German Genealogical Word List: Difference between revisions

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==Dates/Time==
==Dates/Time==


For information regarding dates and time in German, please see [[Germany_Languages#Dates_and_Time|this article]].
In German records, dates are often written out. For example:


For weekday symbols, please see [[Week Day Symbols|this article]].
Freitag den vierzehnten Februar achtzehnhundert sechs und dreißig [Friday, the 14th of February, eighteen hundred six and thirty (1836)].
 
To understand German dates, use the following lists as well as the preceding “Numbers” section.
 
=== Months  ===
 
{|
|-
| '''English'''
| '''German'''
|-
| January
| Januar, Jänner, Hartung, Jenner
|-
| February
| Februar, Hornung
|-
| March
| März, Frühlingsmonat
|-
| April
| April, Ostermonat, Osteren
|-
| May
| Mai, Wonnemonat, Blütemonat
|-
| June
| Juni, Brachmonat
|-
| July
| Juli, Heuert, Heumonat, Heuet
|-
| August
| August, Erntemonat, Hitzmonat
|-
| September
| September, Fruchtmonat, Herbstmonat, Herpsten, 7ber, 7bris
|-
| October
| Oktober, Weinmonat, 8ber, 8bris
|-
| November
| November, Wintermonat, 9ber, 9bris
|-
| December
| Dezember, Christmonat, 10ber, 10bris, Xber, Xbris
|}
 
A more extensive list of [[Month Names in German|month names in German]].
 
=== Days of the Week ===
 
{|
|-
| '''English'''
|  
| '''German'''
|-
| Sunday
|  
| Sonntag
|-
| Monday
|  
| Montag
|-
| Tuesday
|  
| Dienstag
|-
| Wednesday
|  
| Mittwoch
|-
| Thursday
|  
| Donnerstag
|-
| Friday
|  
| Freitag, Freytag
|-
| Saturday
|  
| Samstag, Sonnabend
|}
 
See also:
 
*[[Week Day Symbols|special symbols used for week days]].
 
<br>
 
=== Times of the Day  ===
 
German birth and death records often indicated the exact time of day when the birth or death occurred. This is usually written out.
 
{|
|'''German'''
|'''English'''
|-
|ein Uhr
|one (o’clock)
|-
|zwei Uhr
|two (o’clock)
|-
|drei Uhr
|three (o’clock)
|-
|halb eins
|half one = 12:30
|-
|halb zwei
|half two = 1:30
|-
|halbe Stunde
|half hour
|-
|Stunde
|hour
|-
|früh
|early (a.m.)
|-
|spät
|late (p.m.)
|-
|morgens
|in the morning
|-
|vormittags
|in the forenoon
|-
|mittags
|at noon
|-
|nachmittags
|in the afternoon
|-
|abends
|in the evening
|-
|mitternachts
|at midnight
|-
|}
 
=== Symbols  ===
 
Sometimes a symbol is used in German genealogical sources rather than abbreviations. Some of these are shown at [http://wiki-de.genealogy.net/Genealogische_Symbole_und_Zeichen GenWiki, Genealogical Symbols and Signs].
 
<br>


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