Thailand Naming Customs: Difference between revisions

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=== History of Names in Thailand ===
===History of Names in Thailand===
Surnames or family names are relatively a new innovation for the Thai people. For centuries, Thai people referred to the given names of their parents, or their place of residence along with their given name in order to identify themselves.<br>   
Surnames or family names are relatively a new innovation for the Thai people. For centuries, Thai people referred to the given names of their parents, or their place of residence along with their given name in order to identify themselves.<br>   


Some surnames were granted to a person if they were in charge of a government agency. Some of these individuals after working for the government received a new caste name.  Other family members would then request a change in their surname to match the new case name of their relative.<br>
Some surnames were granted to a person if they were in charge of a government agency. Some of these individuals after working for the government received a new caste name.  Other family members would then request a change in their surname to match the new caste name of their relative.<br>


In 1913, the Surname Act was instituted legally requiring surnames in conjunction with the birth, marriage, and death registration that was instituted in 1912.  Thai names now follow a more “western” pattern of surnames/family names, etc.<br>
In 1913, the Surname Act was instituted legally requiring surnames in conjunction with the birth, marriage, and death registration that was instituted in 1912.  Thai names now follow a more “western” pattern of surnames/family names, etc.<br>
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For more information, see the Wikipedia article [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_name Thai name].<br>
For more information, see the Wikipedia article [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_name Thai name].<br>


=== Guidelines for Romanizing Thai Personal Names ===
===Guidelines for Romanizing Thai Personal Names===


See related section of the Thailand Language and Languages page: [[Thailand Language and Languages|Guidelines for Romanizing Thai Personal Names]]
See related section of the Thailand Language and Languages page: [[Thailand Language and Languages|Guidelines for Romanizing Thai Personal Names]]


=== Lists of Thai Surnames (Early Genus) by Alphabetical Order: ===
===Lists of Thai Surnames (Early Genus) by Alphabetical Order:===
<table style="border:1px solid #000080; width:40%">  
<table style="border:1px solid #000080; width:35%">  
<tr style="background-color:#fff8dc">  
<tr style="background-color:#fff8dc">  
<td style="border:1px solid #000080; width:10%">
<td style="border:1px solid #000080; width:10%">
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</table>
</table>


=== Websites with More Information on Thai Surnames ===
===Websites with More Information on Thai Surnames===


*[http://www.forumforpages.com/facebook/%E0%B8%84%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A5-%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2-thailand-genealogy-research/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%84%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A5-%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%99/1904598299/0 Websites for finding surnames] - in Thai
*[http://www.forumforpages.com/facebook/%E0%B8%84%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A5-%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2-thailand-genealogy-research/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%84%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A5-%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%99/1904598299/0 Websites for finding surnames] - in Thai

Revision as of 00:25, 21 September 2019

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History of Names in Thailand[edit | edit source]

Surnames or family names are relatively a new innovation for the Thai people. For centuries, Thai people referred to the given names of their parents, or their place of residence along with their given name in order to identify themselves.

Some surnames were granted to a person if they were in charge of a government agency. Some of these individuals after working for the government received a new caste name. Other family members would then request a change in their surname to match the new caste name of their relative.

In 1913, the Surname Act was instituted legally requiring surnames in conjunction with the birth, marriage, and death registration that was instituted in 1912. Thai names now follow a more “western” pattern of surnames/family names, etc.

For more information, see the Wikipedia article Thai name.

Guidelines for Romanizing Thai Personal Names[edit | edit source]

See related section of the Thailand Language and Languages page: Guidelines for Romanizing Thai Personal Names

Lists of Thai Surnames (Early Genus) by Alphabetical Order:[edit | edit source]

Websites with More Information on Thai Surnames[edit | edit source]