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== Zollverein before and after 1834 == | == Zollverein before and after 1834 == | ||
The Zollverein was an association of German states formed to ease heavy customs and trade policies; for example, to transport goods from Königsberg to Cologne without heavy dues and assesments. The idea of a duty-free single market came from the Confederation of the Rhine. Here are two maps that show which countries to [http://www.figuren-modellbau.de/rheinbund.html Rheinbund] and [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deutscher_Zollverein German Zollverein] belong. | The Zollverein was an association of German states formed to ease heavy customs and trade policies; for example, to transport goods from Königsberg to Cologne without heavy dues and assesments. The idea of a duty-free single market came from the Confederation of the Rhine. Here are two maps that show which countries to [http://www.figuren-modellbau.de/rheinbund.html Rheinbund] and [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deutscher_Zollverein German Zollverein] belong. | ||
The following explains the various states and their enclaves that belonged before and after 1834 to the Zollverein <br> '' 'Before 1834' '':<br> | The following explains the various states and their enclaves that belonged before and after 1834 to the Zollverein <br> '' 'Before 1834' '':<br> | ||
Before 1834: | Before 1834: | ||
1. Prussia with its associated States and | 1. Prussia with its associated States and affiliated enclaves - Anhalt-Bernburg (since June 17, 1826), <nowiki><nowiki>Insert non-formatted text here Anhalt-Dessau (since July 17, 1828), Anhalt-Köthen (since July 17, 1828), Waldeck (since 16th April 1831), enklavierte areas of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen (since October 25, 1819), enklavierte areas of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt (since June 24, 1822), enclave Allstedt (Saxony-Weimar) (since June 27, 1823), Enclave Oldisleben (Saxony-Weimar) (since June 27, 1823), Enclave Rossow (Mecklenburg-Schwerin) (since 2 December 1826), Enclave Netzeband (Mecklenburg-Schwerin) (since 2 December 1826), Enclave Schoenberg (to Mecklenburg-Schwerin) (since 2 December 1826), Enclave Volkenroda (Saxony-Coburg and Gotha) (since July 4, 1829), Enclave Oberamt Meisenheim (to Hesse-Homburg) (since 31 December 1829), the Principality of Birkenfeld enclave (Oldenburg) (since July 24, 1830) | ||
2. Grand Duchy of Hesse (since February 14, 1828 and during the Prussian-Hessian Customs Union) | 2. Grand Duchy of Hesse (since February 14, 1828 and during the Prussian-Hessian Customs Union) | ||
3. Electorate of Hesse (since July 25, 1831 during the Prussian-Hessian Customs Union) without the county Schaumburg (Hesse-Kassel was since 1828 already a member of the Central German Trade Association) | 3. Electorate of Hesse (since July 25, 1831 during the Prussian-Hessian Customs Union) without the county Schaumburg (Hesse-Kassel was since 1828 already a member of the Central German Trade Association) | ||
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6. Saxony (by the Treaty of Accession of 30 March 1833) (Saxony was since 1828 already a member of the Central German Trade Association) | 6. Saxony (by the Treaty of Accession of 30 March 1833) (Saxony was since 1828 already a member of the Central German Trade Association) | ||
7. "Tariffs and Trade Association of the Thuringian States" (by the Accession Treaty of 11 May 1833), ie Saxony-Weimar-Eisenach, Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Saxe-Meiningen, Sachsen-Altenburg, Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt (without their enklavierten areas ; see Prussia), Schwarzburg-Sondershausen (without their enklavierten areas; see Prussia), Reuss-Greiz Reuss-Schleiz, Reuss-Lobenstein-Ebersdorf, district Schmalkalden (to Hesse-Kassel) (member since May 10, 1833), Urban and district Erfurt (Prussia) (member since May 10, 1833) (The Thuringian states were since 1828 members of the Central German Trade Association) | 7. "Tariffs and Trade Association of the Thuringian States" (by the Accession Treaty of 11 May 1833), ie Saxony-Weimar-Eisenach, Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Saxe-Meiningen, Sachsen-Altenburg, Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt (without their enklavierten areas ; see Prussia), Schwarzburg-Sondershausen (without their enklavierten areas; see Prussia), Reuss-Greiz Reuss-Schleiz, Reuss-Lobenstein-Ebersdorf, district Schmalkalden (to Hesse-Kassel) (member since May 10, 1833), Urban and district Erfurt (Prussia) (member since May 10, 1833) (The Thuringian states were since 1828 members of the Central German Trade Association) | ||
After 1834: | After 1834: | ||
1. Hesse-Homburg (by contract of 20 February 1835) (here the Oberamt Homburg was assigned to the customs territory of the Grand Duchy of Hesse and the Oberamt Meisenheim the customs territory of Prussia, Hesse-Homburg was therefore only an indirect member of the Customs Union) (Hesse-Homburg was already since 1828 a member of the Central German Trade Association) | 1. Hesse-Homburg (by contract of 20 February 1835) (here the Oberamt Homburg was assigned to the customs territory of the Grand Duchy of Hesse and the Oberamt Meisenheim the customs territory of Prussia, Hesse-Homburg was therefore only an indirect member of the Customs Union) (Hesse-Homburg was already since 1828 a member of the Central German Trade Association) | ||