Ottawa Tribes: Difference between revisions

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 == History  ==
-==== Brief Timeline ====
+The Chippewa, Potawatomi and the Ottawa formed the Council of Three Fires.
-==== Brief History ====
+They were part of the Great Huron Trade
+The tribe is federally recognized as the Ottawa Triabe of Oklahoma
+==== Brief Timeline  ====
+'''1600:''' In the Great Lakes area - Lake Huron
+'''1660: '''defeated by the Iroquois who disrupped the trade&nbsp;
+'''1689-1763: '''French and Indian Wars (French and Algonquian tribes against English and Iroquois)
+'''1763: '''Treaty of Paris
+'''1763: '''Pontiac's Rebellion; tried to drive the British from the Great Lakes. About 2,000 settlers died during the rebellion.&nbsp; Many British forts surrendered; Fort Detroit and Fort Pitt did not.&nbsp; Fort Pitt under Lord Jeffery Amherst's suggestion, sent out smallpox-infected blankets starting an epidemic among the Indians
+'''1831: '''Land cessions
+'''1831-1867:''' The tribe lived in Kansas
+'''----: '''removed to Indian Territory - Oklahoma; some live in Ontario - Manitoulin Island and Cockburn Island
+==== Brief History  ====
 The history of the Ottawa Indians places them, at the first contact with Europeans, in what was to become Ontario, Canada in the 1600s. They are usually associated with Manitoulin Island and the shores of Georgian Bay in Lake Huron, in what is now the Province of Ontario<ref>History of the Ottawa Tribe from the Handbook of American Indians by Frederick Webb Hodge [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/tribes/ottawa/ottawahist.htm Available online]</ref>.
@@ Line 11: / Line 33: @@
 In 1855, the Ottawa signed another treaty with the U.S. government at which time reserves were created in [[Leelanau County, Michigan|Leelanau]] and [[Antrim County, Michigan|Antrim]] Counties. The Bureau of Indian Affairs considered the tribe "terminated" with the signing of that treaty and they were not considered an official tribe from 1855 to 1980. After several petitions for recognition over nearly 50 years, the Bureau of Indian Affairs again officially recognized the tribe in 1980<ref>History of the Ottawa Tribe from the Grand Traverse Band web site [http://www.gtbindians.org/history.html Available online]</ref>.
 Another group of Ottawa Indians lived in northwestern Ohio and participated in the War of 1812 under the leadership of Pontiac, who was a well-known chief of the tribe. They were a party to the Treaty of Greenville, signed on August 3, 1795 in Indiana<ref>The Treaty of Greenville, as it appears in The Laws of the United States, printed by Richard Folwell, Philadelphia, 1796 [http://www.earlyamerica.com/earlyamerica/milestones/greenville/ Available online].</ref>. Some members of this part of the Ottawa Nation were removed to Kansas and later to Oklahoma<ref>"Ottawa Indians", Ohio History Central, July 1, 2005, http://www.ohiohistorycentral.org/entry.php?rec=614</ref>.
-==== Reservations ====
+==== Reservations  ====
-==== Additional References to the History of the Tribe ====
+==== Additional References to the History of the Tribe  ====
 == Tribal Headquarters  ==
-Grand Traverse Band of Ottawa &amp; Chippewa Indians<br> 2605 N West Bay Shore Dr <br> Peshawbestown MI 49682-9275 <br> (866) 534-7750 <br> (231) 534-7750 <br>
+Grand Traverse Band of Ottawa &amp; Chippewa Indians<br>2605 N West Bay Shore Dr <br>Peshawbestown MI 49682-9275 <br>(866) 534-7750 <br>(231) 534-7750 <br>
-Little River Band of the Ottawa <br> 375 River Street<br> Manistee, MI 49660<br> Phone: 231-723-8288<br> Toll Free: 1-888-723-8288<br> Fax: 231-723-8020<br>
+Little River Band of the Ottawa <br>375 River Street<br>Manistee, MI 49660<br>Phone: 231-723-8288<br>Toll Free: 1-888-723-8288<br>Fax: 231-723-8020<br>
 == Records  ==
@@ Line 87: / Line 109: @@
 | Ottawa
 | Miami (Quapaw) Agency, Oklahoma, 1870-
 | Washington D.C. and Fort Worth
 | Rolls 703-13
 |
 | Rolls 410-16
 | 581405-410
 |-
 | Ottawa
 | Seneca Agency, 1901-7, 1910-21
 | Washington D.C.
 | -
 |
 | Rolls 487-89
 | 581498-99
 |-
 | Ottawa, East
 | Green Bay and Chicago, 1824-1961
 | <span id="fck_dom_range_temp_1261086174160_79" />Washington D.C. and Chicago
 | Rolls 132-34, 315-36
 |
 |
 |
 |-
 | Ottawa, Iowa
 | Council Bluffs Agency, 1837-47
 | Washington D.C.
 | Rolls 215-18
 |
 |
 |
 |-
 | Ottawa, Kansas
 | Osage River Agency, 1837-51
 | Washington D.C.
 | Rolls 642-51
 |
 |
 |
 |-
 | Ottawa, Kansas
 | Sac and Fox Agency, 1851-63
 | Washington D.C. and Chicago
 | Rolls 733-44
 |
 |
 |
 |-
 | Ottawa, Kansas
-| Ottawa Agency, 1863-73
+|
-| Washington D.C.
+Ottawa Agency,1863-73
-| Rolls 656-58
+| Washington D.C.
+| Rolls 656-58
 |
 |
 |
 |-
 | Ottawa, Indian Terr.
 | Neosho Agency, 1867-71
 | Washington D.C.
 | Rolls 530-37
 |
 |
@@ Line 150: / Line 174: @@
 |}
 '''Vital Records'''
 *Quapaw Agency (M595) birth and death 1924-1932 FHL Film: 581408
@@ Line 174: / Line 198: @@
 == References  ==
 <references />
 ==== Bibliography  ====
@@ Line 191: / Line 215: @@
 :Volume 1 -- Not yet published
 :Volume 2 -- Indians in Contemporary Society (pub. 2008) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/234303751&referer=brief_results WorldCat 234303751]<br>
 :Volume 3 -- Environment, Origins, and Population (pub. 2006) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/255572371&referer=brief_results WorldCat 255572371]<br>
 :Volume 4 -- History of Indian-White Relations (pub. 1988) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/19331914&referer=brief_results WorldCat 19331914]; [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titledetails&titleno=248632&disp=Handbook+of+North+American+Indians%20%20&columns=*,0,0 FHL book 970.1 H191h v.4].<br>
 :Volume 5 -- Arctic (pub. 1984) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/299653808&referer=brief_results WorldCat 299653808]; [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titledetails&titleno=248632&disp=Handbook+of+North+American+Indians%20%20&columns=*,0,0 FHL book 970.1 H191h v.5].<br>
 :Volume 6 -- Subarctic (pub. 1981) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/247493742&referer=brief_results WorldCat 247493742]; [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titledetails&titleno=248632&disp=Handbook+of+North+American+Indians%20%20&columns=*,0,0 FHL book 970.1 H191h v.6].<br>
 :Volume 7 -- Northwest Coast (pub. 1990) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/247493311&referer=brief_results WorldCat 247493311]<br>
 :Volume 8 -- California (pub. 1978) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/13240086&referer=brief_results WorldCat 13240086]; [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titledetails&titleno=248632&disp=Handbook+of+North+American+Indians%20%20&columns=*,0,0 FHL book 970.1 H191h v.8].<br>
 :Volume 9 -- Southwest (pub. 1979) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/26140053&referer=brief_results WorldCat 26140053]; [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titledetails&titleno=248632&disp=Handbook+of+North+American+Indians%20%20&columns=*,0,0 FHL book 970.1 H191h v.9].<br>
 :Volume 10 -- Southwest (pub. 1983) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/301504096&referer=brief_results WorldCat 301504096]; [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titledetails&titleno=248632&disp=Handbook+of+North+American+Indians%20%20&columns=*,0,0 FHL book 970.1 H191h v.10].
 :Volume 11 -- Great Basin (pub. 1986) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/256516416&referer=brief_results WorldCat 256516416]; [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titledetails&titleno=248632&disp=Handbook+of+North+American+Indians%20%20&columns=*,0,0 FHL book 970.1 H191h v.11].<br>
 :Volume 12 -- Plateau (pub. 1998) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/39401371&referer=brief_results WorldCat 39401371]; [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titledetails&titleno=248632&disp=Handbook+of+North+American+Indians%20%20&columns=*,0,0 FHL book 970.1 H191h v.12].<br>
 :Volume 13 -- Plains, 2 vols. (pub. 2001) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/48209643&referer=brief_results WorldCat 48209643]<br>
 :Volume 14 -- Southeast (pub. 2004) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/254277176&referer=brief_results WorldCat 254277176]
 :Volume 15 -- Northwest (pub. 1978) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/256517503&referer=brief_results WorldCat 356517503]; [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titledetails&titleno=248632&disp=Handbook+of+North+American+Indians%20%20&columns=*,0,0 FHL book 970.1 H191h v.15].<br>
 :Volume 16 -- Not yet published
 :Volume 17 -- Languages (pub. 1996) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/43957746&referer=brief_results WorldCat 43957746]<br>
 :Volume 18 -- Not yet published
 :Volume 19 -- Not yet published