England Probate Records: Difference between revisions

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The third and subsequent sons often were inducted into the church, becoming vicars, bishops, etc. or other occupations. Church service was not considered a negative, as most of the early parishes were deeded an annual stipend that was a considerable sum of money in those days; anywhere from US$50,000 to US$150,000 per year, depending on the position.  
The third and subsequent sons often were inducted into the church, becoming vicars, bishops, etc. or other occupations. Church service was not considered a negative, as most of the early parishes were deeded an annual stipend that was a considerable sum of money in those days; anywhere from US$50,000 to US$150,000 per year, depending on the position.  


Daughters could never inherit either the title or the property. The property was always "entailed" to the nearest male relative. The title could also be transferred, but only if that relative was also of the nobility. The only way a daughter could be involved was if she were to marry that relative who was entailed.
Daughters could inherit property, although this did not occur often. Essentially, daughters could only inherit if there were no surviving male heirs and the property was not entailed; all surviving daughters would inherit the property together as co-heiresses.<ref>"The law of inheritance." ''Mapping the Medieval Countryside: Properties, Places & People''. http://www.inquisitionspostmortem.ac.uk/contexts/the-law-of-inheritance/. Accessed 18 December 2018.</ref> Entail (also known as fee tail) was a way in which property and title was passed intact in a pre-determined chain of succession. If no sons survived, the property and title would pass to the nearest male descendant. This way, the estate would remain whole instead of being divided.<ref>Wikipedia contributors, "Fee tail," in ''Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia'', https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fee_tail, accessed 18 December 2018.</ref> The title could be transferred as well, but only if that relative was also of the nobility. One way a daughter could be involved was if she were to marry that relative who was entailed.


== Probating a Will  ==
== Probating a Will  ==
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