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The act provided for the following: | The act provided for the following: | ||
#Each Indian family head be allotted a 160 acre farm out of reservation lands. | |||
#Each new land owner who abandoned tribal practices and adopted the "habits of civilized life" would be granted American citizenship. | |||
#"Surplus" reservation lands would be made available to sell to white settlers. | |||
The Dawes Act, while well intentioned, did not benefit the Indians. The lands they were assigned were poor and the concept of "Americanization" led to a destruction of Indian culture and the destruction of the traditional status of Indian women in tribal life. Finally, as a result of the "surplus" land provision the Indians lost 90 million out of 140 acres of reservation land. | |||
The Dawes Act, while well intentioned, did not benefit the Indians. The lands they were assigned were poor and the concept of "Americanization" led to a destruction of Indian culture and the destruction of the traditional status of Indian women in tribal life. Finally, as a result of the "surplus" land provision the Indians lost 90 million out of 140 acres of reservation land. | |||
=== 1924 - Snyder Indian Citizenship Act === | === 1924 - Snyder Indian Citizenship Act === |
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