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'''Understanding customs used in surnames and given names can help you identify your ancestors in records. Learn to recognize name variations and see clues in names.''' | |||
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==Online Tools== | |||
*[https://surnames.behindthename.com/names/usage/bulgarian '''Behind the Name: Bulgarian Surnames'''] | |||
*[https://www.behindthename.com/names/usage/bulgarian '''Behind the Name: Bulgarian Given Names'''] | |||
==Surnames== | |||
*Bulgarian naming traditionally consists of three names: | |||
:* the first name (the given name) | |||
:* the middle name (traditionally the father's name) | |||
* the last name (surname/family name) | |||
*In the early 1800s, the majority of Bulgarians were known by only their first names, occasionally accompanied by an occupation as an additional identifier. | |||
*Before 1880, family names/surnames began to come about, typically based on the paternal grandfather's name (a practice not common today).[http://www.bulgarica.com/2012/03/12/%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8/bulgarian-naming-patterns/] | |||
*Many surnames are the adjective form of the masculine given name, formed by adding -ov/-ev for males, or -ova/-eva for females. | |||
==Given Names== | |||
*Traditionally, children were often named after an older relative, so as to keep that relative's name in the family. This practice is not binding today. | |||
*Masculine given names can end in a variety of letters, such as "l", "r", "n", "o", "i", etc. whereas feminine names more commonly end in "a" and occasionally "i". | |||
See the article [http://www.bulgarica.com/2012/03/12/%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8/bulgarian-naming-patterns/ Bulgarian Names - Naming Patterns] for more specific information about naming practices and different suffixes. | See the article [http://www.bulgarica.com/2012/03/12/%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8/bulgarian-naming-patterns/ Bulgarian Names - Naming Patterns] for more specific information about naming practices and different suffixes. |
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