491
edits
m (Add pdf link.) |
m (Add links) |
||
Line 38: | Line 38: | ||
Barrett explained how military records are useful for genealogy. Most of us will have at least one ancestor who served in the military, and several types of military records will have an abundance of information. For example, pension records include the application for a pension which often includes narratives of events during service, marriage certificates, birth records, death certificates, pages from family Bibles, family letters, depositions of witnesses, affidavits, discharge, and other supporting papers. | Barrett explained how military records are useful for genealogy. Most of us will have at least one ancestor who served in the military, and several types of military records will have an abundance of information. For example, pension records include the application for a pension which often includes narratives of events during service, marriage certificates, birth records, death certificates, pages from family Bibles, family letters, depositions of witnesses, affidavits, discharge, and other supporting papers. | ||
For more information on using military records, Barrett recommended the Family History Guide website: www.thefhguide.com. He considers this website the best-in-class learning resource for family history in general, but to learn more about military records, follow these steps: From the homepage, select ''Countries'', then ''United States'', and finally ''E. Military 1. Records''. | For more information on using military records, Barrett recommended the Family History Guide website: [https://www.thefhguide.com/ www.thefhguide.com]. He considers this website the best-in-class learning resource for family history in general, but to learn more about military records, follow these steps: From the homepage, select ''Countries'', then ''United States'', and finally ''E. Military 1. Records''. | ||
Newsreels are another source of information, but not always joyful. Barrett told a story about his first cousin who served during World War II. During an amphibious assault at Salerno, his cousin was injured on the beach with what was probably a broken ankle. The event was filmed and featured in one of the many popular newsreels that were shown in movie theaters prior to the main feature. Imagine his mother’s surprise when up on the big screen she suddenly saw her own son lying on a cot on the beach—even before she had been notified that he had been injured! | Newsreels are another source of information, but not always joyful. Barrett told a story about his first cousin who served during World War II. During an amphibious assault at Salerno, his cousin was injured on the beach with what was probably a broken ankle. The event was filmed and featured in one of the many popular newsreels that were shown in movie theaters prior to the main feature. Imagine his mother’s surprise when up on the big screen she suddenly saw her own son lying on a cot on the beach—even before she had been notified that he had been injured! | ||
=== ''Fold3'': Military and Other Records for Genealogical Research (June 22nd) === | === ''Fold3'': Military and Other Records for Genealogical Research (June 22nd)=== | ||
Bill Barrett began this class by explaining the unusual term Fold 3: “Traditionally, the third fold in some flag-folding ceremonies honors and remembers veterans for their sacrifice in defending their country and promoting peace in the world.” The ''Fold3'' website was acquired by ''Ancestry'' and has a major focus on U.S. military records. Non-military records include Native American records, African-American records, city directories, Social Security Death Index (free), passport applications (1795-1905), and many other types of records. This is a premium website that is free at the Family History Center. | Bill Barrett began this class by explaining the unusual term Fold 3: “Traditionally, the third fold in some flag-folding ceremonies honors and remembers veterans for their sacrifice in defending their country and promoting peace in the world.” The [https://www.fold3.com/ ''Fold3'' website] was acquired by ''Ancestry'' and has a major focus on U.S. military records. Non-military records include Native American records, African-American records, city directories, Social Security Death Index (free), passport applications (1795-1905), and many other types of records. This is a premium website that is free at the Family History Center. | ||
One thing that was popular with the audience was the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Wall feature. ''Fold3'' lets you search by name or zoom in on the wall itself to a name. Selecting a name brings up the person’s military records including when and where they served and how they were killed. Below is a screen shot from the class illustrating this feature. | One thing that was popular with the audience was the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Wall feature. ''Fold3'' lets you search by name or zoom in on the wall itself to a name. Selecting a name brings up the person’s military records including when and where they served and how they were killed. Below is a screen shot from the class illustrating this feature. | ||
Line 50: | Line 50: | ||
Barrett explained why ''Fold3'' is such a useful site. “Several websites have good access to military records. ''FamilySearch'' and ''Ancestry'', for example, are very good. However, ''Fold3'', with its major focus on military records is, in my opinion, the best single source for military records. The search engine used to be a little difficult to use, but recent improvements make the search feature easy and powerful. You can also browse by war or conflict. A major feature is that you can set up a memorial to honor your veteran ancestor. And many documents and records are exclusively on ''Fold3''. In my own experience, I have found records on ''Fold3'' that I had not found on any other website.” | Barrett explained why ''Fold3'' is such a useful site. “Several websites have good access to military records. ''FamilySearch'' and ''Ancestry'', for example, are very good. However, ''Fold3'', with its major focus on military records is, in my opinion, the best single source for military records. The search engine used to be a little difficult to use, but recent improvements make the search feature easy and powerful. You can also browse by war or conflict. A major feature is that you can set up a memorial to honor your veteran ancestor. And many documents and records are exclusively on ''Fold3''. In my own experience, I have found records on ''Fold3'' that I had not found on any other website.” | ||
=== Make ''FamilySearch'' Research Wiki Your Best Friend (July 27th) === | ===Make ''FamilySearch'' Research Wiki Your Best Friend (July 27th)=== | ||
Marjorie Kraus presented a fascinating class on July 27th on making the ''FamilySearch'' Research Wiki your best friend. There were twelve attendees including three on ''Zoom''. | Marjorie Kraus presented a fascinating class on July 27th on making the ''FamilySearch'' Research Wiki your best friend. There were twelve attendees including three on ''Zoom''. | ||
[[File:Edgewood FHC SecretWeapon.jpg|thumb|423x423px]] | [[File:Edgewood FHC SecretWeapon.jpg|thumb|423x423px]] | ||
Kraus began by saying that the ''FamilySearch'' Research Wiki is often overlooked as a tool in family history research, noting that people even roll their eyes when she mentions it. To convince us of its usefulness, she first listed the following four common research obstacles: | Kraus began by saying that the ''FamilySearch'' Research Wiki is often overlooked as a tool in family history research, noting that people even roll their eyes when she mentions it. To convince us of its usefulness, she first listed the following four common research obstacles: | ||
* being unaware of what records are available | *being unaware of what records are available | ||
* being unaware of how to access records | *being unaware of how to access records | ||
* missing records or data | *missing records or data | ||
* limitations on coverage of collections. | *limitations on coverage of collections. | ||
Kraus then asserted that the ''FamilySearch'' Research Wiki can be your “secret weapon” to help you tackle these obstacles. | Kraus then asserted that the ''FamilySearch'' Research Wiki can be your “secret weapon” to help you tackle these obstacles. | ||
Line 75: | Line 75: | ||
* Be aware that land boundaries can change over time. If you can’t find records in one county, search all the adjoining counties. | * Be aware that land boundaries can change over time. If you can’t find records in one county, search all the adjoining counties. | ||
* Look in census records for marriage, death, and birth records. | *Look in census records for marriage, death, and birth records. | ||
* Look into gazetteers for information. These were originally geographical indexes but can vary with the types of information they contain. They were sometimes the forerunners of newspapers that may contain notices of births, marriages, and deaths. | *Look into gazetteers for information. These were originally geographical indexes but can vary with the types of information they contain. They were sometimes the forerunners of newspapers that may contain notices of births, marriages, and deaths. | ||
This presentation really opened some eyes about the genealogical records that are available online. One audience member who was new to family history said that she often brings up her Family Tree and just sits in front of the screen not knowing what to do next. She was now fired up after learning about the ''FamilySearch'' Research Wiki. To quote Kraus, “It’s amazing! You don’t know what you’re missing!” | This presentation really opened some eyes about the genealogical records that are available online. One audience member who was new to family history said that she often brings up her Family Tree and just sits in front of the screen not knowing what to do next. She was now fired up after learning about the ''FamilySearch'' Research Wiki. To quote Kraus, “It’s amazing! You don’t know what you’re missing!” | ||
=== Making Corrections in Your Family Tree (August 10th) === | ===Making Corrections in Your Family Tree (August 10th)=== | ||
Marjorie Kraus presented “Making Corrections in Your Family Tree,” with emphasis on “Your,” which was a warning to avoid correcting another person’s tree because you are more apt to make a mistake in a tree you are unfamiliar with. | Marjorie Kraus presented “Making Corrections in Your Family Tree,” with emphasis on “Your,” which was a warning to avoid correcting another person’s tree because you are more apt to make a mistake in a tree you are unfamiliar with. | ||
[[File:EdgewoodFHC FamilyTreeCorrectionsIntro.jpg|thumb|487x487px]] | [[File:EdgewoodFHC FamilyTreeCorrectionsIntro.jpg|thumb|487x487px]] | ||
Kraus had several more warnings based on the many cases she has encountered where people have carelessly merged, added, or deleted people from a tree or changed birth, marriage, and death information to make it fit the person they thought it was. She gave the following advice: | Kraus had several more warnings based on the many cases she has encountered where people have carelessly merged, added, or deleted people from a tree or changed birth, marriage, and death information to make it fit the person they thought it was. She gave the following advice: | ||
* Be a good detective. | *Be a good detective. | ||
* Think outside the box. | *Think outside the box. | ||
* Don’t look at two similar names and assume they are the same. | *Don’t look at two similar names and assume they are the same. | ||
When viewing a person on ''FamilySearch''’s Family Tree, Kraus pointed out a very important feature. Next to the person’s name, there will be a box on the upper right labeled “Research Help” where you may find some research suggestions. She recommended that you look at every one of those items. If an item is preceded with a red box with an exclamation point, it is an inconsistency that definitely needs addressing. | When viewing a person on ''FamilySearch''’s Family Tree, Kraus pointed out a very important feature. Next to the person’s name, there will be a box on the upper right labeled “Research Help” where you may find some research suggestions. She recommended that you look at every one of those items. If an item is preceded with a red box with an exclamation point, it is an inconsistency that definitely needs addressing. | ||
Line 110: | Line 110: | ||
Kraus gave the following tips when researching and correcting entries: | Kraus gave the following tips when researching and correcting entries: | ||
* Compile a checklist of all the steps you need to take to make the correction. Print it out and check it off as you complete the steps. | *Compile a checklist of all the steps you need to take to make the correction. Print it out and check it off as you complete the steps. | ||
* Always add a thorough explanation in Family Tree to justify why you are making a correction. It is helpful to type this up in another program so you can copy and paste the text each time you need to give that particular reason in Family Tree. | *Always add a thorough explanation in Family Tree to justify why you are making a correction. It is helpful to type this up in another program so you can copy and paste the text each time you need to give that particular reason in Family Tree. | ||
* If you have extensive corrections to make to an entry, it is best to wait until you can make them all at once, especially if you are aware someone is “watching” the person you are working on. This is because Family Tree will notify any “watchers” of changes made to people they are watching. If a watcher sees just a part of your corrections, it may be confusing, and they may undo your work. Family Tree usually emails these alerts on the weekend, so start making your corrections early in the week and be finished before the weekend. | * If you have extensive corrections to make to an entry, it is best to wait until you can make them all at once, especially if you are aware someone is “watching” the person you are working on. This is because Family Tree will notify any “watchers” of changes made to people they are watching. If a watcher sees just a part of your corrections, it may be confusing, and they may undo your work. Family Tree usually emails these alerts on the weekend, so start making your corrections early in the week and be finished before the weekend. | ||
* Census records are sometimes incorrectly indexed. Check this by going to the original scanned page to verify that the information was indexed correctly. A link to the original scanned page should be in a box with the link labeled “Browse the film.” It is a good idea to notify FamilySearch of the mistake. | *Census records are sometimes incorrectly indexed. Check this by going to the original scanned page to verify that the information was indexed correctly. A link to the original scanned page should be in a box with the link labeled “Browse the film.” It is a good idea to notify FamilySearch of the mistake. | ||
* If someone calculates a birth year based solely on a census record, it could be off by a year or more. Censuses only list a person’s age in years as of the date the census is taken, although younger children’s ages are sometimes broken down into years and months. For example, if a person was 20 years old when the 1900 census was taken, you might assume they were born in 1880. But if their birthday occurred a month after the census was taken, this would make their birth year 1879. | *If someone calculates a birth year based solely on a census record, it could be off by a year or more. Censuses only list a person’s age in years as of the date the census is taken, although younger children’s ages are sometimes broken down into years and months. For example, if a person was 20 years old when the 1900 census was taken, you might assume they were born in 1880. But if their birthday occurred a month after the census was taken, this would make their birth year 1879. | ||
Kraus closed with demonstrating ''FamilySearch''’s Source Box, a great place to store sources, especially if you are waiting to create a person until you have enough information. You get to this by signing into FamilySearch and then clicking on your name in the upper righthand corner. On the drop-down list, click on “Source Box.” The Source Box stores every source you have ever used. You can organize them by folder to make them more manageable or you can delete them once you have attached them to your tree or have determined that they are no longer relative to your research. | Kraus closed with demonstrating ''FamilySearch''’s Source Box, a great place to store sources, especially if you are waiting to create a person until you have enough information. You get to this by signing into FamilySearch and then clicking on your name in the upper righthand corner. On the drop-down list, click on “Source Box.” The Source Box stores every source you have ever used. You can organize them by folder to make them more manageable or you can delete them once you have attached them to your tree or have determined that they are no longer relative to your research. | ||
== Class notes for years prior to 2022 == | ==Class notes for years prior to 2022== | ||
=== Land Records === | ===Land Records=== | ||
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surveying_in_early_America Surveying in Early America] | *[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surveying_in_early_America Surveying in Early America] | ||
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_Land_Survey_System Public Land Survey System] | *[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_Land_Survey_System Public Land Survey System] | ||
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metes_and_bounds Metes and Bounds] | *[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metes_and_bounds Metes and Bounds] | ||
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plat Plat] | * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plat Plat] | ||
=== Helpful websites for your Family History Research === | ===Helpful websites for your Family History Research=== | ||
* [http://www.glorecords.blm.gov/search/default.aspx Search Bureau of Land Management Records to find your ancestors Land Patents] We provide live access to Federal land conveyance records for the Public Land States, including image access to more than five million Federal land title records issued between 1788 and the present. We also have images of survey plats and field notes, land status records, and control document index records. | *[http://www.glorecords.blm.gov/search/default.aspx Search Bureau of Land Management Records to find your ancestors Land Patents] We provide live access to Federal land conveyance records for the Public Land States, including image access to more than five million Federal land title records issued between 1788 and the present. We also have images of survey plats and field notes, land status records, and control document index records. | ||
* [http://lva1.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/F/5D9T9QEV4GQ8D5LEA3HFURR8Q3TXDGP85GCLN66L8DH2LX79MH-14478?func=file&file_name=find-m-lva01 Library of Virginia Online Catalog] The LVA Catalog combines the "Books & Journals" catalog, the "Archives & Manuscripts" catalog, and the "Images & Indexes" databases. You can search these catalogs to find your Virginia ancestors land records, photos etc. | *[http://lva1.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/F/5D9T9QEV4GQ8D5LEA3HFURR8Q3TXDGP85GCLN66L8DH2LX79MH-14478?func=file&file_name=find-m-lva01 Library of Virginia Online Catalog] The LVA Catalog combines the "Books & Journals" catalog, the "Archives & Manuscripts" catalog, and the "Images & Indexes" databases. You can search these catalogs to find your Virginia ancestors land records, photos etc. | ||
* [https://digital.newberry.org/ahcb/ Atlas of historical County Boundaries] This web site allows you to see the historical development of county lines. This may clarify what county records you should be searching to find your ancestors. | *[https://digital.newberry.org/ahcb/ Atlas of historical County Boundaries] This web site allows you to see the historical development of county lines. This may clarify what county records you should be searching to find your ancestors. | ||
* [http://www.davidrumsey.com/ David Rumsey Map Collection Database] The historical map collection has over 45,000 maps and images online. The collection focuses on rare 18th and 19th century North American and South American maps and other cartographic materials. Historic maps of theWorld, Europe, Asia, and Africa are also represented. | *[http://www.davidrumsey.com/ David Rumsey Map Collection Database] The historical map collection has over 45,000 maps and images online. The collection focuses on rare 18th and 19th century North American and South American maps and other cartographic materials. Historic maps of theWorld, Europe, Asia, and Africa are also represented. | ||
* [https://secure.findagrave.com/index.html Find a Grave] Find the graves of ancestors, create virtual memorials, add 'virtual flowers' and a note to a loved one's grave, etc. | *[https://secure.findagrave.com/index.html Find a Grave] Find the graves of ancestors, create virtual memorials, add 'virtual flowers' and a note to a loved one's grave, etc. | ||
* [http://www.deadfred.com/ Dead Fred's Genealogy Photo Archive] A free, fun photo genealogy research web site devoted to helping you find photos to visualize your heritage! | *[http://www.deadfred.com/ Dead Fred's Genealogy Photo Archive] A free, fun photo genealogy research web site devoted to helping you find photos to visualize your heritage! | ||
* [https://www.nps.gov/civilwar/soldiers-and-sailors-database.htm Soldiers and Sailors Database National Park Service] The Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System (CWSS) is a database containing information about the men who served in the Union and Confederate armies during the Civil War. Other information on the site includes histories of Union and Confederate regiments, links to descriptions of significant battles, and selected lists of prisoner-of-war records and cemetery records, which will be amended over time. | *[https://www.nps.gov/civilwar/soldiers-and-sailors-database.htm Soldiers and Sailors Database National Park Service] The Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System (CWSS) is a database containing information about the men who served in the Union and Confederate armies during the Civil War. Other information on the site includes histories of Union and Confederate regiments, links to descriptions of significant battles, and selected lists of prisoner-of-war records and cemetery records, which will be amended over time. | ||
* [http://www.mnhs.org/search/about Minnesota Historical Society] Use Minnesota People Records Search to exclusively research birth, death, and state census records, as well as Veterans Graves Registration and World War I Gold Star Rolls. | * [http://www.mnhs.org/search/about Minnesota Historical Society] Use Minnesota People Records Search to exclusively research birth, death, and state census records, as well as Veterans Graves Registration and World War I Gold Star Rolls. | ||
* [http://www.mnhs.org/search/ Minnesota Historical Society Search] If you'd like to search people records together with the rest of the MNHS collection, use the search engine. | *[http://www.mnhs.org/search/ Minnesota Historical Society Search] If you'd like to search people records together with the rest of the MNHS collection, use the search engine. |
edits