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Czech Genealogical Word List: Difference between revisions
Czech Genealogical Word List (view source)
Revision as of 15:19, 2 September 2009
, 2 September 2009→Variant Forms of Words
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Plural forms of Czech words usually change the singular word: | Plural forms of Czech words usually change the singular word: | ||
Words ending in '''-a''' change to '''-y''': | Words ending in '''-a''' change to '''-y''':<br> | ||
''žena'' wife ''ženy'' wives | ''žena'' wife ''ženy'' wives | ||
Words ending in '''-o''' change to '''-a''': | Words ending in '''-o''' change to '''-a''':<br> | ||
''město'' city ''města'' cities | ''město'' city ''města'' cities | ||
Words ending in '''-e''' and '''-í''' do not change: | Words ending in '''-e''' and '''-í''' do not change:<br> | ||
''ulice'' street ''ulice'' streets | ''ulice'' street ''ulice'' streets | ||
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Nouns ending with '''-a''' add '''-y''': | Nouns ending with '''-a''' add '''-y''':<br> | ||
''sestra'' sister ''sestry'' of sister | ''sestra'' sister ''sestry'' of sister | ||
Nouns ending with '''-o''' add '''-a''': | Nouns ending with '''-o''' add '''-a''':<br> | ||
''město'' city ''města''of city | ''město'' city ''města''of city | ||
Plural masculine nouns change to '''-ů''': | Plural masculine nouns change to '''-ů''':<br> | ||
''muži'' husbands ''mužů'' of husbands | ''muži'' husbands ''mužů'' of husbands | ||
Plural feminine or neuter nouns drop the last vowel: | Plural feminine or neuter nouns drop the last vowel:<br> | ||
''ženy'' wife ''žen'' of wives | ''ženy'' wife ''žen'' of wives | ||
*Adjectives change the endings to show possession. | *Adjectives change the endings to show possession. | ||
Adjectives ending in '''-ý''' change to '''-ého''': | Adjectives ending in '''-ý''' change to '''-ého''':<br> | ||
''narozený'' born ''narozeného'' of the born | ''narozený'' born ''narozeného'' of the born | ||
Adjectives ending in '''-á''' change to '''-é''': | Adjectives ending in '''-á''' change to '''-é''':<br> | ||
''křtěná'' baptized ''křtěné'' of the baptized | ''křtěná'' baptized ''křtěné'' of the baptized | ||
Adjectives ending in '''-é''' change to '''-ého''': | Adjectives ending in '''-é''' change to '''-ého''':<br> | ||
''neznámé'' unknown ''neznámého'' of the unknown | ''neznámé'' unknown ''neznámého'' of the unknown | ||
Adjectives ending in '''-í''' change to '''-ího''': | Adjectives ending in '''-í''' change to '''-ího''':<br> | ||
''první'' first ''prvního'' of the first | ''první'' first ''prvního'' of the first | ||