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==== Duckwater Shoshone: ==== | ==== Duckwater Shoshone: ==== | ||
[[ | [[Duckwater Shoshone Tribe|Duckwater Shoshone Tribe]] of the Duckwater Reservation<br>P.O. Box 140068<br>Duckwater, Nevada 89314<br>Telephone: 1-702-863-0227<br>Fax: 1-702-863-0301 | ||
==== Ely Shoshone: ==== | ==== Ely Shoshone: ==== | ||
[[ | [[Ely Shoshone Tribe, Nevada|Ely Shoshone Tribe]]<br>16 Shoshone Circle<br>Ely, Nevada 89301<br>Telephone: 1-702-289-3013<br>Fax:1-702-289-3156 | ||
==== Fallon Band of Paiute-Shoshone ==== | ==== Fallon Band of Paiute-Shoshone ==== | ||
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==== Shoshone-Bannock ==== | ==== Shoshone-Bannock ==== | ||
[[Shoshone- | [[Shoshone-Bannock Tribes, Idaho|Shoshone-Bannock]] Tribes of the Fort Hall Reservation <br>P.O. Box 306<br>Fort Hall, ID 83203-0306<br>Phone: 1.208.238.3700<br>Fax: 1.208.237.0797 <br> | ||
==== South Fork Shoshone ==== | ==== South Fork Shoshone ==== | ||
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==== Yomba Band of Shoshone ==== | ==== Yomba Band of Shoshone ==== | ||
[[ | [[Yomba Shoshone Tribe, Nevada|Yomba Band of Shoshone]]<br>HC 61 Box 6275<br>Austin, Nevada 89310<br>Telephone: 1-702-964-2463<br>Fax:1-702-964-2443 | ||
=== History === | === History === | ||
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The tribes early contact with non-Indians included the Lewis and Clark Expedition, Jedediah Smith and fur traders and trapers at the Rocky Mountain rendezvous. The first rendezvous was promoted by Jedediah Smith in 1825. A prominent Shoshone: Sacajawea joined the Lewis and Clark Expedition-1803-06 | The tribes early contact with non-Indians included the Lewis and Clark Expedition, Jedediah Smith and fur traders and trapers at the Rocky Mountain rendezvous. The first rendezvous was promoted by Jedediah Smith in 1825. A prominent Shoshone: Sacajawea joined the Lewis and Clark Expedition-1803-06 | ||
In 1841 immigrants began moving to the west and northwest by way of the Oregon and California trails. Both of these trails cut through the homeland of the Shoshoni and Bannock tribes. Problems | In 1841 immigrants began moving to the west and northwest by way of the Oregon and California trails. Both of these trails cut through the homeland of the Shoshoni and Bannock tribes. Problems occurred as the resources of the area were drained by many immigrants going west. These trails provided a "highway" for over twenty years serving the forty-niners and silver seekers headed to California, Nevada and the northwest. | ||
A military campaign of 300 soldiers | A military campaign of 300 soldiers led by Colonel Patrick Conner in January of 1863, killed 224 Indians this became known as the Bear River Massacre. | ||
In 1863 four treaties were ratified, with the Eastern Shoshone, Shoshone-Northwestern Bands, Western Shoshoni and the the Shoshoni-Goship. | In 1863 four treaties were ratified, with the Eastern Shoshone, Shoshone-Northwestern Bands, Western Shoshoni and the the Shoshoni-Goship. | ||
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The Union Pacific and Central Pacific Railroad completed their lines and came together at Promontory Point, Utah in 1869. | The Union Pacific and Central Pacific Railroad completed their lines and came together at Promontory Point, Utah in 1869. | ||
1860-70 assigned to reservations | 1860-70 assigned to reservations | ||
==== Significant Tribal Leaders ==== | ==== Significant Tribal Leaders ==== | ||
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*[http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/shoshoni-indian-chiefs-and-leaders.htm Chief Washakie]<br> | *[http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/shoshoni-indian-chiefs-and-leaders.htm Chief Washakie]<br> | ||
==== Significant individuals who interacted with the Tribe ==== | ==== Significant individuals who interacted with the Tribe ==== | ||
*Meriwether Lewis and William Clark | *Meriwether Lewis and William Clark | ||
*Jedediah Smith | *Jedediah Smith | ||
*Colonel Patrick Donner | *Colonel Patrick Donner | ||
*Indian Agents and Superintendents '''see''' the Agency pages and *Superintendancy pages. | *Indian Agents and Superintendents '''see''' the Agency pages and *Superintendancy pages. | ||
*The Treaties below will provide the names of government officials, agents, and military leaders involved with the Treaty | *The Treaties below will provide the names of government officials, agents, and military leaders involved with the Treaty | ||
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*'''1868:''' Treaty | *'''1868:''' Treaty | ||
*'''1869:''' Union Pacific and Central Pacific Railroad met at Promontory Point, Utah | *'''1869:''' Union Pacific and Central Pacific Railroad met at Promontory Point, Utah | ||
*'''1860-1870:''' | *'''1860-1870:''' All Shoshone bands assigned to reservations | ||
*'''1870s''' | *'''1870s''' Lack of sufficient rations continuing problem at Fort Hall | ||
*'''1878:''' Bannock War | *'''1878:''' Bannock War | ||
*'''1878:''' | *'''1878:''' A band - Sheepeaters, including Bannock and Shoshone Indians, were part of an uprising in the Salmon River Mountains of Idaho. | ||
*'''1880s:''' Railroad Rights-of-Way | *'''1880s:''' Railroad Rights-of-Way | ||
*'''1896:''' April 21, the Shoshone and Arapahoe tribes signed an agreement for the sale of the Owl Creek or Big Horn Hot Spring. (Senate Doc. no. 247. 54th Congress 1st Session, pages 3-6) | *'''1896:''' April 21, the Shoshone and Arapahoe tribes signed an agreement for the sale of the Owl Creek or Big Horn Hot Spring. (Senate Doc. no. 247. 54th Congress 1st Session, pages 3-6) | ||
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*[[Carson Indian Colony (Nevada)|Carson Agency]] | *[[Carson Indian Colony (Nevada)|Carson Agency]] | ||
*Shoshoni Agency | *Shoshoni Agency | ||
*[[Walker River Indian Agency (Nevada)|Walker River Agency]] | *[[Walker River Indian Agency (Nevada)|Walker River Agency]]<br> | ||
=== Superindenencies === | |||
I[[Idaho_Superintendency_of_Indian_Affairs|daho Superintendency]] | |||
==== Census Records ==== | ==== Census Records ==== | ||
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*Hart, Royal. List of the Rolls of Annuity Payments Made to Indians. Record Group 75, GSA, Washington D.C. 1954. | *Hart, Royal. List of the Rolls of Annuity Payments Made to Indians. Record Group 75, GSA, Washington D.C. 1954. | ||
==== Allotment ==== | ==== Allotment ==== | ||
Duck River Reservation, Nevada and Idaho. Paiute and Shoshoni - not allotted. | Duck River Reservation, Nevada and Idaho. Paiute and Shoshoni - not allotted. | ||
Fort Hall Reservation, Idaho. Shos;honi, Bannock - Allotted. | Fort Hall Reservation, Idaho. Shos;honi, Bannock - Allotted. | ||
Wind River Reservation, Wyoming. NOther Araphao, Shoshoni - Allotted | Wind River Reservation, Wyoming. NOther Araphao, Shoshoni - Allotted | ||
==== Enrollment ==== | ==== Enrollment ==== | ||
Enrollment requirements are contained in Tribal Constitutions. | Enrollment requirements are contained in Tribal Constitutions. | ||
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*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/sho0848.htm 1863] July 2, at Fort Bridger, with Eastern Shoshone | *[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/sho0848.htm 1863] July 2, at Fort Bridger, with Eastern Shoshone | ||
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/sho0850.htm 1863] July 30, at Box Elder Shoshone-Northwestern Bands | *[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/sho0850.htm 1863] July 30, at Box Elder Shoshone-Northwestern Bands | ||
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/sho0851.htm 1863] October 1,at Ruby Valley with Western Shoshoni | *[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/sho0851.htm 1863] October 1,at Ruby Valley with Western Shoshoni | ||
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/sho0859.htm 1863] October 12, at Tuilla Valley with Shoshoni-Goship | *[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/sho0859.htm 1863] October 12, at Tuilla Valley with Shoshoni-Goship | ||
*1868:at Fort Bridger Eastern Band Shoshoni and Bannock | *1868:at Fort Bridger Eastern Band Shoshoni and Bannock | ||
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*Carlson, Paul H. ''The Plains Indians''. College Station, Texas: Texas A M University Press, c1998. FHL|book 970.1 C197p | *Carlson, Paul H. ''The Plains Indians''. College Station, Texas: Texas A M University Press, c1998. FHL|book 970.1 C197p | ||
Hill, George W. Vocabulary of the Shoshone Language. Salt Lake City, Utah : Deseret News Steam Press, 1877. {{FHL|607538|item|disp=Book 970.3 Sh82h and film 1597767}} item 2 | Hill, George W. Vocabulary of the Shoshone Language. Salt Lake City, Utah : Deseret News Steam Press, 1877. {{FHL|607538|item|disp=Book 970.3 Sh82h and film 1597767}} item 2 | ||
*Trenholm, Virginia Cole - The Shoshonis; Sentinels of the Rockies. Norman University of Oklahoma Press, 1964. 367 pg. FHL book 970.3n Sh82t | *Trenholm, Virginia Cole - The Shoshonis; Sentinels of the Rockies. Norman University of Oklahoma Press, 1964. 367 pg. FHL book 970.3n Sh82t | ||