Switzerland Emigration and Immigration: Difference between revisions

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*'''1348-1798''' {{RecordSearch|1910365|Switzerland, Basel City, Local Citizenship Requests, 1348-1798}} at FamilySearch - [[Switzerland, Basel City, Local Citizenship Requests - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]]; images only
*'''1348-1798''' {{RecordSearch|1910365|Switzerland, Basel City, Local Citizenship Requests, 1348-1798}} at FamilySearch - [[Switzerland, Basel City, Local Citizenship Requests - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]]; images only
*'''1709-1776''' [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/oclc/35559779?availability=Family%20History%20Library Emigrants, Refugees, and Prisoners: an Aid to Mennonite Family Research] Item 15 on film. Vol. 1 contains chronological lists of Swiss Mennonite refugees from Cantons of Berne, Zürich and Aargau who came to the Netherlands, German Palatine and Holstein regions between 1648 and 1711; passenger lists of Mennonite emigrants to Pennsylvania colony between 1709-1776; and genealogies of Swiss Mennonite families covering the sixteenth to nineteenth centuries.
*'''1709-1776''' [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/oclc/35559779?availability=Family%20History%20Library Emigrants, Refugees, and Prisoners: an Aid to Mennonite Family Research] Item 15 on film. Vol. 1 contains chronological lists of Swiss Mennonite refugees from Cantons of Berne, Zürich and Aargau who came to the Netherlands, German Palatine and Holstein regions between 1648 and 1711; passenger lists of Mennonite emigrants to Pennsylvania colony between 1709-1776; and genealogies of Swiss Mennonite families covering the sixteenth to nineteenth centuries.
*'''1734-1752''' [https://www.familysearch.org/library/books/records/item/459675-redirection A list of eighteenth-century emigrants from the Canton of Schaffhausen to the American colonies, 1734-1752]
*'''1837-1857''' [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/164102?availability=Family%20History%20Library Registres des passeports à l'étranger, 1837-1857] at FamilySearch Catalog; images only
*'''1837-1857''' [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/164102?availability=Family%20History%20Library Registres des passeports à l'étranger, 1837-1857] at FamilySearch Catalog; images only
*'''1904-1914''' [https://www.myheritage.com/research/collection-30240/germany-bremen-passenger-departure-lists-1904-1914?s=252295941 Germany, Bremen Passenger Departure Lists, 1904-1914] at MyHeritage; index & images ($); includes those with Destination of Switzerland
*'''1904-1914''' [https://www.myheritage.com/research/collection-30240/germany-bremen-passenger-departure-lists-1904-1914?s=252295941 Germany, Bremen Passenger Departure Lists, 1904-1914] at MyHeritage; index & images ($); includes those with Destination of Switzerland
*[[Switzerland, Schaffhausen Genealogies and City Directories - FamilySearch Historical Records|Switzerland, Schaffhausen Genealogies and City Directories - FamilySearch Historical Records]]
*[[Switzerland, Schaffhausen Genealogies and City Directories - FamilySearch Historical Records|Switzerland, Schaffhausen Genealogies and City Directories - FamilySearch Historical Records]]


===Offices and Archives to Contact===
If the canton of origin of a pre-1848 emigrant is known, one can contact the appropriate State Archive for further information. To obtain information concerning emigrants who left after 1848, the Schweizer Bundesregierung, Bundeshaus, CH-3000 Bern, Switzerland, can be contacted.<br>Resources:<br>[http://www.genealogienetz.de/reg/CH/emigra-m.htm - http://www.genealogienetz.de/reg/CH/emigra-m.htm -] lists emigration sources by canton.<br>


The percentage of emigrants who left Switzerland without permission and paying the obligatory “moving-away tax” was fairly high, so there may be no record of their departure. Passports were not registered until the mid-19th Century. Some passport indexes for Canton Bern have been published by Picton Press on CD-Rom. The FamilySearch Catalog can be checked for additional resources using “[canton] – emigration/immigration”. If the canton of origin of a pre-1848 emigrant is known, one can contact the appropriate State Archive for further information. To obtain information concerning emigrants who left after 1848, the Schweizer Bundesregierung, Bundeshaus, CH-3000 Bern, Switzerland, can be contacted.<br>Resources:<br>[http://www.genealogienetz.de/reg/CH/emigra-m.htm - http://www.genealogienetz.de/reg/CH/emigra-m.htm -] lists emigration sources by canton.<br>


=== Emigration Records and Passports<br>(''Abschiedsbücher und Reisepäße''<br>''Rôles de citoyens absents du pays, demandes des passeports'') ===
Research use:  Very valuable for making proper connections to place of origin and residence in Switzerland.  Many researchers do not know their ancestor's birth place.
Record type:  Lists of citizens absent from the canton with names, towns of origin and sometimes current place of residence, lists of passports issued.
Time Period:  1300-present.
Content:  Emigrants’ names, ages, occupations, birth dates and places, residences, destination; wife’s and children’s given names and ages or number of children; reasons for emigration; taxes paid; occupation, religion, military service, etc. 
Location:  State and city archives.
Population coverage: 5-10%.
Reliability: Very good.<ref name="profile">The Family History Department of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, “Family History Record Profile: Switzerland,” Word document, private files of the FamilySearch Content Strategy Team, 1984-1998.</ref>
=== Limited Bibliography of&nbsp;Emigration Sources  ===




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