Key.pdf]]<br> | Here is a chart that has the printed and handwritten upper and lowercase letters and their English, Polish, and German transliterations. It also includes the letters before 1918 and where they fit in the alphabet. [[Media:Russian Alphabet Key.pdf|''Russian Alphabet Key'']]<br> | ||
The spelling changes you will be most likely to see include: | The spelling changes you will be most likely to see include: | ||