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''[[United States Genealogy|United States]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]] [[Nevada Genealogy|Nevada]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]] [[American Indian Genealogy|American Indian Research]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]] [[Indians_of_Nevada|Indians of Nevada]]''<br> | ''[[United States Genealogy|United States]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]] [[Nevada Genealogy|Nevada]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]] [[American Indian Genealogy|American Indian Research]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]] [[Indians_of_Nevada|Indians of Nevada]]''<br> | ||
== Tribes and Bands of Nevada == | === Tribes and Bands of Nevada === | ||
The following list of American Indians who have lived in Nevada has been compiled from Hodge's ''Handbook of American Indians...''<ref>Hodge, Frederick Webb. ''Handbook of American Indians North of Mexico''. Washington D.C.:Smithsonian Institution, Bureau of American Ethnology, Bulletin #30 1907. [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/handbook_american_indians.htm Available online].</ref> and from Swanton's ''The Indian Tribes of North America''<ref name="null">Swanton John R. ''The Indian Tribes of North America''. Smithsonian Institution, Bureau of American Ethnology, Bulletin #145. [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/nevada/index.htm Available online].</ref>. Some may simply be variant spellings for the same tribe. | The following list of American Indians who have lived in Nevada has been compiled from Hodge's ''Handbook of American Indians...''<ref>Hodge, Frederick Webb. ''Handbook of American Indians North of Mexico''. Washington D.C.:Smithsonian Institution, Bureau of American Ethnology, Bulletin #30 1907. [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/handbook_american_indians.htm Available online].</ref> and from Swanton's ''The Indian Tribes of North America''<ref name="null">Swanton John R. ''The Indian Tribes of North America''. Smithsonian Institution, Bureau of American Ethnology, Bulletin #145. [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/nevada/index.htm Available online].</ref>. Some may simply be variant spellings for the same tribe. | ||
Native Americans of California and Nevada FHL book 970.1 F744n | |||
==== Tribes: ==== | ==== Tribes: ==== | ||
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*[[Yerington Paiute Tribe, Nevada|Yerington Paiute]] | *[[Yerington Paiute Tribe, Nevada|Yerington Paiute]] | ||
== Agencies of the Bureau of Indian Affairs == | === Agencies of the Bureau of Indian Affairs === | ||
[[Agencies of the Bureau of Indian Affairs|Agencies]] and subagencies were created as administrative offices of the [[Bureau of Indian Affairs|Bureau of Indian Affairs]] and its predecessors. Their purpose was (and is) to manage Indian affairs with the tribes, to enforce policies, and to assist in maintaining the peace. The names and location of these agencies may have changed, but their purpose remained basically the same. Many of the records of genealogical value were created by these offices. | [[Agencies of the Bureau of Indian Affairs|Agencies]] and subagencies were created as administrative offices of the [[Bureau of Indian Affairs|Bureau of Indian Affairs]] and its predecessors. Their purpose was (and is) to manage Indian affairs with the tribes, to enforce policies, and to assist in maintaining the peace. The names and location of these agencies may have changed, but their purpose remained basically the same. Many of the records of genealogical value were created by these offices. | ||
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*[[Western Shoshone Indian Agency (Nevada)|Western Shoshoni Agency]] | *[[Western Shoshone Indian Agency (Nevada)|Western Shoshoni Agency]] | ||
== Indian Schools == | ===Records=== | ||
The '''majority of records of individuals were those created by the agencies'''. Some records may be available to tribal members through the tribal headquarters.They were (and are) the local office of the Bureau of Indian Affairs, and were charged with maintaining records of the activities of those under their responsibility. Among these records are:<br> | |||
*[[American Indian Allotment Records|Allotment records]] | |||
*[[American Indian Annuity Rolls|Annuity rolls]] | |||
*[[American Indian Census Rolls|Census records]] | |||
*[[American Indian Correspondence and Reports|Correspondence]] | |||
*[[American Indian Health Records|Health records]] | |||
*[[American Indian Correspondence and Reports|Reports]] | |||
*[[American Indian School Records|School census and records]] | |||
*[[American Indian Vital Records Supplements in Census Rolls|Vital records]] | |||
=== Indian Schools === | |||
The Office of Indian Affairs (now the [[Bureau of Indian Affairs|Bureau of Indian Affairs]]) established a network of schools throughout the United States, beginning with Carlisle Indian School, established in 1879. Some of these schools were day schools, usually focusing on Indian children of a single tribe or reservation. Some were boarding schools which served Indian children from a number of tribes and reservations. | The Office of Indian Affairs (now the [[Bureau of Indian Affairs|Bureau of Indian Affairs]]) established a network of schools throughout the United States, beginning with Carlisle Indian School, established in 1879. Some of these schools were day schools, usually focusing on Indian children of a single tribe or reservation. Some were boarding schools which served Indian children from a number of tribes and reservations. | ||
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*[[Nevada Indian School (Nevada)|Nevada School]] | *[[Nevada Indian School (Nevada)|Nevada School]] | ||
== Family History Library == | === Family History Library === | ||
Tribal census rolls, probate records, school records, tribal court records, a few vital records, and other records for [[Nevada Genealogy|Nevada]] are available. The Family History Library has a few of these records and microfilmed copies may be found on the FamilySearch Catalog: | Tribal census rolls, probate records, school records, tribal court records, a few vital records, and other records for [[Nevada Genealogy|Nevada]] are available. The Family History Library has a few of these records and microfilmed copies may be found on the FamilySearch Catalog: | ||
*Nevada Superintendency of Indian Affairs Records 1869-1870 M 837. | *Nevada Superintendency of Indian Affairs Records 1869-1870 M 837.To see the film description and the film numbers, {{FHL|403571|title-id|disp=go to}}= | ||
*Paiute,Shoshoni and Washoe census rolls | *Paiute,Shoshoni and Washoe census rolls=of 1909, 1925-1939.={{FHL|238302|title-id|disp=Go to}} | ||
*A typescript of the Pyramid Lake Paiute tribe census (not dated). | *A typescript of the Pyramid Lake Paiute tribe census (not dated).={{FHL|238302|title-id|disp=Go to}} | ||
*Fallon Paiute Indians census rolls | *Fallon Paiute Indians census rolls of 1909-1924 (includes Fallon Agency and Lovelock Day School).{{FHL|297519|title-id|disp= Go to}} | ||
*Fort McDermitt Paiute Indians census rolls of 1910-1923 (Note: 1910 Fort McDermitt. 1911-1912 Quinn River. 1913-1923 Fort McDermitt.) | *Fort McDermitt Paiute Indians census rolls of 1910-1923 (Note: 1910 Fort McDermitt. 1911-1912 Quinn River. 1913-1923 Fort McDermitt.) {{FHL|297519|title-id|disp=Go to}} | ||
See also in the FamilySearch Catalog [https://familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titlehitlist&columns=*%2C0%2C0&keyword=Nevada+Native+Races&prekeyword=Nevada+Native+Races Nevada Native Races] | See also in the FamilySearch Catalog [https://familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titlehitlist&columns=*%2C0%2C0&keyword=Nevada+Native+Races&prekeyword=Nevada+Native+Races Nevada Native Races] | ||
== Indian Health Facilities == | === Indian Health Facilities === | ||
*[[Pyramid Lake Sanatorium (Nevada)|Pyramid Lake Sanatorium]] | *[[Pyramid Lake Sanatorium (Nevada)|Pyramid Lake Sanatorium]] | ||
== Maps == | === Maps === | ||
*[http://www.epa.gov/aboutepa/region9.html Map of Indian Lands: Region 9 -- Reservations, Rancherias, Colonies...] EPA map, Feb. 2000 | *[http://www.epa.gov/aboutepa/region9.html Map of Indian Lands: Region 9 -- Reservations, Rancherias, Colonies...] EPA map, Feb. 2000 | ||
== Online Resources == | === Online Resources === | ||
*http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/nevada/index.htm | *http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/nevada/index.htm | ||
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*[http://www.unr.edu/search?cref=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unr.edu%2Fcontent%2Fcse%2Fcse.xml&cof=FORID%3A11&search_type=web&q=navada+indians&sa=Search http://www.unr.edu] | *[http://www.unr.edu/search?cref=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unr.edu%2Fcontent%2Fcse%2Fcse.xml&cof=FORID%3A11&search_type=web&q=navada+indians&sa=Search http://www.unr.edu] | ||
== Reservations / Colonies == | === Reservations / Colonies === | ||
From the mid-1800s, the official policy of the United States government toward the American Indian was to confine each tribe to a specific parcel of land called a reservation. Agencies were established on or near each reservation. A government representative, usually called an agent (or superintendent) was assigned to each agency. Their duties included maintaining the peace, making payments to the Native Americans based on the stipulations of the treaties with each tribe, and providing a means of communication between the native population and the federal government. | From the mid-1800s, the official policy of the United States government toward the American Indian was to confine each tribe to a specific parcel of land called a reservation. Agencies were established on or near each reservation. A government representative, usually called an agent (or superintendent) was assigned to each agency. Their duties included maintaining the peace, making payments to the Native Americans based on the stipulations of the treaties with each tribe, and providing a means of communication between the native population and the federal government. | ||
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The boundaries of reservations, over time, have changed. Usually, that means the reservations have been reduced in size. Sometimes, especially during the later policy of "termination," the official status of reservations was ended altogether. | The boundaries of reservations, over time, have changed. Usually, that means the reservations have been reduced in size. Sometimes, especially during the later policy of "termination," the official status of reservations was ended altogether. | ||
For a current reservation map [http://nationalatlas.gov/printable/printableViewer.htm?imgF=images/preview/fedlands/NV.gif& | For a current reservation map [http://nationalatlas.gov/printable/printableViewer.htm?imgF=images/preview/fedlands/NV.gif&imgW=588&imgH=450 Nevada - Indian Reservations ]- The National Atlas of the United States of America. Federal Lands and Indian Reservations. by the U.S. Department of Interior and U.S. Geological Survey. | ||
BIA Western Region Reservation Map- [http://www.bia.gov/cs/groups/mywcsp/documents/stillimage/idc012635.pdf Nevada], Utah and Arizona | BIA Western Region Reservation Map- [http://www.bia.gov/cs/groups/mywcsp/documents/stillimage/idc012635.pdf Nevada], Utah and Arizona | ||
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*'''[[Yomba Indian Reservation (Nevada)|Yomba Reservation]]: '''Federal, under jurisdiction of Western Nevada Agency, Tribe: Shoshone | *'''[[Yomba Indian Reservation (Nevada)|Yomba Reservation]]: '''Federal, under jurisdiction of Western Nevada Agency, Tribe: Shoshone | ||
== Major Research Facilities for American Indian Research == | === Major Research Facilities for American Indian Research === | ||
=== National Archives === | === National Archives === | ||
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1000 Commodore Drive<br>San Bruno, CA 94066-2350<br>Telephone: 650-876-9001<br>Fax: (650) 876-9233 <br>E-mail: [mailto:sanbruno.archives@nara.gov sanbruno.archives@nara.gov]<br>Web site: http://www.archives.gov/facilities/ca/san_francisco.html | 1000 Commodore Drive<br>San Bruno, CA 94066-2350<br>Telephone: 650-876-9001<br>Fax: (650) 876-9233 <br>E-mail: [mailto:sanbruno.archives@nara.gov sanbruno.archives@nara.gov]<br>Web site: http://www.archives.gov/facilities/ca/san_francisco.html | ||
== Other Repositories == | === Other Repositories === | ||
*Inter Tribal Council of Nevada, 806 Holman Way, Sparks, NV 89431 | *Inter Tribal Council of Nevada, 806 Holman Way, Sparks, NV 89431 | ||
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[[Nevada Military Records|Nevada Military Records]] for a list of forts | [[Nevada Military Records|Nevada Military Records]] for a list of forts | ||
== References == | === References === | ||
<references /> | <references /> | ||
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