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== Surnames == | == Surnames == | ||
===Historical Development of Surnames=== | ===Historical Development of Surnames=== | ||
See, [[Spain Personal Names#Surnames Historical Development|'''Surnames Historical Development in Spain Personal Names'''.]] In Spain, the name system was well established by the 1100s, and the naming customs of Spain became the basis for other Spanish-speaking countries. The historical development of these practices, described in this article, all took place in Spain before they began colonizing | See, [[Spain Personal Names#Surnames Historical Development|'''Surnames Historical Development in Spain Personal Names'''.]] In Spain, the name system was well established by the 1100s, and the naming customs of Spain became the basis for other Spanish-speaking countries. The historical development of these practices, described in this article, all took place in Spain before they began colonizing Venezuela. Hereditary surnames were well-established when Spaniards brought them to Venezuela. | ||
===Surname Customs=== | ===Surname Customs=== | ||
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===Native Indian Surnames=== | ===Native Indian Surnames=== | ||
Spanish priests would often assign Indian family names as surnames. In | Spanish priests would often assign Indian family names as surnames. In Venezuela, many surnames of Spanish origin were given to the native Indian children when the priests baptized them. Others were simply baptized Juan, José, María, and so on, and later descendants obtained a surname. | ||
== Given Names == | == Given Names == | ||
*In | *In Venezuela, many given names are usually derived from biblical names, such as José (Joseph, husband of Mary) or from the names of a saint, such as Bartolomé (Bartholomew). Some Spanish people used compound given names (nombres compuestos) such as María del Socorro. | ||
*When baptized, children were usually given one or more given names. One of these might be the name of the Saint Day from the day of baptism. The first name, or baptismal name (nombre de pila), may not have been used in the child’s life. In | *When baptized, children were usually given one or more given names. One of these might be the name of the Saint Day from the day of baptism. The first name, or baptismal name (nombre de pila), may not have been used in the child’s life. In Venezuela, the child was usually called by the second or third name given at baptism; this is especially true if the first name was María or José. | ||
===Name Endings === | ===Name Endings === | ||
Spanish names also may be gendered by way of spelling. In general, only '''male names end with "o"''': e.g., Francisco. Only '''female names end with "a"''': e.g., Francisca. | Spanish names also may be gendered by way of spelling. In general, only '''male names end with "o"''': e.g., Francisco. Only '''female names end with "a"''': e.g., Francisca. | ||
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<references/> | <references/> | ||
[[es:Tradiciones en cuanto a nombres de | [[es:Tradiciones en cuanto a nombres de Venezuela]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Venezuela]] | ||
[[Category:Personal Names]] | [[Category:Personal Names]] | ||
[[Category:Names Surname]] [[Category:Personal Names]] | [[Category:Names Surname]] [[Category:Personal Names]] |
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